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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>مجلة منار الشرق للتربية و تكنولوجيا التعليم </text>
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                  <text>الإحياء</text>
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        <name>Dublin Core</name>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215270">
                <text>بن لحرش, زينة</text>
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                <text>شراد , فوزية</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215272">
                <text>2022-06-15</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>تزخر الساحة الفكرية العربية بعلماء وباحثين في شتى المجالات، المجال الذي يهمنا في هذا المقال هو الإنتاج اللغوي، ومن بين الباحثين نجد أبو بكر العزاوي&amp;nbsp; الذي يهدف من خلال نظريته الحجاجية إلى تأسيس نموذج حجاجي لغوي من صميم اللغة العربية، وتكمن أهمية هذا البحث في تسليط الضوء على معالم النموذج الحجاجي عند العزاوي، وكيفية تطبيقه على النص القرآني، ولقد توصلنا إلى النتائج التالية: أن الحجاج اللغوي هو المنطق الطبيعي الذي يحكم كل أنواع النصوص والخطابات التي تنجز باللغة الطبيعية ومن بينها الخطاب القرآني لهذا فالإشكالية المطروحة: كيف حاول العزاوي بناء هذا النموذج الحجاجي؟ وماهي المرتكزات التي اعتمدها؟ وكيف حلل النص القرآني تحليلا حجاجيا؟</text>
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                <text>The Arab intellectual arena is full of scholars and researchers in various fields, the field that interests us in this article is argumentation production, and among the researchers we find Boubaker Azaoui, who aims through his argumentation&amp;nbsp; theory&amp;nbsp; to establish an argumentation linguistic model from the core of the Arabic language, and the importance of this research lies in highlighting on the features of the argumentation model of Azaoui, and how to apply it to the Qur’an text. We have reached a set of conclusions, including The linguistic argumentation is the natural logic that governs all kinds of texts and discourses that are performed in natural language, including the Qur’anic discourse. Therefore, the problem is:
How did Azaoui try to build this argumentation j model? What are the pillars he adopted?
How did he analyze the Quranic text an argumentative analysis?</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215275">
                <text>https://journals.univ-batna.dz/index.php/elihyaa/article/view/1407</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                <text>ara</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215277">
                <text>Universié Batna 1</text>
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            <description>A related resource</description>
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                <text>https://journals.univ-batna.dz/index.php/elihyaa/article/view/1407/1159</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215279">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215280">
                <text>الإحياء; مجلد 22 عدد 2 (2022); 585-598</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215281">
                <text>El ihyaa; Vol. 22 No. 2 (2022); 585-598</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215282">
                <text>El ihyaa; Vol. 22 No 2 (2022); 585-598</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215283">
                <text>1112-4350</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215284">
                <text>2588-2406</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215285">
                <text>10.59791/ihy.v22i2</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>الحجاج</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215287">
                <text>الخطاب</text>
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                <text>منطق اللغة</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215289">
                <text>الخطاب القرآني</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215290">
                <text>Argumentation</text>
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                <text>Discours</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215292">
                <text>logic of language</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215293">
                <text>Qur’anic discourse</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
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                <text>الحجاج اللغوي عند أبو بكر العزاوي</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215295">
                <text>Linguistic argumentation by Boubaker Azaoui</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215298">
                <text>مؤلَّف محكَّم</text>
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  <item itemId="3475" public="1" featured="0">
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="67357">
                  <text>مجلة منار الشرق للتربية و تكنولوجيا التعليم </text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="207485">
                  <text>الإحياء</text>
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      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215241">
                <text>دحماني, أحمد</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215242">
                <text>2022-06-15</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215243">
                <text>لقد اعتنى علماء اللغة منذ عهود مبكرة بالدرس النحوي، فاستنبطوا من مجاري كلامهم قوانين يقيسون عليها سائر أنواع الكلام؛ فوضعوا الأعراب وفسّروا العلل النحوية، لكن النحو عندهم لم يكن مقتصرا على ضبط أواخر الكلم فقط؛ بل كانت لهم دراية بوظائف النحو ودوره في تحديد المعنى فوضعوا قوانينه في ظل المعنى واتخذوا من تلك القوانين والقواعد سبيلا إلى فهم النصوص وفي مقدمتها النص القرآني.
