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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Review Articles</text>
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                  <text>Journal of Renewable Energies</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113991">
                <text>لعكايشي, عزيز</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113992">
                <text>هبيرة,  عز الدين</text>
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                <text>Ben Cheikh, Hamida</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252256">
                <text>Bouchair, Ammar</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>2013-06-01</text>
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                <text>2023-10-30</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113994">
                <text>تتناول هذه الدراسة المفارقة الزمنية من الوجهة السردية في قصة موسى عليه السلام ، أي الإختلاف بين نظام ترتيب زمن الحداث في القصة و نظام ترتيب نفس الحداث في الحكاية</text>
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                <text>An experimental study of passive cooling roof was carried out for a typical summer day of June for Laghouat in Algeria. The proposed roof design is composed of a metal plate ceiling over which lies a bed of rocks in a water pool. Over this bed is an air gap separated from the external environment by an aluminium plate. The upper surface of this plate is painted with a white titanium-based pigment to increase the radiation reflection process during daytime. Several passive modifications have been introduced to the roof in order to reduce indoor air temperature in hot climates. An experimental investigation, employing passive procedure, has been carried out to study the possibility of reducing air temperature in buildings. The results show that the air temperature can decrease with a range from 6 to 10 °C. This decrease can further be lowered by 2 to 3 °C if night natural ventilation of buildings is allowed.</text>
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                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2432</text>
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                <text>10.37138/jarh.v8i15.2432</text>
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                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/101</text>
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                <text>10.54966/jreen.v11i4.101</text>
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                <text>ara</text>
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                <text>eng</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113998">
                <text>كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة</text>
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                <text>Renewable Energy Development Center</text>
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                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2432/1794</text>
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                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/101/1734</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="114000">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252265">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies</text>
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                <text>مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 8 عدد 1 (2013): v8i152013; 44-72</text>
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                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 8 No 1 (2013): v8i152013; 44-72</text>
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                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 8 No. 1 (2013): v8i152013; 44-72</text>
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                <text>2588-2449</text>
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                <text>1112-4628</text>
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                <text>10.37138/jarh.v15i8</text>
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                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 11 No. 4 (2008): Volume 11 (Regular); 515 – 522</text>
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                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 11 No 4 (2008): Volume 11 (Regular); 515 – 522</text>
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                <text>2716-8247</text>
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                <text>10.54966/jreen.v11i4</text>
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                <text>القصص اقرآني</text>
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                <text>قصة موسى</text>
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                <text>الزمن السردي</text>
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                <text>Evaporative cooling</text>
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                <text>Evaporative reflective</text>
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                <text>Roof</text>
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                <text>Hot dry climate</text>
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                <text>Night ventilation</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="114010">
                <text>تشكل الزمن السردي في القصص القرآني -قصة موسى أنموذجا-</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252277">
                <text>Experimental studies of a passive cooling roof in hot arid areas</text>
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                <text>application/pdf</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
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                <elementText elementTextId="115913">
                  <text>Review Articles</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="250599">
                  <text>Journal of Renewable Energies</text>
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      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113971">
                <text>بوداود, عبيد</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252231">
                <text>Abbas, Mohamed</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252232">
                <text>Said, Noureddine</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252233">
                <text>Boumeddane, Boussad</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113972">
                <text>2010-01-01</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252234">
                <text>2023-10-30</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113973">
