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                  <text>Articles</text>
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                  <text>مجلة الشريعة والاقتصاد </text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187295">
                <text>بوفاغس, سعيدة</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187296">
                <text>بن ساعد, سعاد</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187297">
                <text>2023-06-27</text>
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                <text>إن "التأمين التكافلي" هو البديل الشرعي للتأمين التجاري الربوي، فهو يجمع في معناه بين التأمين التعاوني والتبادلي، ومقصودُه تحقيقُ التكافل بين المشتركين مثلما يحقِّقُهُ الوقفُ، إذ تُقَدِّم المؤسسةُ الوقفية الكثيرَ من الخدمات المجتمعية في مجال الصحة والتعليم والتكافل الاجتماعي، فضلاً عن دعمِ الاقتصاد وتشغيلِ الشباب، والحدِّ من البطالة.
&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; وإذا كان معلوماً أن الأوقاف تتطور في عصرنا الحالي لتشمل تطبيقاتٍ حديثةً تساير الثورةَ الرقميةَ التي شهدها العالم، ومنها:استثمارُ أقساط التأمين التكافلي عن طريق الوقف، فإن هذا البحث العلمي يهدف إلى تسليط الضوءِ على هذه الصورة المعاصرة، حيث تتمحور إشكاليتُه الرئيسة حول نماذجَ تطبيقية من هذا النوع من الاستثمار،وعلاقتها بتحقيق التنمية، وقد خلصت الدراسة إلى جملةِ نتائجَ ركّزت على أهميته في إنعاش الاقتصاد،وتوفير مناصب الشغل، وتخفيف العِبء على الخزينة العمومية.</text>
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                <text>"Takaful Insurance"is the legitimate alternative of usurious commercial insurance.it combines cooperative and reciprocal insurance in its meaning, and intended to achieve solidarity among the participants, as The endowment institutions provide many community services in the field of health,education and social solidarity,supporting the economy, and reducing unemployment. It is known that endowments are developingmodern applications that keep place in the digital revolution that the world has witnessed, including: the investment of “Takaful Insurance” premiums through the endowment, which is the contemporary picture that this scientific research comes to spotlight on, as its main problematic revolve around models of this type of investment, and its relationship to achieve economic development. the study concluded a number of results focusing on its importance in reviving the economy, providing jobs, and reducing the burden on the public treasury.</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jceco/article/view/5624</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                <text>ara</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187302">
                <text>جامعة الأمير عبد القادر للعلوم الإسلامية –قسنطينة</text>
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            <description>A related resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187303">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jceco/article/view/5624/4554</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187304">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187305">
                <text>مجلة الشريعة والاقتصاد ; مجلد 12 عدد 1 (2023): v12i12023; 166-182</text>
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                <text>Journal Charia and Economics ; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): v12i12023; 166-182</text>
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                <text>Journal of Charia and Economics ; Vol. 12 No 1 (2023): v12i12023; 166-182</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187308">
                <text>2588-2392</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187309">
                <text>2335-1624</text>
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                <text>10.37138/jceco.v12i1</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187311">
                <text>الاستثمار</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187312">
                <text>التأمين</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187313">
                <text>الوقف</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187314">
                <text>الاقتصاد</text>
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                <text>التنمية</text>
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                <text>Investment</text>
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                <text>Insurance</text>
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                <text>Endowment</text>
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                <text>Economics</text>
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                <text>Development</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187321">
                <text>أثرُ استثمارِ أقساطِ التأمينِ التكافلي ـ عن طريق الوقف ـ في تحقيق التنمية</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187322">
                <text>The Impact of Investing Takaful Insurance Premiums - Through Endowment - on Achieving Development</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187323">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187324">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187325">
                <text>مؤلَّف محكَّم</text>
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="27511">
                  <text>Articles</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="181243">
                  <text>مجلة الشريعة والاقتصاد </text>