ويعدّ الفرّاء أبو زكريا صاحب المذهب الكوفي من الروّاد في التنظير النحوي القائم على الفهم اللّغوي حتى عدّه الباحثون في الدراسات القرآنية المبدع الحقيقي لنظرية النحو القرآني من خلال مدونته "معاني القرآن " التي سنختار منها نماذج للدراسة ومساءلتها في ظل ما توصلت إليه الأبحاث اللسانية الحديثة خاصة التيار الوظيفي الذي يربط البنية بخصائصها الدلالية والتداولية، فتراثنا زاخر برصيده، ورصين في صلابة تنظيره فهل لهذه الرؤيا اللسانية الحديثة جذور في تراثنا اللغوي وفي مدونة الفرّاء النحوية على وجه الخصوص.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215244">
                <text>From the beginning, linguists took care of the grammar lesson, and they developed laws on which they measured all kinds of speeches, and they put expressions and interpret grammatical evils.
But their grammar was not limited to the control of late words, but they knew the functions of grammar and its role in determining meaning, so they put its laws in the sense and took these rules as a mean of understanding the texts, the most important of which is the Koranic text. al-Farrā Abu Zakaria, the owner of the Kufic doctrine, is one of the pioneers of grammatical theory based on linguistic understanding until several researchers in Qur'anic studies the true creator of the theory of Koranic grammar through their blog: the meanings of the Koran from which we will choose models for the study based on the principles of functional linguistics , our heritage is full of balance, and sober in the solidity of its counterpart, what are the characteristics of grammatical renewal from a functional point of view and the realization of this modern linguistic vision and its roots in al-Farrā in its grammatical opinions.</text>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215245">
                <text>https://journals.univ-batna.dz/index.php/elihyaa/article/view/1396</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215246">
                <text>ara</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215247">
                <text>Universié Batna 1</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215248">
                <text>https://journals.univ-batna.dz/index.php/elihyaa/article/view/1396/1158</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215249">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215250">
                <text>الإحياء; مجلد 22 عدد 2 (2022); 571-584</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215251">
                <text>El ihyaa; Vol. 22 No. 2 (2022); 571-584</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215252">
                <text>El ihyaa; Vol. 22 No 2 (2022); 571-584</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215253">
                <text>1112-4350</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215254">
                <text>2588-2406</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215255">
                <text>10.59791/ihy.v22i2</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215256">
                <text>نحو وظيفي</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215257">
                <text>المعنى؛ الفرّاء</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215258">
                <text>التجديد النحوي</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215259">
                <text>لسانيات وظيفية</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215260">
                <text>functional</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215261">
                <text>meaning</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215262">
                <text>al-Farrā</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215263">
                <text>grammatical regeneration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215264">
                <text>functional languages</text>
              </elementText>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215265">
                <text>النحو الوظيفي والمعنى في مدوّنة الفرّاء  -رؤية لسانية حديثة -</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215266">
                <text>Functional Grammar And Meaningin In The Blog Al-Farrā  - A Modern Linguistic Vision –</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215268">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215269">
                <text>مؤلَّف محكَّم</text>
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="67357">
                  <text>مجلة منار الشرق للتربية و تكنولوجيا التعليم </text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="207485">
                  <text>الإحياء</text>
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      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
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    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215212">
                <text>مهداوي, هند</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215213">
                <text>مراد, إسماعيل</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215214">
                <text>2022-06-15</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215215">
                <text>تهدف الدراسة إلى التطرق إلى موضوع الأمن الاقتصادي وأهم محدداته وأيضا المكونات التي تشكله، من ناحية أخرى مفهوم الأمن الاقتصادي من منظور إسلامي، وتم التطرق من خلال هذه الورقة البحثية إلى كل من صيغتي المشاركة والمضاربة كأهم صيغ التمويل الإسلامي لما لها من دور في إنشاء المشاريع الاستثمارية ومحاربة كل ما يهدد الأمن الاقتصادي.
&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;وقد توصلت الدراسة إلى أن التمويل الإسلامي بشكل عام وصيغ التمويل التشاركية قيد الدراسة (المشاركة والمضاربة) تساهم بشكل فعال في محاربة الفقر والبطالة وسوء توزيع المداخيل لما لها من قدرة على تحقيق التوازن بين عناصر الإنتاج وتوزيع كل من العائد والمخاطرة عليها بشكل عادل مما يحقق الأمن الاقتصادي والسلم الاجتماعي.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215216">
                <text>The aim of this study is to identify the issue of economic security and its most important determinants as well as the components that constitute; on the other hand the concept of economic security from an Islamic perspective.
&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; We have tried through this research paper to address both the formulas of Islamic financing (Mucharakah, Mudharabah) as the most important form of Islamic finance because of its role in establishing Investment projects and fighting everything that threatens economic security.
