1 10 13 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Journal of Physical & Chemical Research ##section.default.title## Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource meij_admin, meij_admin Alfawa'ra, Loiy Hamidi Qutaish Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2023-02-22 Description An account of the resource Theories like Feminism, Marxism and Post-colonialism work on the contextualization of literature. Exponents of these theories promote the employment of such approaches in the field of education in order to raise the students’ awareness towards social and political issues, and help them inculcate and develop the skill of critical reading of literary texts. In the 1990s, a new approach evolved in the domain of literary studies that called for the same task but from a different perspective, i.e. Ecocriticism. Hence, taking Ecocriticism as a theoretical framework, the paper in hand has discussed Ghassan Kanafani’s novella Returning to Haifa with a special focus on the use of nature and environment with their various meanings and connotations in the novella. The paper’s main objective is to contribute in the promotion of Ecocriticism as a tool for critical reading. It also aimed at raising students’ awareness of environmental crises, particularly those caused by conflicts and wars.  The paper has postulated that Ecological awareness would help students to gain better understanding of the consequences of conflicts and to be more cautious in their treatment of the environment around them. After the analysis of Kanafani’s novella, the researcher found that the author attempted to convey messages to the readers through his treatment of nature. Most of these messages lament the loss of the natural elements as well as the human intuitive nature due to wars and conflicts that result in displacement of people and hence the destruction of environment and imbalance in the ecosystem. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://meijournals.com/ara/index.php/mejlls/article/view/336 10.56961/mejlls.v1i1.336 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Manar Elsharq for Studies and Research Relation A related resource http://meijournals.com/ara/index.php/mejlls/article/view/336/354 10.56961/mejlls.v1i1.336.g354 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource الحقوق الفكرية (c) 2023 Abdulkader M. H. Onin https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies ; مجلد 1 عدد 1 (2023): Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies (MEJLLS) ; 1-5 Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies ; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies (MEJLLS) ; 1-5 2959-037X 10.56961/mejlls.v1i1 Subject The topic of the resource Ecocriticism, Ecological awareness, Ghassan Kanfani, Environmental crises Title A name given to the resource Teaching Ecological Awareness Through Literature: A Case Study of Ghassan Kanafani’s Returning to Haifa Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion مؤلَّف محكَّم Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Journal of Physical & Chemical Research ##section.default.title## Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource meij_admin, meij_admin Sameer, Ali Kareem Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2023-02-22 Description An account of the resource Being the winner of two Pulitzer Prizes, August Wilson is an African American dramatist who mingles African American culture and heritage in his play “Two Trains Running” that was published in 1990. The play concentrates on the feelings of African American individuals in a time when those people start to stand against the inequality and justice in society. This paper focused on how Wilson separates between the two cultures; Black and White, and the struggle between the two cultures in society. The paper also studied how the character of Hambone suffers until death in order to understand the struggle of his ancestors in the past. The paper proves that Wilson’s play is a bridge between the Civil Rights movement and Black Power through the depiction of tensions between the characters who suffer the trauma of white exploitation and racism. The paper concludes that because of racism black individual should have a double consciousness in order to live peacefully in America. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://meijournals.com/ara/index.php/mejlls/article/view/337 10.56961/mejlls.v1i1.337 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Manar Elsharq for Studies and Research Relation A related resource http://meijournals.com/ara/index.php/mejlls/article/view/337/347 10.56961/mejlls.v1i1.337.g347 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource الحقوق الفكرية (c) 2023 Sami Abed Hassan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies ; مجلد 1 عدد 1 (2023): Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies (MEJLLS) ; 6-15 Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies ; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies (MEJLLS) ; 6-15 2959-037X 10.56961/mejlls.v1i1 Subject The topic of the resource August Wilson, African American, Memphis, racism, the Whites. Title A name given to the resource “Black or White” : Cultural Separation in August Wilson’s Two Trains Running Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion مؤلَّف محكَّم Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Journal of Physical & Chemical Research ##section.default.title## Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource meij_admin, meij_admin Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2023-02-22 Description An account of the resource The paper assumes that the character of Christopher Marlowe’s Doctor Faustus represents most of the characteristics of the Renaissance. After a short introduction, the paper starts reviewing some features of the Renaissance which are applicable to the character of Doctor Faustus, just like the revolt against religion and medieval standards; then, the researcher shifts to other essential features of Renaissance which are: spirit of adventure, geographical exploration and colonialism. Later, he continues exploring other properties of the Renaissance man which can be applied to the character of Faustus such as the lust for knowledge, the interest of Classic culture and the appearance of the earlier thoughts of nationalism and individualism. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://meijournals.com/ara/index.php/mejlls/article/view/338 10.56961/mejlls.v1i1.338 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Manar Elsharq for Studies and Research Relation A related resource http://meijournals.com/ara/index.php/mejlls/article/view/338/346 10.56961/mejlls.v1i1.338.g346 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource الحقوق الفكرية (c) 2023 Mahmood Faiz Gaddawi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies ; مجلد 1 عدد 1 (2023): Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies (MEJLLS) ; 16-25 Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies ; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies (MEJLLS) ; 16-25 2959-037X 10.56961/mejlls.v1i1 Subject The topic of the resource Renaissance, Doctor Faustus, Christopher Marlowe, Colonialism, Reformation, Geographical Exploration. Title A name given to the resource Christopher Marlowe’s Faustus as a Supreme Archetype of Renaissance Man Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion مؤلَّف محكَّم Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Journal of Physical & Chemical Research ##section.default.title## Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource meij_admin, meij_admin Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2023-02-22 Description An account of the resource This study reviews the development of research on register variation (RV) in the course of the only remaining century to the present, underscoring the impact of corpus investigations on its most noteworthy advances and furthermore on its significant shortcomings and ambiguities. Looking for viable and valuable techniques to break down language registers, in the second piece of the paper, the creators sketch an alternate way to deal with RV which has been utilized in the course of the most recent ten years in language instructing at college level and expert correspondence preparing. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://meijournals.com/ara/index.php/mejlls/article/view/339 10.56961/mejlls.v1i1.339 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Manar Elsharq for Studies and Research Relation A related resource http://meijournals.com/ara/index.php/mejlls/article/view/339/345 10.56961/mejlls.v1i1.339.g345 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource الحقوق الفكرية (c) 2023 Ahlam Mohsin Maree Al-Tai https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies ; مجلد 1 عدد 1 (2023): Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies (MEJLLS) ; 26-34 Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies ; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies (MEJLLS) ; 26-34 2959-037X 10.56961/mejlls.v1i1 Subject The topic of the resource Variation of register, hypothesis, theatrical overview Title A name given to the resource A Study of the Variation of Register in Arabic Discourse Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion مؤلَّف محكَّم Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Journal of Physical & Chemical Research ##section.default.title## Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource meij_admin, meij_admin Hussein, Kamal Hazim Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2023-07-26 Description An account of the resource This study explores the use of indirectness in female conversations, specifically examining the differences in indirectness when interacting with females and males. The hypothesis posits that females employ indirectness differently based on the gender of their interlocutors and that politeness serves as the main motivation for using indirect communication. The research aims to investigate the patterns of indirectness in informal everyday conversations. Data were collected from Mosuli Arabic participants, aged 30-50, with similar social backgrounds but varying educational levels. The study adopts Holtgraves' speech act theory (2002) and Grice's cooperative principle (1975) as the theoretical framework for data analysis. The analysis focuses on 12 selected extracts from smartphone recordings of family, friends, and relative gatherings. Findings reveal that females employ indirectness in distinct ways when interacting with females and males. Politeness, particularly positive politeness, emerges as a primary motivation for using indirect communication in both contexts. In female-female interactions, the nature of the relationship between interlocutors plays a significant role, leading to indirectness being used for intensity, politeness, or even shaming. Cultural factors influence the occurrence of impolite and shaming messages among Arab females. Findings also reveal that in interactions with males, politeness remains prominent, but indirectness is also employed for criticism and defending others. The use of indirectness with males appears to be less influenced by the relationship or age between interlocutors. These findings highlight the complex nature of indirect communication, which is influenced by factors like politeness, dynamics within relationships, and cultural influences. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://meijournals.com/ara/index.php/mejlls/article/view/424 10.56961/mejlls.v1i2.424 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Manar Elsharq for Studies and Research Relation A related resource http://meijournals.com/ara/index.php/mejlls/article/view/424/424 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource الحقوق الفكرية (c) 2023 Safa Ayham Abdulqader, Kamal Hazim Hussein https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies ; مجلد 1 عدد 2 (2023): Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies; 1-10 Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies ; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies; 1-10 2959-037X 10.56961/mejlls.v1i2 Subject The topic of the resource Indirectness, Gender, cultural influence. Title A name given to the resource Indirectness in Female Conversations: Exploring Differences in Interactions with Females and Males in Mosuli Arabic Conversations Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion مؤلَّف محكَّم Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Journal of Physical & Chemical Research ##section.default.title## Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Sultana, Athiya meij_admin, meij_admin Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2023-07-26 Description An account of the resource The present paper throws light on woman’s journey from self-effacement to self-actualization in Manju Kapur’s second novel A Married Woman. Manju Kapur is one of the modern woman novelist like Arundhati Roy, Shashi Deshpande, Shobha De, Kamala Markhandaya, Anita Desai and so on open the way for woman’s feelings in the traditional society of this world, where they raised voices against the male-domination in their works. The novels of these authors have mirrored the female in Indian and Western set up entangled in different circumstances. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://meijournals.com/ara/index.php/mejlls/article/view/425 10.56961/mejlls.v1i2.425 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Manar Elsharq for Studies and Research Relation A related resource http://meijournals.com/ara/index.php/mejlls/article/view/425/428 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource الحقوق الفكرية (c) 2023 Akram Mohammed Ali Alquzahy https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies ; مجلد 1 عدد 2 (2023): Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies; 11-13 Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies ; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies; 11-13 2959-037X 10.56961/mejlls.v1i2 Subject The topic of the resource stereotype, representation, sexualization, male gaze, exploitation. Title A name given to the resource Redefining a Woman’s Journey from Self-Effacement to Self-Actualization in Manju Kapur’s Novel A Married Woman Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion مؤلَّف محكَّم Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Journal of Physical & Chemical Research ##section.default.title## Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource meij_admin, meij_admin Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2023-07-26 Description An account of the resource Racism is a dominant them in the African American literature. Many writers and authors attempted to focus on this theme in their works. August Wilson, as a an American author and citizen, display the effect of this dangerous societal blight on the norms and cultural issues of the American society in general and African American in particular. His plays Fences, Two Trains Running and Piano Lesson treated this theme by offering some solutions for such problem. The paper displays the root of racism in the American society and define racism according to the norms and culture of the American. The paper also finds that Wilson traced the appearances of racism in the American society after the great migration and how the migration of the Black from the south to the North motivated the rise of racism in the American society. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://meijournals.com/ara/index.php/mejlls/article/view/426 10.56961/mejlls.v1i2.426 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Manar Elsharq for Studies and Research Relation A related resource http://meijournals.com/ara/index.php/mejlls/article/view/426/429 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource الحقوق الفكرية (c) 2023 Sami Abed Hasan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies ; مجلد 1 عدد 2 (2023): Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies; 14-26 Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies ; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies; 14-26 2959-037X 10.56961/mejlls.v1i2 Subject The topic of the resource August Wilson, African Americans, Prejudice, Racism, Two Trains Running Title A name given to the resource Racism in August Wilson’s Selected Plays: A Historical Background Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion مؤلَّف محكَّم Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Journal of Physical & Chemical Research ##section.default.title## Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource meij_admin, meij_admin Ali , Elhaj Adam Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2023-07-26 Description An account of the resource This study looks at some of the novels by Khalid Hosseini, an American writer of Afghan descent. Khalid Hosseini's novels chiefly, “A Thousand Splendid Suns, And The Mountains Echoed, and The Kite Runner” were a huge success, becoming international best-sellers. What distinguishes these novels is that their main ideas address some of the challenges and difficulties that Afghan women face in a patriarchal society. Women face severe dilemmas and trials as a result of exclusion, inequality, violence, discrimination, and a negative perception of women. The study will also look at Spivak's concept of subalternity and how it has come to be associated with women in societies where there is no true equality among its members. Furthermore, the study demonstrates that in societies experiencing violent and persistent internal conflicts and challenges, women are always the main victims and the biggest losers. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://meijournals.com/ara/index.php/mejlls/article/view/427 10.56961/mejlls.v1i2.427 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Manar Elsharq for Studies and Research Relation A related resource http://meijournals.com/ara/index.php/mejlls/article/view/427/430 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource الحقوق الفكرية (c) 2023 Qusay Khalaf Hussein, Elhaj Adam Ali https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies ; مجلد 1 عدد 2 (2023): Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies; 27-31 Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies ; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies; 27-31 2959-037X 10.56961/mejlls.v1i2 Subject The topic of the resource Subalternity, Patriarchy, Gender Discrimination, Hosseini Title A name given to the resource Women’s Shared Traumas in Khalid Khalid Hosseini’s Selected Novels: A Thousand Splendid Suns, the Mountains Echoed, and The Kite Runner Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion مؤلَّف محكَّم Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Journal of Physical & Chemical Research ##section.default.title## Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource al-Hiba, Mohammed Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2023-11-04 Description An account of the resource To this day, William Golding’s Lord of the Flies has never ceased to surprise critics and researchers alike with the profundity, richness and novelty of its ideas and concepts. A huge body of studies and research papers have addressed a wide array of concepts ranging from primitiveness, civilization, symbolism of characters, power; alienation from culture and civilization, to the subversion and loss of faith in humanity and the vulnerability and decline of civilization in the face of savagery. Some studies have touched upon the concepts of leadership and identity, but slightly and as peripheral ideas. However, no study—to the researcher’s best knowledge—has treated the concepts of identity construction and leadership modeling as its key concern, or individually addressed them from a similar perspective. Hence, the current research paper investigates the concepts of identity constructs and leadership models together, and not only within the context of the primitive-civilized binary opposition, but also within a common and comprehensive frame of reference. Besides, it detects and analyzes various values, beliefs, and attitudes germane to the concepts under study, and the overall mechanism within which they operate as a unified whole to construct identities, model leaderships and become characteristically defining factors.  Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://meijournals.com/ara/index.php/mejlls/article/view/445 10.56961/mejlls.v1i3.445 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Manar Elsharq for Studies and Research Relation A related resource http://meijournals.com/ara/index.php/mejlls/article/view/445/485 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource الحقوق الفكرية (c) 2023 Mohammed al-Hiba https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies ; مجلد 1 عدد 3 (2023): Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies; 18-28 Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies ; Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies; 18-28 2959-037X 10.56961/mejlls.v1i3 Title A name given to the resource Constructing Identities and Modeling Leaderships in William Golding’s Lord of the Flies (1954): A Primitive-Civilized Binary Contex Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion مؤلَّف محكَّم Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Journal of Physical & Chemical Research ##section.default.title## Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Mocbil, Dr. Ahmed Saeed Ahmed Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2023-11-06 Description An account of the resource Ernest Hemingway's novella, The Old Man and the Sea, has captivated readers for decades with its profound exploration of human resilience and the indomitable spirit of perseverance. This research paper examines the central themes of perseverance and determination in Hemingway's work and their significance in the protagonist's journey. The study employs a close reading approach, analyzing key passages and character interactions to unravel the multi-layered narrative of Santiago, an aging Cuban fisherman. Through his relentless pursuit of the marlin, a formidable opponent, the novella delves into themes of endurance, determination, and the human spirit's ability to overcome adversity. The paper investigates how Santiago's unwavering determination to capture the marlin serves as a metaphor for the human struggle against life's challenges. It explores the psychological and emotional dimensions of Santiago's character, highlighting his unwavering resolve and unyielding spirit in the face of physical exhaustion, isolation, and the relentless forces of nature. Additionally, this research paper examines the symbolism of the sea as a metaphor for life's unpredictable and unforgiving nature. It analyzes the character's interactions with the sea and the transformative effect it has on his mindset and perception of the world. The paper also explores the role of Santiago's relationship with the young boy, Manolin, as a source of emotional support and reinforcement of his determination. By examining the themes of perseverance and determination, this research paper sheds light on the broader existential questions raised by Hemingway's work. It explores the significance of individual willpower, the pursuit of personal goals, and the inherent struggle between man and nature. Through an in-depth analysis of The Old Man and the Sea, this paper contributes to a deeper understanding of the human condition and the timeless relevance of Hemingway's literary masterpiece. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://meijournals.com/ara/index.php/mejlls/article/view/448 10.56961/mejlls.v1i3.448 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Manar Elsharq for Studies and Research Relation A related resource http://meijournals.com/ara/index.php/mejlls/article/view/448/487 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource الحقوق الفكرية (c) 2023 Ahmed Saeed Ahmed Mocbil https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies ; مجلد 1 عدد 3 (2023): Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies; 35-41 Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies ; Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Manar Elsharq Journal for Literature and Language Studies; 35-41 2959-037X 10.56961/mejlls.v1i3 Title A name given to the resource The Role of Perseverance and Determination in Ernest Hemingway's The Old Man and the Sea Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion مؤلَّف محكَّم