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      </elementSetContainer>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
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    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187265">
                <text>بولحمار, ياسين</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187266">
                <text>2023-06-27</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187267">
                <text>تأتي هذه الورقات لدِراسَة مَسألة من المسائل الفِقهيَّة الـمُهِمَّة، التي اختلفَ في بيان حُكمِها الفُقهاء الأعلام، وخاضَ غِمارَها بعضُ الدَّهْمَاء والعوام، وأثارت جدالاً واسِعًا هذه الأيام؛ وهي مَسألة:" حكم سَفَر المرأة إلى حَجِّ الفريضة بلا مَحْرَم ". فجاءت هذه الدِّراسَةُ لتُبَيِّنَ أقوال العُلماء في القديم والحديث فيها، وتجلِّي أبرز الأدلَّة النَّقليَّة والعقليَّة التي اسْتَنَدوا إليها، ثمَّ عُنِيَ البحثُ بمناقشة هاذيك الأدلَّة مُناقشةً عِلميَّة للخُلوصِ إلى القول الرَّاجِح في المسألة؛ وذلك بحسَبِ ما يجرُّ إليه الحديثُ والأثر، ويفضي إليه جانِبُ التَّعليل والنَّظر. &amp;nbsp;
وتتَنَزَّلُ هذه المحاولة ضِمْنَ طَرْحٍ جديد وسَعْي أكيد بمنهج سَعيدٍ في الدَّعوةِ إلى انصافِ المذاهبِ الفِقهيَّة المتبوعة، والمساهمة في التَّخفيفِ من التَّعصُّبِ المذمومِ لاجتهاداتِ الأشخاصِ وآرائهم، كما تهدفُ هذه الورقات إلى صِناعة العقل الفِقهيّ المعاصر، وتكوين الـمَلَكة الفِقهيَّة التي لا تَتَحَقَّقُ إلاَّ من خِلال استشراف أقوال الأيمَّة الفحول.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187268">
                <text>These papers come to study one of the important jurisprudential issues, which the prominent jurists differed in explaining its ruling, and some of the demagogues and the common people fought in it, and it sparked a wide controversy these days; It is an issue: “The ruling on a woman traveling for the obligatory Hajj without a mahram.” This study came to clarify the sayings of scholars in the past and the hadith in them, and to clarify the most prominent textual and mental evidence on which they relied. This is according to what is drawn to the hadith and the effect, and the side of reasoning and consideration leads to it.
This attempt comes within the framework of a new proposition and a sure quest with a happy approach in calling for fairness to the followed jurisprudential schools, and contributing to alleviating the reprehensible intolerance of people's jurisprudence and opinions. A coffee that can only be achieved through anticipating the sayings of the imams stallions.</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187269">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jceco/article/view/5623</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187270">
                <text>ara</text>
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          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187271">
                <text>جامعة الأمير عبد القادر للعلوم الإسلامية –قسنطينة</text>
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          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187272">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jceco/article/view/5623/4553</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187273">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187274">
                <text>مجلة الشريعة والاقتصاد ; مجلد 12 عدد 1 (2023): v12i12023; 80-128</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187275">
                <text>Journal Charia and Economics ; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): v12i12023; 80-128</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187276">
                <text>Journal of Charia and Economics ; Vol. 12 No 1 (2023): v12i12023; 80-128</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187277">
                <text>2588-2392</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187278">
                <text>2335-1624</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187279">
                <text>10.37138/jceco.v12i1</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187280">
                <text>سفر المرأة</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187281">
                <text>فريضة الحج</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187282">
                <text>المحرم</text>
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                <text>الفتنة</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187284">
                <text>الأمن</text>
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                <text>Women's travel</text>
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                <text>Hajj</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187287">
                <text>forbidden</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187288">
                <text>sedition</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187289">
                <text>security</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187290">
                <text>التَّحقيق في مسألة سفر المرأة إلى حَجِّ الفريضة بلا مَحْرَم: - دراسة فقهية مقارنة -</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187291">
                <text>Investigating the issue of a Woman traveling to the obligatory Hajj without a Mahram: - A comparative jurisprudence study -</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187292">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187293">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187294">
                <text>مؤلَّف محكَّم</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Articles</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="181243">
                  <text>مجلة الشريعة والاقتصاد </text>