&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;The study concluded the participatory financing formulas contribute effectively to fighting poverty, unemployment due to their ability to achieve an equilibrium between the production elements and the distribution of both the return and the risk to it fairly achieving economic security and social peace.</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215217">
                <text>https://journals.univ-batna.dz/index.php/elihyaa/article/view/1394</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215218">
                <text>ara</text>
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          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215219">
                <text>Universié Batna 1</text>
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            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215220">
                <text>https://journals.univ-batna.dz/index.php/elihyaa/article/view/1394/1149</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215221">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215222">
                <text>الإحياء; مجلد 22 عدد 2 (2022); 557-570</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215223">
                <text>El ihyaa; Vol. 22 No. 2 (2022); 557-570</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215224">
                <text>El ihyaa; Vol. 22 No 2 (2022); 557-570</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215225">
                <text>1112-4350</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215226">
                <text>2588-2406</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215227">
                <text>10.59791/ihy.v22i2</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215228">
                <text>صيغ التمويل التشاركي</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215229">
                <text>الأمن الاقتصادي</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215230">
                <text>مكونات الأمن الاقتصادي</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215231">
                <text>التمويل التشاركي والأمن الاقتصادي</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215232">
                <text>Participatory Financing Formulas</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215233">
                <text>Economic Security</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215234">
                <text>Economic Security Components</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215235">
                <text>participatory financing and Economic Security</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215236">
                <text>صيغ التمويل التشاركي (المشاركة والمضاربة) آلية لتحقيق الأمن الاقتصادي</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215237">
                <text>Participatory Financing Formulas (Mucharakah &amp; Mudharabah) as a Mechanism to Achieve Economic Security</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215238">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215239">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215240">
                <text>مؤلَّف محكَّم</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="3473" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="35">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="67357">
                  <text>مجلة منار الشرق للتربية و تكنولوجيا التعليم </text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="207485">
                  <text>الإحياء</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215182">
                <text>قديري, سعد</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215183">
                <text>دمدوم, زكرياء</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215184">
                <text>حميداتو, صالح</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215185">
                <text>2022-06-15</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215186">
                <text>ترتبط البيئة الثقافية المحلية بشكل إيجابي مع نجاح رواد الأعمال المسلمين، وتهدف الدراسة الحالية لمعالجة متعمقة للمعايير المحاسبية الخاصة بالمؤسسات الصغيرة والمتوسطة من منظور ريادة الأعمال الإسلامية، وهذا من خلال شقين رئيسيين، ففي جزئها النظري تم إلقاء نظرة عامة على تلك المعايير وكذا عن الخصائص التي تُميز رواد الأعمال المسلمين؛ أما في جانبها التطبيقي فقمنا بدراسة العوامل التي تربط بين رواد الأعمال المسلمين الناجحين وبين تبنيهم للمعايير، ذلك من خلال استبانة موزعة على مجموعة من رواد الأعمال وبعض المديرين الماليين وكذا محاسبين لمؤسسات صغيرة ومتوسطة في الجزائر، وخلصت الدراسة لعديد النتائج لعل أبرزها أن الشركات تواصل الإفصاح عن المعلومات وفقًا لخلفيتها الثقافية، وكذا بأن رواد الأعمال الأكثر التزامًا بالإسلام يضعون أهمية أكبر نسبيًا للقيم التي تمكنهم من تجنب عدم اليقين،&amp;nbsp; وهو نفس الأمر الذي ترمي إليه المعايير.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215187">
                <text>The local cultural environment is positively linked to the success of Muslim entrepreneurs, The current study aims to address in depth the financial reporting standards of SMEs from the perspective of Islamic entrepreneurship, through two main components, In its theoretical part, an overview was given of those norms as well as the characteristics of Muslim entrepreneurs; On its practical side, we have studied the factors linking successful Muslim entrepreneurs to their adoption of standards, by identifying a group of entrepreneurs and some financial managers, as well as accountants of SMEs in Algeria, Most notably, that companies continue to disclose information according to their cultural background, Also, entrepreneurs who are most committed to Islam place relatively greater importance on the values that enable them to avoid uncertainty, which is the same thing as standards.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215188">
                <text>https://journals.univ-batna.dz/index.php/elihyaa/article/view/1391</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215189">
                <text>ara</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215190">
                <text>Universié Batna 1</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215191">
                <text>https://journals.univ-batna.dz/index.php/elihyaa/article/view/1391/1148</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215192">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215193">
                <text>الإحياء; مجلد 22 عدد 2 (2022); 541-556</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215194">
                <text>El ihyaa; Vol. 22 No. 2 (2022); 541-556</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215195">
                <text>El ihyaa; Vol. 22 No 2 (2022); 541-556</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215196">
                <text>1112-4350</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215197">
                <text>2588-2406</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215198">
                <text>10.59791/ihy.v22i2</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215199">
                <text>معايير الإبلاغ المالي</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215200">
                <text>الشركات الصغيرة والمتوسطة</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215201">
                <text>رواد الأعمال المسلمون</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215202">
                <text>تبني المعايير الدولية</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215203">
                <text>Financial reporting standards</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215204">
                <text>Small and medium-sized enterprises</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215205">
                <text>Muslim entrepreneurs</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215206">
                <text>Adopt international standards</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215207">
                <text>رؤى أولية لاعتماد معايير الإبلاغ المالي الدولية للمؤسسات الصغيرة والمتوسطة من قبل رواد الأعمال المسلمين - الجزائر أنموذجا-</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215208">
                <text>Preliminary insights into the adoption of IFRS for SME by Muslim entrepreneurs - Algeria as a model –</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215209">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215210">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215211">
                <text>مؤلَّف محكَّم</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="3472" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="35">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="67357">
                  <text>مجلة منار الشرق للتربية و تكنولوجيا التعليم </text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="207485">
                  <text>الإحياء</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215154">
                <text>عجابي, عماد</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215155">
                <text>2022-06-15</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215156">
                <text>تشهد الأسرة عدة متغيرات اجتماعية واقتصادية وصناعية، وتبعا لذلك ساهم الإجرام بقسط وافر في تفكيكها في ظل استقطاب مختلف الآفات منها جريمة المخدرات، التجارة بكل من البشر وأعضاء البشر، وما تواجهه من تحديات منها العولمة، فك الرابطة الزوجية، العنوسة، الإجهاض.