                <text>إن توسع الممتلكات الوقفية أو الآحباس بالتعبير المغربي يعد ظاهرة عامة مرا المغرب الإسلامي بعد القرن السادس الهجري/الثاني عشر الميلادي. إن هذا التوسع جعلها عرضة نطمع واسام أطراف عديدة بما في ذلك رجال السلطةم ولم يعد النظار كلهم يتوفرون على الأمانة والكفاءة التي تؤهلهم لإدارة تلك الممتلكات بنزاهة. ‏ولعل الصورة التي رسمها الإمام الغزالي لدواع إقبال العلماء على القل‏لاسيما الخلافات والجدليات، واهمالهم لتخصصاب أخرى أتنر حيوية بالنسبة ‏للمجتمع الإسلاس، تشرح بوضوح ما أصبحت تتعرض له الممتلكات الوقفة ‏من اعتداء</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252235">
                <text>Solar energy is one of the more attractive renewable energy sources; the conversion of the latter per thermal way into electricity is a major energy stake. The current systems are primarily based on technology known as ‘solar dish/Stirling’, which uses Stirling engines placed at the focal plan of a parabolic concentrator. The Stirling engine presents an excellent theoretical output equivalent to the output of Carnot one. It is with external combustion, less pollutant, silencer and request little maintenance. Thanks to these advantages which the Stirling engine is very interesting to study. The dish Stirling system studies consist on three parts; the thermal modelling of Stirling engine, optical study of parabolic concentrator and finally the thermal study of the receiver. The present study is dedicated only to a thermal modelling of the Stirling engine based on the decoupled method. We evaluate, starting from an ideal adiabatic analysis, the thermal and mechanical powers exchanged, that we correct then by calculating the various losses within the machine. This model led to the writing of important set of equations algebra - differentials. The calculation programme worked out under Fortran to solve this system, makes allow to calculate the performances of any types of the Stirling engines, according to the kinematics used, the types of regenerators, the exchangers, as well as the various working liquids used.</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113974">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2431</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113975">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v6i11.2431</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252237">
                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/100</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252238">
                <text>10.54966/jreen.v11i4.100</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113976">
                <text>ara</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252239">
                <text>eng</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="45">
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              <elementText elementTextId="113977">
                <text>كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252240">
                <text>Renewable Energy Development Center</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113978">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2431/1789</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252241">
                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/100/1733</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113979">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252242">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies</text>
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                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113980">
                <text>مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 6 عدد 1 (2010): v6i112010; 43-62</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113981">
                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 6 No 1 (2010): v6i112010; 43-62</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113982">
                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2010): v6i112010; 43-62</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113983">
                <text>2588-2449</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113984">
                <text>1112-4628</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113985">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v6i11</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252244">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 11 No. 4 (2008): Volume 11 (Regular); 503 – 514</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252245">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 11 No 4 (2008): Volume 11 (Regular); 503 – 514</text>
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                <text>2716-8247</text>
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                <text>1112-2242</text>
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                <text>10.54966/jreen.v11i4</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113986">
                <text>الأحباس</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113987">
                <text>تاريخ المغرب الإسلامي</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252249">
                <text>Moteur Stirling</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252250">
                <text>Solar Dish</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252251">
                <text>Concentrateur parabolique</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113988">
                <text>الإعتداء على الأحباس نماذج من تاريخ المغرب الإسلامي</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252252">
                <text>Thermal analysis of Stirling engine solar driven</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113950">
                <text>بوكعباش, عبد الحميد</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252204">
                <text>Andreica, Maria</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252205">
                <text>Bacha, Seddik</text>
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                <text>Roye, Daniel</text>
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                <text>Guiraud, Joël</text>
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            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>2013-02-23</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252208">
                <text>2023-10-30</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113952">
                <text>علوم القرآن هي مجموعة من المعارف ، تساعد على الفهم الأمثل للنص القرآني ، فهي في واقع الأمر ، ليست علوا قرآنية ، بل إنسانية ، سواء كانت تليدية قديمة ، أم إنسانية معاصرة.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252209">