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      </elementSetContainer>
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      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
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    <elementSetContainer>
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        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187237">
                <text>لعور, ربيع</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187238">
                <text>2023-06-27</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187239">
                <text>تميز الإمام ابن جزي الأندلسي (ت 741هـ) بنَفَسِهِ التجديدي في كتابته الأصولية، وقد جاء هذا البحث لينفذ إلى دراسة ملمح تجديدي تفرَّدَ به، وهو إدراج أسباب الخلاف ضمن مباحث علم الأصول، محاولا الإجابة عن سؤال السبق ؟ وسؤال الأحقية في الإدراج ليتحدد محل التأثير ومصدر التأثر؟ كاشفا عن أسباب الخلاف عنده بالتحليل والتمثيل، لتحقيق السببية، وثبوت الناحية التطبيقية.
وفي سبيل ذلك تم توظيف المنهج الوصفي والمنهج التحليلي، وقد انتهى البحث إلى نتائج أهمها: إثبات جدارة هذه الإضافة وسبقه إليها؛ لأنها جاءت في سياق معالجة ظاهرة التعصب المذهبي الذي مزق صف الأمة، تحقيق سببية ستة عشرة نوعا من أسباب الخلاف ودعمها بالتحليل والتمثيل، وبيان اتساعها إلى سائر المذاهب الفقهية المعتبرة، استظهار تأثره اليسير بالإمام البطليوسي، وإثبات تأثيره فيمن جاء بعده، وبخاصة الدراسات المعاصرة التي تعنى بأثر الاختلاف في الأدلة والقواعد.
&amp;nbsp;</text>
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                <text>Imam Ibn Jezzi Al-Andalusi (d. 741 AH) was distinguished by his renewal in the principles of jurisprudence, and one of his examples is the introduction of the topic of the causes of disagreement between the jurists within the investigations of the science of principles, This research came to show that he preceded the jurists on this subject, and that his work is correct, and that the reasons he mentioned are correct, as I have put examples for them, explained and analyzed them.
The descriptive approach and the analytical approach were applied, and the researcher concluded that he did this work to unite the ranks of Muslims in Andalusia, as we noticed the influence of Imam Al-Batliosi on it, as we saw its impact on contemporary studies in the principles of jurisprudence.</text>
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                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jceco/article/view/5622</text>
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                <text>جامعة الأمير عبد القادر للعلوم الإسلامية –قسنطينة</text>
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                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187246">
                <text>مجلة الشريعة والاقتصاد ; مجلد 12 عدد 1 (2023): v12i12023; 55-79</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187247">
                <text>Journal Charia and Economics ; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): v12i12023; 55-79</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187248">
                <text>Journal of Charia and Economics ; Vol. 12 No 1 (2023): v12i12023; 55-79</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187249">
                <text>2588-2392</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187250">
                <text>2335-1624</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187251">
                <text>10.37138/jceco.v12i1</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187252">
                <text>Dispute</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187253">
                <text>jurists</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187254">
                <text>renewal</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187255">
                <text>doctrine</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187256">
                <text>الخلاف</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187257">
                <text>الفقهاء</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187258">
                <text>التجديد</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187259">
                <text>المذهب</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187260">
                <text>أسباب اختلاف الفقهاء عند الإمام ابن جزي:  -تحليل وتمثيل-</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187261">
                <text>The reasons for the difference of jurists when Imam Ibn Jezz:  -Analysis and representation–</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187262">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187263">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187264">
                <text>مؤلَّف محكَّم</text>
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="27511">
                  <text>Articles</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="181243">
                  <text>مجلة الشريعة والاقتصاد </text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187206">
                <text>بعتاش, ليلى</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187207">
                <text>بن عبد القادر, زهرة</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187208">
                <text>2023-06-27</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187209">
                <text>يعتبر الحجز التنفيذي على العقارات غير المشهرة من التعديلات الهامة التي جاء بها قانون الإجراءات المدنية والإدارية رقم 08/09 المؤرخ في 25/02/2008 والتي من شأنها تعزيز حظوظ الدائن في استيفاء حقه رغم ما يثيره من إشكالات بسبب غياب الشهر العيني للعقار الذي يشكل ضمانة أساسية للدائن في عملية التنفيذ.