بالرغم ما توفره الدولة من حماية قانونية للأسرة من مختلف الجرائم سواء في الدستور الجزائري أو في قانوني الأسرة وقانون العقوبات وبعض القوانين ذات الصلة، إلا أنها عرفت عدة متغيرات خاصة مع الانتقال النوعي من مفهوم الجرائم الأسرية التقليدية إلى الجرائم الأسرية المعاصرة فيما يعرف "بالجرائم المستحدثة".
من هذا المنطلق تبرز أهمية البحث فيما تشهده الأسرة من تغيرات معاصرة في جانبها الإجرامي. فإذا كانت الجرائم الأسرية المستحدثة مجرد جرائم أسرية تقليدية أثرت عليها المتغيرات الحالية فإلى أي مدى يمكنها المساس بالنظام الأسري؟ وتم الوصول إلى نتيجة مفادها أن الإجرام الأسري المستحدث له خصوصية ناشئة عن مسايرة مستجدات العصر، ومواجهة تداعياته هي مهمة صعبة ومتشعبة في نفس الوقت.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215157">
                <text>The family is witnessing several social, economic, and industrial variables, and accordingly criminals have contributed a great deal in dismantling it in light of the polarization of various pests, including drug crime, trade in both human beings and human organs, and the challenges that it faces, including globalization, the dissolution of marital bonds, spinsterhood, and abortion.
Although the state provides legal protection for the family from various crimes, whether in the Algerian constitution or in the family laws, the penal code and some related laws، it has known several variables, especially with the qualitative shift from the concept of traditional family crimes to contemporary family crimes in what is known as "emerging crimes".
From this standpoint، the importance of researching the contemporary changes in the family on its criminal side is highlighted. If the emerging family crimes are just traditional family crimes influenced by the current changes, then to what extent can they affect the family system? A conclusion was reached to the effect that the newly created family crime has a specificity arising from keeping pace with the developments of the times, and facing its repercussions is a difficult and complex task at the same time.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215158">
                <text>https://journals.univ-batna.dz/index.php/elihyaa/article/view/1389</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215159">
                <text>ara</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215160">
                <text>Universié Batna 1</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215161">
                <text>https://journals.univ-batna.dz/index.php/elihyaa/article/view/1389/1144</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215162">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215163">
                <text>الإحياء; مجلد 22 عدد 2 (2022); 527-540</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215164">
                <text>El ihyaa; Vol. 22 No. 2 (2022); 527-540</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215165">
                <text>El ihyaa; Vol. 22 No 2 (2022); 527-540</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215166">
                <text>1112-4350</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215167">
                <text>2588-2406</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215168">
                <text>10.59791/ihy.v22i2</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215169">
                <text>الأسرة</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215170">
                <text>الجرائم المستحدثة</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215171">
                <text>الجرائم التقليدية</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215172">
                <text>المتغيرات المعاصرة</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215173">
                <text>family</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215174">
                <text>new crimes</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215175">
                <text>traditional crime</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215176">
                <text>contemporary variables</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215177">
                <text>خصوصية الجرائم الأسرية المستحدثة في ضوء المتغيرات المعاصرة</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215178">
                <text>The Peculiarity Of New Family Crimes In The Light Of Contemporary Changes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215179">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215180">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215181">
                <text>مؤلَّف محكَّم</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
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      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="67357">
                  <text>مجلة منار الشرق للتربية و تكنولوجيا التعليم </text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="207485">
                  <text>الإحياء</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215119">
                <text>مولاي , زيان</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215120">
                <text>حبيب, رزاق</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215121">
                <text>2022-06-15</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215122">
                <text>هدفت هذه الدّراسة إلى بيان مراعاة القواعد الفقهية وتوظيفها في الفتوى من خلال كتاب الدّرر المكنونة في نوازل مازونة لأبي زكريا المازوني، حيث تَناولت الدّراسة النّظرية تعريفا لمفردات الدراسة المتمثلة في التعريف بالكتاب ومؤلفه ومصطلح القاعدة الفقهية والنوازل مع توضيح العلاقة بين القواعد الفقهية والنوازل وبيان ضوابط مراعاة القاعدة في الفتوى، أمّا الدّراسة التّطبيقية فكانت لمسائل فقهية مُستقرأة من الدّرر المكنونة، تُوضّح جليّا مراعاة القواعد الفقهية في النّوازل والفتاوى. ومن خلال هذه الدراسة تَبيّن أن العلاقة بين القواعد الفقهية والنوازل علاقة تكامل وتلازم مما يؤكد مرونة الشريعة ويسمح لها بمواكبة المستجدات المعاصرة.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215123">