                <text>L’étude de l’intégration d’une chaîne de production à base d’hydrolienne est présentée dans cet article. Une turbine hydrolienne à axe vertical est considérée. Le système est d’abord modélisé, puis des contrôles commandés sont synthétisés pour d’une part, assurer classiquement la poursuite du maximum de puissance, puis dans un second temps, d’injecter au réseau des formes d’onde propres. La partie expérimentale est conçue de manière à corroborer les attentes de la théorie: la turbine est émulée à l’aide d’une machine à courant continu commandée en courant. Une génératrice synchrone à aimants permanents est ainsi entraînée. La connexion au réseau électrique est faite via deux onduleurs triphasées têtes bêche. Les résultats expérimentaux obtenus vérifient bien la théorie.</text>
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                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2430</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113954">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v7i13.2430</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252211">
                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/99</text>
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                <text>10.54966/jreen.v11i4.99</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113955">
                <text>ara</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252213">
                <text>eng</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113956">
                <text>كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252214">
                <text>Renewable Energy Development Center</text>
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              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252215">
                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/99/1732</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113958">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252216">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies</text>
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                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
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              <elementText elementTextId="113959">
                <text>مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 7 عدد 1 (2013): v7i132013; 69-108</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113960">
                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 7 No 1 (2013): v7i132013; 69-108</text>
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                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 7 No. 1 (2013): v7i132013; 69-108</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113962">
                <text>2588-2449</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113963">
                <text>1112-4628</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113964">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v7i13</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252218">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 11 No. 4 (2008): Volume 11 (Regular); 493 – 502</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252219">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 11 No 4 (2008): Volume 11 (Regular); 493 – 502</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252220">
                <text>2716-8247</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252221">
                <text>1112-2242</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252222">
                <text>10.54966/jreen.v11i4</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113965">
                <text>علوم القرآن</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="113966">
                <text>الرواية</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="113967">
                <text>واقع التاريخ</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252223">
                <text>Hydrolienne</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252224">
                <text>Axe vertical</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252225">
                <text>Injection au réseau</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252226">
                <text>Machine CC</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252227">
                <text>MPPT</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113968">
                <text>علوم القرآن بين تناقضات الرواية و واقع التاريخ</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252228">
                <text>Intégration d’une hydrolienne au réseau MPPT et qualité de l’énergie</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113969">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252229">
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252210">
                <text>application/pdf</text>
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="115913">
                  <text>Review Articles</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="250599">
                  <text>Journal of Renewable Energies</text>
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      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
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    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113929">
                <text>عمارة, علاوة</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252178">
                <text>Bouterra, Mourad</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252179">
                <text>El Cafsi, Afif</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252180">
                <text>Belghith, Abdelfettah</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252181">
                <text>Le Quéré, Patrick</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113930">
                <text>2010-01-01</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252182">
                <text>2023-10-30</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113931">
                <text>تعتير الفترة الإسلامية الأولى من أعقد الفرات دراسة ني مجال البحث التاريخي للغياب شبه التام لوثائق الأرشيف والشواهد الأثرية والن-ائة إن مؤرخ الأمس وباحث اليوم يعتمد بالأساس على معرفة تاريخة هي في حقيقتها نتاج مرحلة زمنية أخرى غير التي تتحدث عنها سما يجعل التعامل معها النوم ني غاية الصعوبة. وتنطبق هذر الملاحظة بصقة خاصة على عمليات الحاق بلاد المغرب بالفلك السياسي والديني للاسلام الوسيط المعروفة تراثيا ا٠بالفتثأ أين يلاحظ غياب واضح لتدوين تاريخهم عامر بالحملات العسكرية قش القرن التاسع الميلاد( ان التدوين المتأخر جمل الياخين الكلاسيكيين ينسجون خيالات «تاريخية» اعتمادا على روايات متأخرة ويساهمون في التأسيس »لقادة أسطوريط تحت طاولة ربط المعلم بذاكرة تاريخية مشوهة ومغلوطة. لا يمكن للدارس تقبلها لتعارضها مع علم نقد النصوص والمعطيات الأثرية المتوفرة. لبعد ارتباط تهودة الأمس بشخصية</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252183">