وسنحاول من خلال هذه الورقة البحثية أن نعالج خصوصية هذا الحجز وما يثيره من إشكالات والمعالجة التشريعية له من خلال دراسة تحليلية نقدية.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187210">
                <text>The executive seizure of unrecognized properties real estate is one of the important amendments made by the Code of Civil and Administrative Procedure No. 08/09 of 25/02/2008, which will enhance the chances of the creditor in fulfilling his right despite the problems raised by the absence of the real recognition of the property which constitutes a basic guarantee to the creditor in the execution process.
In this paper,we will try to study the specificity of executive seizure of unrenowd properties ;the problems it raisesand their legislative treatment through a critical and analytical study</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187211">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jceco/article/view/5621</text>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187212">
                <text>ara</text>
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          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187213">
                <text>جامعة الأمير عبد القادر للعلوم الإسلامية –قسنطينة</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187214">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jceco/article/view/5621/4551</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187215">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187216">
                <text>مجلة الشريعة والاقتصاد ; مجلد 12 عدد 1 (2023): v12i12023; 129-145</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187217">
                <text>Journal Charia and Economics ; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): v12i12023; 129-145</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187218">
                <text>Journal of Charia and Economics ; Vol. 12 No 1 (2023): v12i12023; 129-145</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187219">
                <text>2588-2392</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187220">
                <text>2335-1624</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187221">
                <text>10.37138/jceco.v12i1</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187222">
                <text>Seizure</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187223">
                <text>Property</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187224">
                <text>Unrecognized properties</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187225">
                <text>Corporeal regonition</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187226">
                <text>Executive seizure</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187227">
                <text>حجز</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187228">
                <text>عقار</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187229">
                <text>عقارات غير مشهرة</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187230">
                <text>الشهر العيني</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187231">
                <text>حجز تنفيذي</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187232">
                <text>خصوصية الحجز التنفيذي على العقارات غير المشهرة: دراسة تحليلية في التشريع الجزائري</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187233">
                <text>Specification of executive seizure of unrecognized properties: An analytical study of Algerian legislation</text>
              </elementText>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187234">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187235">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187236">
                <text>مؤلَّف محكَّم</text>
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="27511">
                  <text>Articles</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="181243">
                  <text>مجلة الشريعة والاقتصاد </text>
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      </elementSetContainer>
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      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
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    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187176">
                <text>فيصل الحمدان    , فاطمة</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187177">
                <text>2023-06-27</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187178">
                <text>تناولت الدراسة مفهوم المحفظة الاستثمارية الدولية وأهميتها ومخاطرها، ووضحت الدراسة أنواع المحافظ الاستثمارية الدولية وأدواتها وطرق تنويعها، وركزت الدراسة على تقييم الأدوات وطرق التنويع إسلاميا، وخلصت الدراسة إلى عدة نتائج من أهمها أن الأصول والأدوات متنوعة ولابد أن يختار المستثمر توليفة من الأدوات التي تتوافق مع الضوابط الإسلامية، سيواجه المستثمر محدودية الأدوات المتوافقة مع الضوابط الشرعية في السوق العالمي مما يستلزم ابتكار أدوات متوافقة مع الشريعة الإسلامية، إن سبب محدودية الأدوات في الاقتصاد الإسلامي عن الاقتصاد الربوي هو أن الاقتصاد العالمي قائم على المقامرة والمراهنات والربا، مما يسهل ابتكار الكثير من الأدوات، أما الاقتصاد الإسلامي فهو اقتصاد حقيقي قائم على أصول تربط الاقتصاد المالي في الحقيقي، وأخيرا لابد من دعم الشركات العالمية الإسلامية بشراء أسهمها، وأسهم الدول الاسلامية، لتكون عوائدها تقوية لاقتصاد الدول الإسلامية.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187179">
                <text>The study examined the concept, importance and risks of the international investment portfolio. The study clarified the types of international investment portfolios, their instruments and ways of diversifying them. The study focused on the assessment of Islamic instruments and methods of diversification.