                <text>This study aimed to demonstrate the observance of the jurisprudential rules and their use in the fatwa through the book Al-Durar Al-Maknouna in the Calamities of Mazouna by Abu Zakaria Al-Mazouni. The theoretical study dealt with a definition of terms discussed in the study such as:&amp;nbsp; the definition of the book and its author, the term jurisprudence rule and calamities, with clarification of the relationship between jurisprudence rules and calamities, and clarifying the controls for observing the rule in the fatwa. As for the practical study, it was for doctrinal issues that were extracted from Al-Durar Al-Maknouna, clearly showing the observance of jurisprudential rules in calamities and fatwas. Through this study, i was found that the relationship between jurisprudence rule and calamities is one of complementarity and coherence, which confirms the flexibility of Sharia and allows it to keep pace with contemporary developments.</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215124">
                <text>https://journals.univ-batna.dz/index.php/elihyaa/article/view/1386</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215125">
                <text>ara</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215126">
                <text>Universié Batna 1</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215127">
                <text>https://journals.univ-batna.dz/index.php/elihyaa/article/view/1386/1142</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215128">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215129">
                <text>الإحياء; مجلد 22 عدد 2 (2022); 515-526</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215130">
                <text>El ihyaa; Vol. 22 No. 2 (2022); 515-526</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215131">
                <text>El ihyaa; Vol. 22 No 2 (2022); 515-526</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215132">
                <text>1112-4350</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215133">
                <text>2588-2406</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215134">
                <text>10.59791/ihy.v22i2</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215135">
                <text>توظيف</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215136">
                <text>مراعاة</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215137">
                <text>القاعدة</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215138">
                <text>الفقهية</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215139">
                <text>النوازل</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215140">
                <text>مازونة</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215141">
                <text>ضوابط</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215142">
                <text>use</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215143">
                <text>observance</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215144">
                <text>rule</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215145">
                <text>jurisprudence</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215146">
                <text>calamities</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215147">
                <text>Mazouna</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215148">
                <text>controls</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215149">
                <text>توظيف القواعد الفقهية في النّوازل المازونية</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215150">
                <text>The Use Of Jurisprudence Rules In The Calamities Of Mazouna</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215151">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215152">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215153">
                <text>مؤلَّف محكَّم</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="3470" public="1" featured="0">
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      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="67357">
                  <text>مجلة منار الشرق للتربية و تكنولوجيا التعليم </text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="207485">
                  <text>الإحياء</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215092">
                <text>عقون, عيسى</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215093">
                <text>قارش, جميلة</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215094">
                <text>2022-06-15</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215095">
                <text>تعتبر قضية الحماية الدولية للأقليات المسلمة قضية هامة جدا في وقتنا الحالي، خاصة وأن هذه الأقليات تتعرض في مواقع متعددة من العالم لحروب إبادة وانتهاكات جسيمة لحقوق الإنسان الأساسية، وذلك ببساطة بسبب المعتقد الديني لأفرادها.
&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; ورغم الآليات والضمانات الكثيرة، المنصوص عليها صراحة في مختلف المواثيق الدولية والمتعلقة مباشرة بحماية الأقليات الدينية أو حماية غير مباشرة من خلال تخصيص أحكام عامة خاصة بحقوق الإنسان، إلا أن هذه الحماية القانونية لا يتم تنفيذها عمليا وتبقى مجرد حبر على ورق. لذلك فإن هذه الدراسة تبحث في العوائق والصعوبات التي تحول دون حماية فعلية للأقليات المسلمة المضطهدة والتي أشارت الدراسة إلى نماذج منها.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; وقد خلصت الدراسة إلى جملة من النتائج والتوصيات تضمنتها خاتمة الدراسة.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215096">
                <text>The concern of the international protection of the Muslim minorities is considered&amp;nbsp;as highly important nowadays, particularly for the reason that is, in many areas around the world, to extermination wars and massive violations towards the basic human rights, simply due to the confession of its adepts.