                <text>Dans ce travail, on détermine en premier lieu, la structure dynamique de la dispersion d’un polluant autour d’un obstacle. On montre que la dispersion de polluant est exclusivement tributaire des mouvements turbulents présents, le mécanisme dominant de la dispersion étant la convection. Dans la deuxième partie, on étudie, l’effet d’une perturbation périodique sur la structure dynamique de la dispersion de polluant et ses différents paramètres. Les résultats obtenus, révèlent l’existence d’une valeur de fréquence optimale en terme de réduction de la longueur de rattachement et de la fréquence de détachement tourbillonnaire. Ces résultats montrent, également, le développement d’une importante activité tourbillonnaire par rapport au cas non perturbé et son influence sur la dispersion de polluant.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113932">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2419</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="113933">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v6i11.2419</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252185">
                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/98</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252186">
                <text>10.54966/jreen.v11i3.98</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113934">
                <text>ara</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252187">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113935">
                <text>كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252188">
                <text>Renewable Energy Development Center</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113936">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2419/1788</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252189">
                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/98/1731</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113937">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252190">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252191">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113938">
                <text>مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 6 عدد 1 (2010): v6i112010; 31-42</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="113939">
                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 6 No 1 (2010): v6i112010; 31-42</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="113940">
                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2010): v6i112010; 31-42</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="113941">
                <text>2588-2449</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="113942">
                <text>1112-4628</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="113943">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v6i11</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252192">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 11 No. 3 (2008): Volume 11 (Regular); 485 – 491</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252193">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 11 No 3 (2008): Volume 11 (Regular); 485 – 491</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252194">
                <text>2716-8247</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252195">
                <text>1112-2242</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252196">
                <text>10.54966/jreen.v11i3</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113944">
                <text>الرويات</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="113945">
                <text>القراءات الغربية</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="113946">
                <text>أبو المهاجر دينار</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252197">
                <text>Simulation des grandes échelles</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252198">
                <text>Obstacle</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252199">
                <text>Perturbation</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252200">
                <text>Polluant</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113947">
                <text>أبو المهاجر دينار بين الروايات العربية و القراءات الغربية صور و أبعاد</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252201">
                <text>Etude numérique de la dispersion d’un polluant autour d’un obstacle soumis à un écoulement turbulent perturbé</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113948">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="113949">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252202">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252203">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="252184">
                <text>application/pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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  <item itemId="4803" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="44">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="115913">
                  <text>Review Articles</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="250599">
                  <text>Journal of Renewable Energies</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
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        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113910">
                <text>فيلالي, عبد العزيز</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252153">
                <text>Ould Mohamed Yahya, Ahmed</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252154">
                <text>Ould Mahmoud, Abdel Kader</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252155">
                <text>Youm, Issakha</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113911">
                <text>2010-01-01</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252156">
                <text>2023-10-30</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113912">
                <text>لا شك أن الكثير من النصوص التراثية العلي عامآ والطبية الصيدلانية على وجه الخصوص، قد ظهر منها بفضل علماء محققين وباحثين مستشرقين ومغاربة ومشارقة، بذلوا جهدا سمرا وطاقة لاكتشاف الذات الأندلسية في المجالات العلمية والفكرية. ومساهمتها ني الحضارة الإسلامية. نم ما قد} للنهضة الأوروبية على وجه العموم.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252157">