The study concluded several results, the most important of which is that the assets and tools are diverse, and the investor must choose a combination of tools that comply with Islamic controls. The Islamic economy about usurious economy is that the global economy is based on gambling, betting and usury, which facilitates the creation of many tools. As for the Islamic economy, it is a real economy based on assets that link the financial economy in the real world. Finally, it is necessary to support international Islamic companies by buying their shares, and the shares of Islamic countries. Its returns will strengthen the economy of Islamic countries.</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187180">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jceco/article/view/5617</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187181">
                <text>ara</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187182">
                <text>جامعة الأمير عبد القادر للعلوم الإسلامية –قسنطينة</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187183">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jceco/article/view/5617/4549</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187184">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187185">
                <text>مجلة الشريعة والاقتصاد ; مجلد 12 عدد 1 (2023): v12i12023; 146-165</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187186">
                <text>Journal Charia and Economics ; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): v12i12023; 146-165</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187187">
                <text>Journal of Charia and Economics ; Vol. 12 No 1 (2023): v12i12023; 146-165</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187188">
                <text>2588-2392</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187189">
                <text>2335-1624</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187190">
                <text>10.37138/jceco.v12i1</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187191">
                <text>Investment portfolio</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187192">
                <text>International portfolio</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187193">
                <text>Investment</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187194">
                <text>Stocks</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187195">
                <text>Foreign currencies</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187196">
                <text>المحفظة الاستثمارية</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187197">
                <text>المحفظة الدولية</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187198">
                <text>الاستثمار</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187199">
                <text>الأسهم</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187200">
                <text>العملات الأجنبية</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187201">
                <text>المحافظ الاستثمارية الدولية من منظور إسلامي</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187202">
                <text>International investment portfolio from an Islamic perspective</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187203">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187204">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187205">
                <text>مؤلَّف محكَّم</text>
              </elementText>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="27511">
                  <text>Articles</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="181243">
                  <text>مجلة الشريعة والاقتصاد </text>
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      </elementSetContainer>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
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    <elementSetContainer>
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        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>أوهاب, نذير</text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187146">
                <text>2023-06-27</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="41">
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187147">
                <text>تظهر مع مرّ الزمن أمراضٌ لم يعرفها السابقون، وهي ما يسمى بالنّازلة الطبية التي يحتاج المعاصرون لها إلى معرفة حكم الشارع فيها، لذا كان لزامًا على من تعيّن عليه بيان أحكام الله تعالى أن يعمل جهده، ويفرغ وسعه للكشف عنها.
الأمر الذي يتطلب منه القدرة على التأصيل، والمكنة من الضبط والتقعيد، ملتزمًا النّص الشرعي، وقواعد الشريعة العامة ومقاصدها.