In spite of the multiple mechanisms and guarantees, clearly listed in the various international charters, and which are directly related to protecting the religious minorities, or indirect protection through dedicating general specialized terms related to the human protection, it is still not applicable on ground, and remains on paper. Thus, this paper searches for the obstacles and difficulties that make&amp;nbsp;from the protection of the oppressed Muslim minority ineffective, and whose some&amp;nbsp;models are mentioned in this paper.
The study has resulted some findings and recommendations included in its conclusion.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215097">
                <text>https://journals.univ-batna.dz/index.php/elihyaa/article/view/1361</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215098">
                <text>ara</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215099">
                <text>Universié Batna 1</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215100">
                <text>https://journals.univ-batna.dz/index.php/elihyaa/article/view/1361/1120</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215101">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215102">
                <text>الإحياء; مجلد 22 عدد 2 (2022); 491-514</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215103">
                <text>El ihyaa; Vol. 22 No. 2 (2022); 491-514</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215104">
                <text>El ihyaa; Vol. 22 No 2 (2022); 491-514</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215105">
                <text>1112-4350</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215106">
                <text>2588-2406</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215107">
                <text>10.59791/ihy.v22i2</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215108">
                <text>العوائق</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215109">
                <text>الحماية الدولية</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215110">
                <text>الأقليات المسلمة</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215111">
                <text>obstacles</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215112">
                <text>international protection</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215113">
                <text>Muslim minorities</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215114">
                <text>عوائق الحماية الدولية للأقليات المسلمة</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215115">
                <text>The obstacles facing the International protection of the Muslim minorities</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215116">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215117">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215118">
                <text>مؤلَّف محكَّم</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="3469" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="35">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="67357">
                  <text>مجلة منار الشرق للتربية و تكنولوجيا التعليم </text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="207485">
                  <text>الإحياء</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215061">
                <text>بن حمة, عبد الرؤوف</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215062">
                <text>علوي , آسيا</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215063">
                <text>2022-06-15</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215064">
                <text>يدرس هذا البحث موضوعا دقيقا متعلقا بدرجة الرواة عن الشيخ الواحد، وهو علم طبقات الرواة عن الشيوخ، وذلك أن تلاميذ الشيخ المكثر من الرواية ليسوا على درجة واحدة، بل الثقات منهم يتفاوتون، وبمعرفة هذا العلم يسهُل الترجيح بين الروايات المختلفة عن الشيخ الواحد، وممن عُرف بسعة الرواية الإمام الزُّهْري، وقد كثر الآخذون عنه، فصنّف في طبقات الرواة عنه النقاد، ومنهم: الإمام النَّسائي إلا أن كتابه مفقود، فجاء هذا البحث ليلقي الضوء على شرط النَّسائي في التخريج والانتقاء لمرويات تلاميذ الزُّهْري عنه.
&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; ولقد توصّلت الدراسة إلى أنّ عدد التلاميذ الذين أخرج لهم النَّسائي (98) راويا، (68) منهم من أصحاب الطبقة الأولى والثانية ممن يُحتج بروايتهم عن الزُّهْري، وقد أكثر التخريج عن عشرة رواة؛ ثمانية منهم من أصحاب الطبقة الأولى، واثنان من أصحاب الطبقة الثانية فبلغ عدد رواياتهم (1373) أي: بنسبة (92.3 %)، وبلغ عدد الرواة الذين أخرج لهم البخاري ومسلم أو أحدهما عن الزُّهْري (60) راويا، فظهر بذلك: الانتقاء الدقيق للإمام النسائي.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215065">
                <text>This study pays a special focus to a very precise topic about the class or ranking of the narrators of Hadith of a single Cheikh or scholar which is the Science of classes of Narrators of a scholars or CheikhsK because of the variant degrees of the students of Mukther of the narration, even more the most reliable are of variant degree of credibility. Knowing this science would facilitate the evaluation and the assessment of the different narrations from the same scholar (Sheikh). One of the most prolific narrators is El Imam El Zahri, and so many are the people who took from him, therefore he was placed in the rank of narrators by critics, among them is El Imam El Nassaii, whoever his book is lost, and this study is to shed light on the conditions of El Nassaii in issuing and selecting of the narrations of the students of El zahri on him.