                <text>Ce papier présente un modèle de simulation pour prédire la performance d’un système photovoltaïque (PV) fonctionnant dans les conditions météorologiques du site d’installation. Les systèmes photovoltaïques individuels sont largement utilisés dans les applications des sources d’énergie renouvelables et il est important d’avoir une capacité à évaluer la performance des systèmes installés. Les équations mathématiques développées pour la modélisation de la performance du générateur PV sont basées sur la caractéristique courant – tension des modules. Le modèle de simulation a été validé à partir des données expérimentales d’un système individuel de 1,2 kWc installé à Nouakchott, Mauritanie. Les résultats du modèle de simulation ont été comparés aux résultats expérimentaux dans les mêmes conditions de fonctionnement et d’environnement climatique. Un bon accord a été observé et le coefficient de corrélation varie de 88 % à 99 %, considéré comme satisfaisant. Le modèle de simulation développé peut être utilisé, non seulement pour analyser la performance d’un système PV, mais aussi pour dimensionner le système PV le plus adaptable pour l’alimentation des différentes charges électriques pour n’importe quelle localité spécifiée, pourvu que les données météorologiques locales soient disponibles.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113916">
                <text>كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة</text>
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                <text>Renewable Energy Development Center</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113918">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252164">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies</text>
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                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</text>
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                <text>مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 6 عدد 1 (2010): v6i112010; 17-30</text>
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                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 6 No 1 (2010): v6i112010; 17-30</text>
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                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2010): v6i112010; 17-30</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113922">
                <text>2588-2449</text>
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                <text>1112-4628</text>
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                <text>10.37138/jarh.v6i11</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252166">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 11 No. 3 (2008): Volume 11 (Regular); 473 – 483</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252167">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 11 No 3 (2008): Volume 11 (Regular); 473 – 483</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252168">
                <text>2716-8247</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252169">
                <text>1112-2242</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252170">
                <text>10.54966/jreen.v11i3</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113925">
                <text>أبو جعفر أحمد بن محمد الغافقي</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252171">
                <text>Modélisation</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252172">
                <text>Simulation</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252173">
                <text>Générateur photovoltaïque</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252174">
                <text>Caractéristiques I-V</text>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113926">
                <text>الطب و الصيدلة في الأندلس في القرن السادس الهجري</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252175">
                <text>Etude et modélisation d’un générateur photovoltaïque</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113928">
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                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252158">
                <text>application/pdf</text>
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          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="115913">
                  <text>Review Articles</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="250599">
                  <text>Journal of Renewable Energies</text>
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      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
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    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113889">
                <text>بولطيف,  لخضر</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="113890">
                <text>شيباني, عبد الوهاب</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252128">
                <text>Hammadi, Larbi</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252129">
                <text>Ponton, Alain</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252130">
                <text>Belhadri, Mansour</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113891">
                <text>2013-06-01</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252131">
                <text>2023-10-30</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113892">
                <text>الفوناتيك هو دراسة الصوت مجردا مفردا و الفونولوجي هو دراسة التغيرات التي تحدث في أصوات اللغة نتيجة تطورها</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252132">
                <text>Le traitement des eaux, qu’il s’agisse de production d’eau potable où d’épuration d’eau usée d’origine urbaine ou industrielle, conduit toujours à la formation de boues que l’on sépare et de l’eau traitée. Ces boues se présentent à la sortie de la station d’épuration comme un liquide à forte teneur en eau. La teneur élevée en substances polluantes interdit le plus souvent leur rejet dans le milieu naturel sans précaution. Pour évaluer l’aptitude de ces boues au traitement, déterminer quels traitements leur faire subir, estimer les risques de pollution et enfin connaître leurs possibilités de réutilisation (agricole, énergétique ou autre). Dans ce cadre qu’il est défini l’objet de cette étude. L’étude consiste à étudier l’effet de traitement thermique sur le comportement physico-chimique et rhéologique des boues activées des stations d’épuration. Le traitement thermique des boues activées montre que l’augmentation de la température provoque une augmentation du pH et une diminution de la demande chimique en oxygène (DCO), et du rapport entre matières volatiles en suspension et matière en suspension (MVS/MES). Concernant l’aspect rhéologique pour les boues étudiées, le seuil de contrainte diminue avec l’augmentation de la température dans le même temps la viscosité apparente des boues diminue suivant une loi de puissance avec l’augmentation de la température.</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113893">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2413</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113894">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v8i15.2413</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252134">
                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/96</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252135">
                <text>10.54966/jreen.v11i3.96</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113895">
                <text>ara</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252136">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113896">
                <text>كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252137">
                <text>Renewable Energy Development Center</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113897">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2413/1786</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252138">
                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/96/1729</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113898">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252139">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252140">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113899">
                <text>مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 8 عدد 1 (2013): v8i152013; 12-43</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113900">
                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 8 No 1 (2013): v8i152013; 12-43</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="113901">
                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 8 No. 1 (2013): v8i152013; 12-43</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113902">
                <text>2588-2449</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="113903">
                <text>1112-4628</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="113904">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v15i8</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252141">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 11 No. 3 (2008): Volume 11 (Regular); 465 – 472</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252142">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 11 No 3 (2008): Volume 11 (Regular); 465 – 472</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252143">
                <text>2716-8247</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252144">
                <text>1112-2242</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252145">
                <text>10.54966/jreen.v11i3</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113905">
                <text>تافونولوجي</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113906">
                <text>القراآت القرآنية</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252146">
                <text>Boues activées</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252147">
                <text>Traitement thermique</text>
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                <text>Rhéologie</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252149">
                <text>DCO-pH-MES–MVS</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113907">
                <text>منهج الأصوات المركبة "الفونولوجي" دراسة في أصول القراءات القرآنية - الإظار و إدغام الصوامت الحلقية</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252150">
                <text>Effet de traitement thermique sur le comportement physico-chimique et rhéologique des boues activées de station d’épuration</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113909">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252151">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
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                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252133">
                <text>application/pdf</text>
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="115913">
                  <text>Review Articles</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="250599">
                  <text>Journal of Renewable Energies</text>
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            </element>
          </elementContainer>
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      </elementSetContainer>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113870">
                <text>لقبال, موسى</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252104">
                <text>Zellagui, Mohamed</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113871">
                <text>2010-01-01</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252105">
                <text>2023-10-30</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113872">
                <text>مسعى إعادة كنزابة تاريخ الوطن الجزائري بكل مراحله. عمل مركب ومعقد ونبيل ضمن مسيرة طويلة تقتضي الانخراط فيبها بارادة نافذة وخطة محكمة وياستمرارية وتلقاينمن المخيصين، بمنأى عن سلطة الفاعلين السياسيين.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252106">
                <text>The variable speed wind turbine generator with doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) is today widely used concept. This paper presents a control system of the doubly-fed induction generator wind turbine with focus on the control strategies and on active power reference value choice. The present control method is designed for supersynchronous, subsynchronous and synchronous working modes. In order to investigate the dynamic responses during step load of doubly fed induction generator connected to the electric grid (EG), a model has been developed. This model includes the mechanical drive train, the induction generator as well as the control parts.</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2412</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113874">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v6i11.2412</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252108">
                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/95</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252109">
                <text>10.54966/jreen.v11i3.95</text>
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          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113875">
                <text>ara</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252110">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113876">
                <text>كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252111">
                <text>Renewable Energy Development Center</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113877">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2412/1781</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="252112">