متقيدًا بتصوير ذوي الاختصاص، ليحقق الفقيه الفهم السليم، فيسلم له الحكم الصحيح، ملتزمًا التأصيل وفق أصول التشريع؛ الأصيلة والتبعية دون الإلزام بأصول مذهب بعينه، مراعيًا القواعد العامة في الشريعة ومقاصدها، مع النظر في العواقب والمآلات، مع ضرورة طالب جماعية الفتوى.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187148">
                <text>With the passage of time, diseases appear that the predecessors were unaware of, we identify such an event as medical catarrh, where contemporaries need to know it’s shariah rules. Therefore, it is obligatory to those who are assigned to research it to do all they can and put all effort into understanding and teaching the rulings of shariah laws in that regard.
Which requires him to be able to root, diligence, and to be able to control and complicate, committed to the legal text, and the rules and purposes of the general Shariah law.
Adhering to the depiction of professionals, so that the jurist achieves a sound understanding, so that the correct judgment is handed over to him, committed to rooting in accordance with the principles of legislation; Authentic and dependent without obligating the principles of a particular doctrine, considering the general rules in Sharia and its purposes, while considering the consequences and outcomes, with the need of the collectiveness of the Fatwa.</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187149">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jceco/article/view/5612</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187150">
                <text>ara</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187151">
                <text>جامعة الأمير عبد القادر للعلوم الإسلامية –قسنطينة</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187152">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jceco/article/view/5612/4547</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187153">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187154">
                <text>مجلة الشريعة والاقتصاد ; مجلد 12 عدد 1 (2023): v12i12023; 32-54</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187155">
                <text>Journal Charia and Economics ; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): v12i12023; 32-54</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187156">
                <text>Journal of Charia and Economics ; Vol. 12 No 1 (2023): v12i12023; 32-54</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187157">
                <text>2588-2392</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187158">
                <text>2335-1624</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187159">
                <text>10.37138/jceco.v12i1</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187160">
                <text>نازلة طبية</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187161">
                <text>الاستنساخ</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187162">
                <text>المصالح المرسلة</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187163">
                <text>المصالح</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187164">
                <text>المفاسد</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187165">
                <text>Medical modern issues</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187166">
                <text>cloning</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187167">
                <text>Juristic preference Equity</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187168">
                <text>Unrestricted interests</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187169">
                <text>interests</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187170">
                <text>Harms</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187171">
                <text>متطلبات الفتوى في النوازل الطبية وضوابطها ومستندها</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187172">
                <text>Fatwa requirements and controls regarding medical modern Issues and it’s basis</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187173">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187174">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187175">
                <text>مؤلَّف محكَّم</text>
              </elementText>
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          </element>
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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="27511">
                  <text>Articles</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="181243">
                  <text>مجلة الشريعة والاقتصاد </text>
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            </element>
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        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187121">
                <text>ميهوبي, علي</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187122">
                <text>2023-06-27</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187123">