The conclusion of the study is that the number of students that El Nassaii Ohh Narrated from themis 98 narrators, 68 of them are first class and second class which are their narrations are argued by El Zahri, and he narrated so much from ten (10) narrators, 8 of them of the first class, and 2 of the second class which culminates in (1373) narrations i.e 92.3%. The number of narrators who are represented by El Boukhari and Muslim or one of them of El Zahri is (60) narrators, which clearly shows how precise is the selecting eye of El Imam El Nassaii.</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215066">
                <text>https://journals.univ-batna.dz/index.php/elihyaa/article/view/1360</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215067">
                <text>ara</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215068">
                <text>Universié Batna 1</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215069">
                <text>https://journals.univ-batna.dz/index.php/elihyaa/article/view/1360/1119</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215070">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215071">
                <text>الإحياء; مجلد 22 عدد 2 (2022); 469-490</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215072">
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                <text>El ihyaa; Vol. 22 No 2 (2022); 469-490</text>
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                <text>قياس</text>
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                <text>طبقات</text>
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                <text>الزُّهْري</text>
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                <text>السنن الكبرى</text>
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                <text>assesment</text>
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                <text>El Nassaii</text>
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                <text>Ranks</text>
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                <text>El Zahri</text>
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                <text>Major Sunas</text>
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                <text>قياس شرط الإمام النَّسائي في سننه الكبرى في طبقات الإمام الزهري - دراسة استقرائية إحصائية -</text>
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                <text>The measure condition of Imam Nassai in his Major Sunnahs in categories of El Imam El Zahri - Statistical inductive study -</text>
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                <text>مؤلَّف محكَّم</text>
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                  <text>مجلة منار الشرق للتربية و تكنولوجيا التعليم </text>
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                  <text>الإحياء</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215033">
                <text>مهداوي, مروان</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215034">
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                <text>تهدف هذه الورقة البحثية إلى معرفة الدور التربوي للمسجد في تنمية الوعي البيئي بين فئات المجتمع، لما للمسجد من دور مهم وبارز في العملية التربوية خصوصا ما يشهده العالم اليوم من أزمات وتلوث بيئي طال مناحي الحياة جميعاً نتيجة السلوكات اللاعقلانية للإنسان تجاه البيئة، مما أجبر أغلب دول العالم إلى دق&amp;nbsp; ناقوس الخطر للحد من واقع هذه المشكلات البيئية، فهي تسعى دائما إلى حماية البيئة والحفاظ عليها، وذلك بتسخير كل المؤسسات الحكومية والمدنية لتنمية الوعي البيئي ومواجهة المشكلات البيئية، ومن بين هذه المؤسسات؛ المساجد، والتي تعتبر وسيلة تربوية وإعلامية بامتياز لبناء المفاهيم والاتجاهات للأفراد والجماعات في أغلب المجتمعات الإسلامية.
لذلك سنتطرق في هذه الورقة البحثية إلى إبراز الدور؛ الذي يمكن أن يؤديه المسجد في تنمية الوعي البيئي بين فئات المجتمع، وحماية البيئة ومواجهة مشكلاتها.</text>
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                <text>This research paper aims to know the educational role of the mosque in developing environmental awareness among the groups of society, because of the mosque’s important and prominent role in the educational process, especially what the world is witnessing today in terms of crises and environmental pollution that have affected all walks of life as a result of human irrational behavior towards the environment, forcing most countries The world has sounded the alarm to reduce the reality of these environmental problems, as it always seeks to protect and preserve the environment, by harnessing all governmental and civil institutions to develop environmental awareness and confront environmental problems, and among these institutions; Mosques, which are considered an educational and media tool par excellence for building concepts and attitudes for individuals and groups in most Islamic societies.