                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/95/1728</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                <text>استسمح الملتقى أن أعطيه مثالا على إحدى المسائل اللغوية التى لا تفتأ معقدة و شائكة في قواعد اللغة العربية ، و أعني بها هنا صيغة او بنية الفعل المجرد الرباعي و علاقة كل هذا بما هو زائد على ثلاثة أصوات .</text>
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                <text>Dans le domaine de l’électricité solaire, il semble que la technologie des concentrateurs cylindro paraboliques soit la plus économique et la plus robuste. Nous nous sommes proposés dans ce travail d’effectuer l’étude et la réalisation pratique d’un tel concentrateur ayant une ouverture de 4 m2 et muni d’un système de poursuite solaire. Après une étude théorique du sujet, nous avons établi un dimensionnement de la courbe parabolique suivie d’une simulation de son fonctionnement. Nous avons ensuite, après réalisation, procédé au montage des différents éléments du système notamment le concentrateur cylindro-parabolique (CCP) avec sa structure porteuse et le circuit fermé du fluide caloporteur, ainsi que le dispositif mécanique de poursuite solaire avec ses cartes électroniques programmées. Un logiciel, conçu à cet effet, pilote le dispositif et permet entre autres d’assurer l’acquisition de certains paramètres par l’intermédiaire d’un enregistreur communiquant à travers le port série d’un ordinateur.</text>
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                <text>كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة</text>
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                <text>Renewable Energy Development Center</text>
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                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252091">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies</text>
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                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 4 No. 2 (2006): v4i82006; 57-66</text>
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                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 11 No 3 (2008): Volume 11 (Regular); 437 – 451</text>
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                <text>بصمات استشراقية مقارنة في اللغة العربية</text>
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                <text>Etude et réalisation d’un concentrateur cylindro parabolique avec poursuite solaire aveugle</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252098">
                <text>Concentrateur cylindro-parabolique</text>
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                <text>Hélio électricité</text>
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                <text>قرواش , ربيعة</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252056">
                <text>Yaïche, Mohamed Redha</text>
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                <text>Bekkouche, Sidi Mohammed El Amine</text>
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                <text>2023-10-30</text>
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                <text>تهدف هذه المداخلة إلى بيان التقابل المنهجي و الموضوعاتي بين الفكر العربي القديم و الفكر الغربي الحديث ، في إطار مسألة المثاقفة .فها فكرة المثاقفة محور حديث العهد في الثقافة العربية الإسلامية ؟ و هل تختص بمجال دون آخر ؟ و غذا تنوعت مظاهرها فمن الطرف المستفيد منها ؟</text>
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                <text>Le rayonnement solaire au niveau du sol est formé principalement du rayonnement direct et du rayonnement diffus. Le rayonnement direct parvenant directement de l’angle solide délimité par le disque solaire. Tandis que le rayonnement solaire diffus parvient de toute la voûte céleste et n’a pas d’orientation privilégiée. A cause des effets de l’atmosphère, le rayonnement solaire au niveau du sol possède un caractère aléatoire. L’ensemble forme le rayonnement global. Le but de cet article est la simulation des différents flux du rayonnement solaire. Pour ce faire, nous avons adopté et choisi deux approches théoriques qui sont valables pour un ciel totalement clair. Pour l’estimation des irradiations incidentes sur un plan horizontal, nous avons utilisé le modèle de Capderou. De ce fait, nous allons ensuite exploité ces valeurs afin d’estimer le mieux possible le rayonnement solaire incident sur un plan incliné, mais en utilisant dans ce cas le modèle de Liu &amp;amp; Jordan. Dans ce contexte, un programme de calcul des rayonnements sous Excel pour les 48 wilayas d’Algérie a été conçu et développé. La comparaison entre les valeurs des rayonnements incidents sur les différents plans du capteur prévu par la simulation de deux approches et les mesures effectuées, montre que la simulation est une bonne approximation de la réalité, malgré quelques perturbations climatiques (nuages).</text>
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                <text>10.37138/jarh.v4i8.2399</text>
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                <text>ara</text>
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                <text>eng</text>
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                <text>كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة</text>
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                <text>Renewable Energy Development Center</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113840">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="252066">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies</text>
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                <text>مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 4 عدد 2 (2006): v4i82006; 57-66</text>
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                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 4 No 2 (2006): v4i82006; 57-66</text>
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                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 4 No. 2 (2006): v4i82006; 57-66</text>
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                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 11 No. 3 (2008): Volume 11 (Regular); 423 – 436</text>
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                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 11 No 3 (2008): Volume 11 (Regular); 423 – 436</text>
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                <text>الاستشراق</text>
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                <text>اللغة العربية</text>
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                <text>Logiciel de Calcul</text>
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                <text>Capderou</text>
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                <text>Rayonnement solaire</text>
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