                <text>لبحث يبين تأثير المقاصد في باب العمران، وقد بان تأثيره في ثلاثة مباحث أساسية: المقاصد الكلية، والجزئية والعامة؛ لأن الأحكام الشرعية لم توضع لمجرد إدخال الناس تحت سلطة الدين، بل وُضعت لتحقيق مقاصد الشارع، في قيام مصالحهم في الدين والدنيا معا، ومنها أسس ‌العمران المرعية في كل ملَّة، والتي لولاها لم تَجْرِ مصالح الدنيا على استقامة. وقد تبين من تخريج فقه العمران على قواعد مقاصد الشرع الكلية أنه يدخل تحتها ثلاث كليات: الأولى: كلية النفس، والثانية: كلية الدين، والثالثة: كلية المال. أما المقاصد الجزئية فهي ما يقصده الشارع من كل حكم شرعي بنوعيه التكليفي والوضعي، وهذا القسم أكثر من يهتم به هم الفقهاء؛ لأنه يدخل في مجال الفروع الفقهية العملية. أما تخريجه على المقاصد العامة فقد اشتملت على نوعين: المقاصد الدينية، ويدخل تحتها: مقصد العبودية لله، ومقصد التفكر في ملكوت الله. وأما المقاصد الاجتماعية فيدخل تحتها: مقصد نشر العلم النافع في الكون، ومقصد نشر الخير، ومحاربة الشر، ومقصد نشر العدل ومحاربة الظلم، ومقصد الاستفادة من خيرات الأرض الظاهرة والباطنة. وأهم النتائج المتوخاة من هذا البحث: أن لفقه العمران مقاصد شرعية ينبغي الحفاظ عليها والعمل لأجلها وجودا وعدما؛ لأنها تحقق المقاصد العليا والمعاني السامية التي يهدف الشارع الحكيم إلى تحقيقها في الواقع.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187124">
                <text>&amp;nbsp;The research shows the influence of “purposes of shariaa” on “urbanism”, through three basic topics: the total, partial, and general purposes; because the legal rulings were put to bring people under the authority of religion, and to achieve “objectives of shariaa”, in the establishment of their interests, among them the foundations of “urbanism” that are observed in every sect, and in which the world would run straight. It is clear when matching the “jurisprudence of urbanism” with universal purposes of Shariaa that includes three sections: the soul, religion, and money. The partial purposes are what the legislators intend from every legal ruling of both mandated and positivist types, which the jurists care about; because they represent the practical jurisprudence. When matching with general purposes, it distinguishes two types: religious purposes, including: the servitude to Allah, and the purpose of contemplating His kingdom. considering social purposes, they include: spreading useful knowledge in the universe, generating the good, fighting evil, injustice, and benefiting from the earth's apparent and hidden bounties. The most important result expected from this research is that the “jurisprudence of urbanism” has legitimate purposes that must be preserved and worked for, because in reality it aims at realizing the higher purposes and meanings of shariaa .</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187125">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jceco/article/view/5608</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187126">
                <text>ara</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187127">
                <text>جامعة الأمير عبد القادر للعلوم الإسلامية –قسنطينة</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187128">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jceco/article/view/5608/4544</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187129">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187130">
                <text>مجلة الشريعة والاقتصاد ; مجلد 12 عدد 1 (2023): v12i12023; 9-31</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187131">
                <text>Journal Charia and Economics ; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): v12i12023; 9-31</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187132">
                <text>Journal of Charia and Economics ; Vol. 12 No 1 (2023): v12i12023; 9-31</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187133">
                <text>2588-2392</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187134">
                <text>2335-1624</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187135">
                <text>10.37138/jceco.v12i1</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187136">
                <text>المقاصد</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187137">
                <text>العمران</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187138">
                <text>Purposes</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187139">
                <text>Urbanism</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187140">
                <text>مقاصد العمران</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187141">
                <text>The Purposes of Urbanism</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187142">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187143">
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                <text>مؤلَّف محكَّم</text>
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Articles</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="181243">
                  <text>مجلة الشريعة والاقتصاد </text>
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      </elementSetContainer>
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      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
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    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187101">
                <text>لحمر, نعيمة</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187102">
                <text>2013-06-01</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187103">
                <text>Le détournement est la manière la plus efficace de s’emparer du bien public ce crime est le plus répondu et destructeur en comparaison avec les autres crimes de corruption cela est du à la gérance directe de ce dernier par les fonctionnaires ce statut leur permet de s’emparer facilement de l’argent public.
En réalité ce crime est devenu un fléau qui se propage dans le corps des fonctionnaires qui utilisent leurs responsabilités à des fins personnels au lieu de servir la société que le législateur a protégé ses intérêts contre toute agression.
En conséquence, le législateur algérien par le biais de l’article 29 de la loi 06 / 01 qui a remplacé l’article 119 du code pénale qui a été abrogé relatif à la prévention et la lutte contre la corruption.
