3 10 49 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Dirassat Journal Economic Issue special Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource العمري, مومن Pinkie, Cherian Devika, Jayakumar Majidha, PA Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2010-02-23 2022-06-21 Description An account of the resource شكلت الصحراء الغربية ، لبقضية الأساسية ، و المحورية التي تحكمت في مجمل القضايا خلال هذه المرحلة و خاصة تلك التوترات الحادة و الخطيرة التى شهدتها منطقة المغرب العربي و التي كانت جد وثيقة الإرتباط بقضية الصحراء الغربية ، فماهي طبيعة هذه القضية ؟ و كيف تطورت ؟ و ماهي انعكاساتها على ميألة الإتحاد المغاربي . A bibliometric analysis based on PubMed database were carried out to provide insights into research activities and tendencies, challenges of global biodiesel from 1997-2020.The document type and language,characteristics of publication output, keywords and most cited articles were emphasized. The biofuel production faces many challenges which include land availability, high cost, plant health and availability of labour. Data visualization using VOS viewer clearly stated that annual output of related scientific articles increased steadily. On analyzing the keywords, network visualization showed 100 lines with biofuel most related to biotechnology field.The most ideal keyword occurrence were visualized for bio-oil followed by co- digestion of biological matter are seen for density visualization. Six clustering of keywords were noted with links 20,6701 among keywords. The relevance score calculated using VOS viewer software generated 2.35 as score for Biodiesel engine and 2.25 for Organic loading rate. The analysis of review papers from pubMed clearly indicated that biofuels showed direct link to biotechnology field, plant oils and ethanol production. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2554 10.37138/jarh.v6i12.2554 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/1056 10.54966/jreen.v1i1.1056 Language A language of the resource ara eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة Renewable Energy Development Center Relation A related resource http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2554/1877 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/1056/977 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Copyright (c) 2022 Journal of Renewable Energies https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 6 عدد 2 (2010): v6i122010; 17-38 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 6 No 2 (2010): v6i122010; 17-38 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2010): v6i122010; 17-38 2588-2449 1112-4628 10.37138/jarh.v6i12 Journal of Renewable Energies; ICREATA 2021 (Special Issue); 199 – 205 Journal of Renewable Energies; ICREATA 2021 (Special Issue); 199 – 205 2716-8247 1112-2242 10.54966/jreen.v1i1 Subject The topic of the resource الصحراء الغربية الإتحاد المغاربي Bibliometric Biofuel PubMed Software Visualizer Title A name given to the resource قضية الصحراء الغربية وانعكاساتها على الاتحاد المغاربي Bibliometric Analysis and Challenges in Biofuel Production using Petroplants Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion conference proceedings Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Dirassat Journal Economic Issue special Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource حنبلي, فاتح توهامي, نادية Necaibia, Salah Necaibia, Ammar Bouraiou, Ahmed Kelaiaia, Mounia Samira Labar, Hocine Tourab, Wafa Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2013-06-01 2022-06-21 Description An account of the resource مازالت دراسة النحو بابا لفهم العربية ، و من ثم فهم كتاب الله عز وجل و استعاب أحكامه و معانيه ، و قد وجد النحو في مرحلته الولى لهدف تعليمي . Renewable energy, especially solar photovoltaic (PV) panels, have been widely integrated into energy systems, indeed, this technology is eco-friendly and available almost everywhere. However, these systems exhibit some challenges in regards their performance. They must always track the maximum power point (MPP) to provide the highest power. This work investigates a novel maximum power point tracking (MPPT) procedure. In the suggested tracking system, a novel controller is applied to establish different operating regions. In both regions, the step is changed depending on the closeness to the MPP. Due to this technique, some disadvantages of the incremental conductance (IncCond) approach are avoided. The proposed method offers reliable and stable behaviour under rapidly changing atmospheric conditions. Moreover, it is easy as it does not need additional sensors. The theoretical assessment discussed in this investigation is validated by simulations via MATLAB/Simulink and experimental outdoor tests. A comparison with conventional MPPT approach is provided to emphasize the performance of the developed MPPT technique. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2548 10.37138/jarh.v8i15.2548 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/1055 10.54966/jreen.v1i1.1055 Language A language of the resource ara eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة Renewable Energy Development Center Relation A related resource http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2548/1879 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/1055/968 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Copyright (c) 2022 Journal of Renewable Energies https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 8 عدد 1 (2013): v8i152013; 125-142 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 8 No 1 (2013): v8i152013; 125-142 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 8 No. 1 (2013): v8i152013; 125-142 2588-2449 1112-4628 10.37138/jarh.v15i8 Journal of Renewable Energies; ICREATA 2021 (Special Issue); 189 – 197 Journal of Renewable Energies; ICREATA 2021 (Special Issue); 189 – 197 2716-8247 1112-2242 10.54966/jreen.v1i1 Subject The topic of the resource النحو التعليمي المغرب العربي IncCond MPPT SEPIC Converter Title A name given to the resource النحو التعليمي في المغرب العربي A new adaptive MPPT design for photovoltaic system under real outdoor conditions Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion conference proceedings Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Dirassat Journal Economic Issue special Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource صاري, أحمد Mohammedi, Abdallah Sahli, Youcef Moungar, Houcine Benhammou, Mohammed Ben Moussa, Hocine Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2010-02-23 2022-06-21 Description An account of the resource شهدت الجزائر بداية من القرن العشرين غليانا سياسيا كبيرا تمثل في ظهور أول حركة سياسية هي حركة الشبان الجزائريين أو حركة الجزائر الفتاة In this study, a three-dimensional (CFD) model is employed to simulate and optimize the CCS (Channel Cross-Section) shape of the single straight channel PEMFC. Four CCS shapes, namely trapeze, inverted trapeze, half of ellipse and inverted half of ellipse, are investigated using ANSYS-FLUENT software and compared to the rectangular and triangular CCS shapes. The results obtained from the simulation are compared to the experimental results of the literature. A good agreement is observed between the numerical and experimental results. From the obtained results, it appears that the best delivered power density is reported by the trapeze CCS configuration, whereas, the worst delivered power density is obtained by the inverted half of ellipse CCS configuration. The highest pressure-drop and pumping power are obtained with the triangular CCS configuration and the smallest are resulted by the rectangular CCS configuration. Finally, the highest net power output is reported by the trapeze channel cross-section configuration, while, the lowest one is yielded by the inverted half of ellipse CCS configuration. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2543 10.37138/jarh.v6i12.2543 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/1054 10.54966/jreen.v1i1.1054 Language A language of the resource ara eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة Renewable Energy Development Center Relation A related resource http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2543/1868 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/1054/967 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Copyright (c) 2022 Journal of Renewable Energies https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 6 عدد 2 (2010): v6i122010; 07-16 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 6 No 2 (2010): v6i122010; 07-16 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2010): v6i122010; 07-16 2588-2449 1112-4628 10.37138/jarh.v6i12 Journal of Renewable Energies; ICREATA 2021 (Special Issue); 179 – 187 Journal of Renewable Energies; ICREATA 2021 (Special Issue); 179 – 187 2716-8247 1112-2242 10.54966/jreen.v1i1 Subject The topic of the resource الجزائريين الاحتلال الإيطالي يبيا Fuel cell PEMFC CFD CCS Presser drop Net power density Title A name given to the resource موقف الجزائريين من الاحتلال الإيطالي لليبيا Investigation, Analysis and Optimization of PEMFC Channel Cross-Section Shape Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion conference proceedings Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Dirassat Journal Economic Issue special Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource دراجي, السعيد Merouane, Habib Senouci, Mohammed Drai, Ismail Sahnoun, Rachid Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2010-01-01 2022-06-21 Description An account of the resource نص قانون المالية التكميلي لسنة 2009 الصادر بتاريخ 26 جويلية 2009 على الزامية المؤسسات لاعتماد طريقة وحيدة للدفع عن طريق الإعتماد المستندي لتسديد الممونين و هو ما جسدته المادة 9 In this work we present a numerical study on the aerodynamic behavior of a vertical axis wind turbine of the Savonius type for different axial positions between the blades (overlap rates a/D). The study focuses on predicting the effect of the axial position of the blades to the torque coefficient and also to determine the dynamic field of the flow around the wind turbine for three cases overlap rates (a/D=0, a/D=0.16 and a/D=0.32). The study of the numerical simulation is carried out using a CFD calculation code with use of the finite volume method for the discretization of the differential equations. The equations governing the flow are solved by the SIMPLE algorithm using the K-epsilon model as the closure model. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2527 10.37138/jarh.v6i11.2527 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/1053 10.54966/jreen.v1i1.1053 Language A language of the resource ara eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة Renewable Energy Development Center Relation A related resource http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2527/1855 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/1053/966 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Copyright (c) 2022 Journal of Renewable Energies https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 6 عدد 1 (2010): v6i112010; 433-446 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 6 No 1 (2010): v6i112010; 433-446 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2010): v6i112010; 433-446 2588-2449 1112-4628 10.37138/jarh.v6i11 Journal of Renewable Energies; ICREATA 2021 (Special Issue); 171 – 178 Journal of Renewable Energies; ICREATA 2021 (Special Issue); 171 – 178 2716-8247 1112-2242 10.54966/jreen.v1i1 Subject The topic of the resource المستندي التجارة الخارجية Savonius turbine Wind turbine vertical axis wind Title A name given to the resource التجارة الخارجية و طريقة الدفع بالاعتماد المستندي Aerodynamic study of a Savonius type vertical axis wind turbine for different axial positions between the blades Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion conference proceedings Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Dirassat Journal Economic Issue special Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource مقراني, أنور Medkour, Mihoub Roudane, Mohamed Mderes, Mourad Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2010-01-01 2022-06-21 Description An account of the resource تعرف العلوم الاجتماعية في الغرب حركة جديد يشهدها الحقلين الإيبستمولوجي والمنهجي لي ظل التغيرات المجتمعية على المستوى الثقافي والاقتصادي تترجمها العودة إلى التراث التأويلي الذي نذجر أن عمليات تقنين أدوات البحث وما وصلت إليهمناهج ونظريات علم الاجتماع. إنها تؤدي إلى رقمنة الظواهر الاجتماعية وقطع الصلة سع اننابيرآت المحتملة للصور واليض الاجتماعية المختلفة. هذه الأخيرة يمكن رصدها من خلال إعادة الامير للنجهود التأويلي الذي يعتمد على كفاءة المؤول الثقافية ومعرفته العاهة سبسيرورة الظواهر الاجتماعية في المجمع الذي يخضع للملاحظة والبحث. In this study we investigated the properties of the species diffusion layer (ADL) affect the optimal performance of the electrode [1]. Diffusion layers (DL) are porous media allowing reactive gases and liquids to move from distribution channels to catalyst layers (CC). Diffusion layers are an essential part of the PEM fuel cell and the porosity of these layers has a significant effect on the performance of the PEM fuel cell. The effects of diffusion layer porosity (ADL) on fuel cell performance are illustrated by the distribution curves of methanol and carbon dioxide at the anode, water and oxygen distribution at the cathode. and polarization curves. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2519 10.37138/jarh.v6i11.2519 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/1052 10.54966/jreen.v1i1.1052 Language A language of the resource ara eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة Renewable Energy Development Center Relation A related resource http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2519/1853 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/1052/982 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Copyright (c) 2022 Journal of Renewable Energies https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 6 عدد 1 (2010): v6i112010; 371-404 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 6 No 1 (2010): v6i112010; 371-404 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2010): v6i112010; 371-404 2588-2449 1112-4628 10.37138/jarh.v6i11 Journal of Renewable Energies; ICREATA 2021 (Special Issue); 159 – 169 Journal of Renewable Energies; ICREATA 2021 (Special Issue); 159 – 169 2716-8247 1112-2242 10.54966/jreen.v1i1 Subject The topic of the resource العلوم الإجتماعية COMSOL multiphysique direct methanol fuel cell modeling methanol crossover water crossover Mass transport Title A name given to the resource مفهوم التأويل في العلوم الإجتماعية التأصيل و الحرفية من وهم صناعة الوقائع الساذجة إلى مهنة عالم الإجتماع Study of the effect of ADL anodic diffusion layer on the performance of a direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion conference proceedings Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Dirassat Journal Economic Issue special Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource غنام, رشيد Loumani, Akil Larbi, Ahmed Amine Mediani, Ahmed Braham Chaouch, wafa Foullanine, Meriama Tigani, Cherif Djaber, Abdelkrim Belkacem, Zahra Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2013-02-23 2022-06-21 Description An account of the resource يأتي هذا البحث في سياق بعث و إعادة فتح مؤلفات الأدب المغربي القديم ( القرن الخامس هجري) من خلال العينة قيد الدراسة ( نماذج من مدونة اقتراح القريح و اجتراح الجريح ، لبي الحسن الحصري القيرواني )و تسليط الضوء عليها قصد تحليلها .. The figs are considered one of the fruits of paradise due to their great nutritional value that brings health back to the citizen, including protection from