Therefore, in this research paper, we will discuss the role; What the mosque can do in developing environmental awareness among the groups of society, protecting the environment and confronting its problems.</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215037">
                <text>https://journals.univ-batna.dz/index.php/elihyaa/article/view/1358</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                <text>ara</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215039">
                <text>Universié Batna 1</text>
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                <text>https://journals.univ-batna.dz/index.php/elihyaa/article/view/1358/1117</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215041">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215042">
                <text>الإحياء; مجلد 22 عدد 2 (2022); 435-450</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215043">
                <text>El ihyaa; Vol. 22 No. 2 (2022); 435-450</text>
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                <text>El ihyaa; Vol. 22 No 2 (2022); 435-450</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="215045">
                <text>1112-4350</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215046">
                <text>2588-2406</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215047">
                <text>10.59791/ihy.v22i2</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215048">
                <text>الدور</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215049">
                <text>المسجد</text>
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                <text>التنمية</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215051">
                <text>الوعي البيئي</text>
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                <text>The role</text>
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                <text>the mosque</text>
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                <text>Development</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215055">
                <text>Environmental awareness</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215056">
                <text>دور المسجد في تنمية الوعي البيئي - دراسة نظرية –</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215057">
                <text>The role of the mosque in developing environmental awareness - Theoretical study -</text>
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                <text>مؤلَّف محكَّم</text>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="67357">
                  <text>مجلة منار الشرق للتربية و تكنولوجيا التعليم </text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="207485">
                  <text>الإحياء</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215004">
                <text>بنيرد, حاج</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215005">
                <text>2022-06-15</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215006">
                <text>أُسيل كثير من الحبر حول المصطلح الصّوفيّ، وأُلّفت فيه الكثير من المعاجم، ونستطيع أن نعتبر أنّ لكلّ عالم بارز من أعلامه رصيدا مصطلحيّا خاصّا به، كاصطلاحات ابن عربي واصطلاحات الشّهاب السّهرورديّ واصطلاحات جلال الدّين الرّوميّ وغيرهم، وقد خُصّصت لمصطلحات كلّ منهم بعض المعاجم والدّراسات، كما أنجزت حولها –أي المصطلحات الصّوفيّة- الكثير من الدّراسات من المستشرقين ومن العرب، والحقيقة أنّ فضاء المصطلح الصّوفيّ مفتوح ومواضيعه لا تنضب، كسَعة التّصوّف نفسه، ويعدّ حقل التّصوّف من أوسع الحقول المعرفيّة، بحيث تطرح أمامنا كمّا لا متناهيا من المواضيع والمناهج، فضلا عن المصطلحات؛ مسبوقة بخلفيّات ومرجعيّات لا مناص منها تتحكّم في هذه الدّراسات والمناهج، وبالتّالي في نتائجها وأحكامها، يحاول هذا البحث مقاربة الموضوع من حيث استمداد المصطلح الصّوفي، وتعدّد مشاربه تبعا لتنوّع المدارس الصّوفيّة وتنوّع مشاربها أيضا، بل بتعدّد رجالات التّصوّف أنفسهم واختلاف تجاربهم، فالمصطلح تأثّر بمصدر التّلقّي وبالتّجربة أساسا، وهذا ما يبرّر كثرة قواميس اللّغة الصّوفيّة ويؤشّر إلى ثراء التّجربة الصّوفيّة، وحضور عنصر الإبهار فيها.</text>
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                <text>We can consider that each prominent scientist of his or her own sciences has a terminology of his own, such as the conventions of Ibn Arabi, the conventions of The Shahab al-Sahourdi, the conventions of Jalalaldin Al-Rumi and others. Some of them are dictionaries and studies, as accomplished around them - i.e. Sufi terms - many studies of orientalists and Arabs, and the fact that the space of the Sufi term is open and its subjects are inexhaustible, such as the breadth of Sufism itself, and the field of sufism is one of the widest fields of knowledge, so that it is put before us as Endless topics and curricula, as well as terminology, preceded by backgrounds and indispensable references that control these studies and curricula, and therefore in their results and judgments, this research attempts to approach the subject in terms of the extension of the sufi term, and the multiplicity of its backgrounds according to the diversity of schools Sufism and the diversity of its sects, but also the multiplicity of sufi men themselves and their different experiences, the term was influenced mainly by the source of receiving and experience, which justifies the many dictionaries of the Sufi language and indicates the richness of the Sufi experience, and the presence of the element of dazzle in it.</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215008">
                <text>https://journals.univ-batna.dz/index.php/elihyaa/article/view/1357</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215009">
                <text>ara</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215010">
                <text>Universié Batna 1</text>
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            <description>A related resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215011">
                <text>https://journals.univ-batna.dz/index.php/elihyaa/article/view/1357/1116</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215012">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="215013">
                <text>الإحياء; مجلد 22 عدد 2 (2022); 423-434</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215014">
                <text>El ihyaa; Vol. 22 No. 2 (2022); 423-434</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215015">
                <text>El ihyaa; Vol. 22 No 2 (2022); 423-434</text>
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                <text>1112-4350</text>
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                <text>10.59791/ihy.v22i2</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215019">
                <text>المصطلح الصّوفيّ</text>
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                <text>اللّغة</text>
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                <text>التّأويل</text>
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                <text>الإشارة</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215023">
                <text>علم الكلام</text>
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                <text>mystical term</text>
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                <text>the language</text>
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                <text>theology</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215028">
                <text>المصطلح الصّوفيّ بين المصدر الدّينيّ والتّأويل الفلسفيّ</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="215029">
                <text>The Mystical Term Between a Religious Source And a Philosophical Interpretation</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
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                <text>مؤلَّف محكَّم</text>
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