Ceci dans le but de lutter contre tout fraude et dépassement du fonctionnaire afin qu’il ne perde sa crédibilité et sa solvabilité.</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187104">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jceco/article/view/4884</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="187105">
                <text>10.37138/jceco.v2i1.4884</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187106">
                <text>ara</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187107">
                <text>جامعة الأمير عبد القادر للعلوم الإسلامية –قسنطينة</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187108">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jceco/article/view/4884/3874</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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                <text>جريمة الاختلاس ؛ أحكام الشريعة الإسلامية؛ قانون الوقاية من الفساد ومكافحته</text>
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                <text>جريمة الاختلاس بين أحكام الشريعة الإسلامية وقانون الوقاية من الفساد ومكافحته</text>
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                <text>En Algérie, la transplantation rénale à partir de rein de cadavre n’a pas connu encore une activité permanente. Celle-ci ne connaît pas actuellement l’essor souhaité à la fois par les patients et les pouvoirs publics. Plusieurs centres hospitaliers universitaires sont adaptés à la transplantation rénale et peuvent développer cette thérapeutique.
&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; La première greffe rénale à partir de rein de cadavre a été réalisée le 1er décembre 2002 au Centre Hospitalier Universitaire DR. Benbadis de Constantine et l’Etablissement Hospitalier Spécialisé de DAKSI.
L’activité de transplantation a été possible grâce à un environnement favorable, à une motivation des différentes équipes du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Constantine. En six mois, nous avons prélevé trois patients en mort cérébrale sur douze tentatives et nous avons pu greffer six patients en insuffisance rénale chronique. Les résultats immédiats sont satisfaisants.</text>
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                <text>جامعة الأمير عبد القادر للعلوم الإسلامية –قسنطينة</text>
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                <text>مجلة الشريعة والاقتصاد ; مجلد 1 عدد 2 (2012): v1i22012; 13-34</text>
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                <text>Journal Charia and Economics ; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2012): v1i22012; 13-34</text>
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                <text>Journal of Charia and Economics ; Vol. 1 No 2 (2012): v1i22012; 13-34</text>
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                <text>2588-2392</text>
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                <text>10.37138/jceco.v1i2</text>
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                <text>La transplantation rénale ؛ donneur cadavérique؛ Don d’organes</text>
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                <text>Don d’organes : Expérience Algérienne dans La transplantation rénale à partir de donneur cadavérique</text>
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                <text>مؤلَّف محكَّم</text>
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                  <text>مجلة الشريعة والاقتصاد </text>
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                <text>جاب الله, سمير</text>
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                <text>إن شجرة الزّيتون شجرة شهد لها الدهر، وذكرتها الكتب السّماوية جميعها، و أذعن لها العلم وانحنى لها إجلالا وإكبارا، فهي شجرة عرفتها البشرية منذ فجر التاريخ، واعتنت بها أشد العناية واستغلتها أحسن استغلال، فأكلت ثمرها، واستضاءت بزيتها، واستوقدت خشبها، وتداوت بها شربا وادهانا، ولا تزال وظيفتها في الشفاء إلى أيامنا، بل ازدادت بعدما اكتشف الطب الحديث في العقدين الأخيرين مزاياها واهتم العلماء بفوائدها، فكانت حقا كما وصفها القرآن شجرةً مباركة.</text>
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                <text>ara</text>
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                <text>جامعة الأمير عبد القادر للعلوم الإسلامية –قسنطينة</text>
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                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</text>
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                <text>مجلة الشريعة والاقتصاد ; مجلد 1 عدد 1 (2012): v1i12012; 349-363</text>
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                <text>Journal Charia and Economics ; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2012): v1i12012; 349-363</text>
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                <text>Journal of Charia and Economics ; Vol. 1 No 1 (2012): v1i12012; 349-363</text>
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                <text>2588-2392</text>
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                <text>10.37138/jceco.v1i1</text>
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                <text>شجرة الزيتون؛ التراث الإسلامي؛ الإعجاز العلمي</text>
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                <text>شجرة الزيتون بين التراث الإسلامي والإعجاز العلمي</text>
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                <text>مؤلَّف محكَّم</text>
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