malnutrition. However, the consumption of the inhabitants of Adrar state for this fruit is very little and that is the lack of abundance in the market during the season, in addition to the rapid spoilage of this delicate fruit in case It was transported from the north due to the difficult delivery conditions, including the period and method of transportation to the province. Therefore, the solar drying team studied the preservation of this material through the solar drying method in order to preserve and store it for consumption throughout the year. In this study, the fresh figs were screened for the drying process using indirect solar, after that, the microbiological and physicochemical properties was tested in order to evaluate the nutritive value and hygienic quality of dried figs. The results revealed the presence of mesophilic aerobic total bacteria and coliform total, as well as the absence of Salmonella Typhi, Staphylococcus aureus, Clostridium perfringens, and certain yeast colonies. The pH value, activity water, dray matter, and ash assay findings were (0.41), (7.5%), (5.71%), and (5.71%), respectively, which do not impact the final quality of the dried goods and are satisfactory to the standards required by Algerian commercial legislation. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2513 10.37138/jarh.v7i13.2513 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/1051 10.54966/jreen.v1i1.1051 Language A language of the resource ara eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة Renewable Energy Development Center Relation A related resource http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2513/1861 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/1051/964 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Copyright (c) 2022 Journal of Renewable Energies https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 7 عدد 1 (2013): v7i132013; 245-280 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 7 No 1 (2013): v7i132013; 245-280 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 7 No. 1 (2013): v7i132013; 245-280 2588-2449 1112-4628 10.37138/jarh.v7i13 Journal of Renewable Energies; ICREATA 2021 (Special Issue); 151 – 158 Journal of Renewable Energies; ICREATA 2021 (Special Issue); 151 – 158 2716-8247 1112-2242 10.54966/jreen.v1i1 Subject The topic of the resource مدونة اقتراح القريح و اجتراح الجريح أبي الحسن الحصري القيرواني Dried Figs assessment Microbiological quality Physiochemical quality Adrar Title A name given to the resource ألفاظ الموت و الحزن و البكاء في اقتراح القريح و اجتراح الجريح لأبي الحسن الحصري القيرواني (420هـ ، 488 هـ) دراسة دلالية Assessment Microbiological and Physicochemical Quality of Figs Dried in Adrar Region, Algeria Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion conference proceedings Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Dirassat Journal Economic Issue special Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource فاطمي, فتيحة Lekouaghet, Badis Touil, Sid-Ahmed Boubakir, Chabane Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2010-01-01 2022-06-21 Description An account of the resource قدم رينان في كتابه ابن رشد والرشدية. قراءة جديدة لمشكلة الاتصال عند اين رشده باعتباره الشارح الأكبر لآرسطوه وذلك بضبط مفهوم العقل النعال عنده وتحديد خصائصه. وتبيين عدى قرب مفهومه له مل المفهوم الذي قصده أرسطو. ومن ثم إبراز كيفية الاتسالةيالعقل الغعال، وهل هذا يؤدي إلى تعدد العقول وتكاثرها أم أن هذه الكر لا تؤثر على وحدة العقل الفعال. وكيف يكون مذا الاتصالي هل يكون عن طريق العلم أم عن طريق الزهد والثصوف؟ فإلى أي مدى وفق رينان في هذه القراءة؟ Usually the model parameters of photovoltaic (PV) cells are unavailable in their datasheet provided by the manufacturers. Hence, the problem of extracting appropriate PV parameters is of high importance, and has been highly attracted by researchers. This paper presents a new method to estimate the parameters of the one diode model (ODM), namely quasi-oppositional Rao-1 optimization algorithm (QORao-1). The present method uses only addition and multiplication operations with a quasi-oppositional-based learning process, in order to improve the exploration capability of the original Rao-1 algorithm. Hence, an attractive amelioration in the Root-Mean-Square-Error (RMSE) values is acquired. Comparative performance analysis demonstrates that the QORao-1 algorithm has better performance in terms of robustness and accuracy while estimating the PV parameters than many well-known algorithms. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2508 10.37138/jarh.v6i11.2508 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/1050 10.54966/jreen.v1i1.1050 Language A language of the resource ara eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة Renewable Energy Development Center Relation A related resource http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2508/1846 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/1050/963 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Copyright (c) 2022 Journal of Renewable Energies https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 6 عدد 1 (2010): v6i112010; 357-370 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 6 No 1 (2010): v6i112010; 357-370 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2010): v6i112010; 357-370 2588-2449 1112-4628 10.37138/jarh.v6i11 Journal of Renewable Energies; ICREATA 2021 (Special Issue); 143 – 149 Journal of Renewable Energies; ICREATA 2021 (Special Issue); 143 – 149 2716-8247 1112-2242 10.54966/jreen.v1i1 Subject The topic of the resource ابن رضد الاتصال Modelling Optimization Parameters identification Photovoltaic Rao-1 algorithm Title A name given to the resource قراءة رينان لمشكل الاتصال عند ابن رشد Extraction of electrical parameters for one diode photovoltaic model using quasi-oppositional Rao-1 optimization algorithm Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion conference proceedings Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Dirassat Journal Economic Issue special Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource ملوكي, سليمان Kouba, Nour EL Yakine Sadoudi, Slimane Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2010-01-01 2022-06-21 Description An account of the resource يعد مطلبا قرآني( إن اللد لا يغير ما بقوم حتى يدعوا ما بأنفسهم التغيير على أساس أنه قبل ايجابي بل أساسي لأي تقدم للأمام وللأفضل، ويؤكد على السنة الكونية في التغيير والتطور من أجل مصلحة المجتمع وحفاظا على حنويته وعطائه ومنزلته بين المجتمعات. فيكون بذلك قويا من داخله مسايرا لعصر. محافظا على هويته وشخميته٠فهنالي الكثير من النصوص ع والأحاديث تحث على هذا الني وهو ما نلمسه كذلك في التراث الإسلامي من حيث البحث والإبداع والمصداقية في القول والعمل. Due to the increase of the demand for electrical power and the gaining of momentum of decentralized electrical production, the importance of microgrids is increasing constantly. Therefore, it is pertinent to understand how microgrids work and develop efficient systems to supervise and manage the produced electrical power. This paper deals with an optimal energy management system (EMS) for multi-sources hybrid microgrid. The investigated hybrid system incorporating Diesel Engine (DE), Photovoltaic generator (PV), Wind farm, Fuel Cells (FCs) and Electrolyzers. The proposed strategy was based on a combined optimal Fuzzy Logic and Genetic Algorithm (GA). The GA have been employed to optimize the scaling factors of fuzzy logic to give better results. The power demand variation was considered as disturbance, where, the optimal Fuzzy-GA was implemented to ensure microgrid balance. The effectiveness of the proposed strategy was demonstrated througth various scenarios, and the behavior of the microgrid was analyzed without and with storage system. The obtained results were compared and the proposed strategy proves the validity as a strong optimization tool that can cope with load variation. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2500 10.37138/jarh.v6i11.2500 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/1049 10.54966/jreen.v1i1.1049 Language A language of the resource ara eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة Renewable Energy Development Center Relation A related resource http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2500/1835 http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2500/1837 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/1049/981 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Copyright (c) 2022 Journal of Renewable Energies https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 6 عدد 1 (2010): v6i112010; 337-356 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 6 No 1 (2010): v6i112010; 337-356 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2010): v6i112010; 337-356 2588-2449 1112-4628 10.37138/jarh.v6i11 Journal of Renewable Energies; ICREATA 2021 (Special Issue); 129 – 141 Journal of Renewable Energies; ICREATA 2021 (Special Issue); 129 – 141 2716-8247 1112-2242 10.54966/jreen.v1i1 Subject The topic of the resource مالك ابن نبي التنمية البشرية Optimal Energy Management System Microgrid Renewable Energy Sources Storage system Fuzzy Logic Genetic Algorithm Title A name given to the resource التغير الثقافي و أهميته في التنمية البشرية مالك ابن نبي انموذجا Optimal Energy Management of Hybrid MicroGrid Using Storage System and Fuzzy-GA Method Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion conference proceedings Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Dirassat Journal Economic Issue special Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource تاوريرت, بشير رشيد, عبد الخالق Hamiche, Ait Mimoune Boudghene Stambouli, Amine Flazi, Samir Koinuma, Hideomil Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2013-06-01 2022-06-21 Description An account of the resource هو أحد أعلام الجزائر البررة ممن كرسوا حياتهم لتنوير عقول بني جلدتهم ، في وقت عمت فيه الأمة وساده الجهل و تفشت فيه الخرافات و البدع This paper summarises the findings of many studies and surveys in the water and energy sectors in order to make recommendations for water and energy policies in Algeria. We provide an overview of current policy concerning water, energy, and climate change. We investigate the impact of the water-energy nexus on current policy developments. We made specific proposals to aid in the integration of water and energy policies in Algeria. This study demonstrates how, in the absence of integrated policies, the inextricable historical linkages between water and electricity have given rise to spurious trade-offs between water and energy. Drought and climate change are projected to increase demand for electricity, and water sector adaptation strategies have the potential to contribute to climate change by encouraging investment in energy-intensive technologies such as desalination and enhanced wastewater treatment. The findings indicate that demand management programmes and water pricing regulations that lower water and energy intensity in important industries are likely to benefit Algeria's whole economy and environment. The findings are equally applicable to other countries confronted with the burden of developing appropriate strategies to manage their water and energy issues. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2497 10.37138/jarh.v8i15.2497 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/1048 10.54966/jreen.v1i1.1048 Language A language of the resource ara eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة Renewable Energy Development Center Relation A related resource http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2497/1844 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/1048/960 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Copyright (c) 2022 Journal of Renewable Energies https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 8 عدد 1 (2013): v8i152013; 103-124 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 8 No 1 (2013): v8i152013; 103-124 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 8 No. 1 (2013): v8i152013; 103-124 2588-2449 1112-4628 10.37138/jarh.v15i8 Journal of Renewable Energies; ICREATA 2021 (Special Issue); 117 – 127 Journal of Renewable Energies; ICREATA 2021 (Special Issue); 117 – 127 2716-8247 1112-2242 10.54966/jreen.v1i1 Title A name given to the resource الشيخ عبد القادر المجاوي نزيل قسنطينة و منهجية في شرح الشواهد النحوية Future Sustainable Water and Energy Policy for Algeria Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion conference proceedings Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Subject The topic of the resource Algeria policies energy water Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Dirassat Journal Economic Issue special Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource بلعقرون, عبد الرزاق Hadri, Kamel Boulal, Ahmed Cheikh, Nawel Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2010-01-01 2022-06-21 Description An account of the resource هقد لا يكون بالإمكان تسور خطاب اي تخلص من كل مفهوم طبيب بل، على العكس من فلس فإن المفهوم الفلسفي ينشأ في الغالب سن هذه المقاسم الطبعة ، مستهدفا عرضها من منظور معنين، وواضعا عليها تسديدا إضافيا هو عمارة عن اسلوب مخصوص Climate change is one of the biggest challenges facing the planet today. It is important to ensure access to energy to promote quality of life and economic development. It is therefore essential to address this problem in sustainable development. Advances in the development of new technologies have given hope that the goals will be attainable in the field of energy. Currently, biotechnological processes make it possible to promote this fruit of the desert date tree and make available to citizens a new generation of products with high added value such as bioethanol. In this context, various alcoholic fermentation tests at the laboratory level are carried out to determine the dilution rate, in order to optimize the process. We compared the degree of crude alcohol of four dilutions, i.e. the dilution by (six, nine, ten and eleven times) of the mass (110) g of the Balanites fruits pulp. We obtained after the distillation step, the following optimization results for the fermentation of the four substrates at different dilution than the 10-fold dilution of the substrate gave the best yield. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2492 10.37138/jarh.v6i11.2492 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/1047 10.54966/jreen.v1i1.1047 Language A language of the resource ara eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة Renewable Energy Development Center Relation A related resource http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2492/1830 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/1047/959 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Copyright (c) 2022 Journal of Renewable Energies https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 6 عدد 1 (2010): v6i112010; 295-336 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 6 No 1 (2010): v6i112010; 295-336 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2010): v6i112010; 295-336 2588-2449 1112-4628 10.37138/jarh.v6i11 Journal of Renewable Energies; ICREATA 2021 (Special Issue); 109 – 115 Journal of Renewable Energies; ICREATA 2021 (Special Issue); 109 – 115 2716-8247 1112-2242 10.54966/jreen.v1i1 Subject The topic of the resource المفهوم الفلسفة Biomass Balanites aegyptiaca Bioethanol Fermentation Title A name given to the resource سؤال المفهوم في الفلسفة Ethanol Production by Balanites aegyptiaca Fruits Valorization in the Adrar Region of Algeria Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion conference proceedings Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf