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                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 12 No 2 (2009): Volume 12 (Regular); 249 – 256</text>
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                <text>الالتزام</text>
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                <text>Couches minces</text>
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                <text>Oxyde de zinc</text>
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                <text>Propriétés électriques</text>
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                <text>Joints de grain</text>
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                <text>Etude de l’influence de la puissance de dépôt sur les propriétés électriques de films minces d’oxyde de zinc non dopé</text>
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                <text>سعود , النواري</text>
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                <text>Aoues, Kamel</text>
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                <text>Moummi, Noureddine</text>
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                <text>Zellouf, Miloud</text>
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                <text>Moummi, Abdelhafid</text>
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                <text>Labed, Adnane</text>
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                <text>Achouri, Elhadj</text>
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                <text>Benchabane, Adel</text>
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                <text>يتراءى لنا ، بادىء ذي بدء ، أن فكرة الالتزام راودت الشاعر الجزائري في هذه الفترة واستحوذت على وجدانه ، و طمعت إيدوليجية الأولى بنسغ مقو لاستكمال غمار التجربة السابقة</text>
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                <text>Nous présentons dans cet article, une série de tests expérimentaux menés sur un capteur solaire plan, d’une surface de captation de 1.74 m2, conçu au laboratoire et expérimenté dans la région de Biskra. L’installation expérimentale complète comprend la mesure du rayonnement solaire global, la vitesse du vent, le débit d’air et les températures ambiante et de l’air à l’entrée et à la sortie. Afin d’optimiser les performances thermiques, le capteur a été garni dans sa veine d’air dynamique de rugosités artificielles de différentes formes (model-1 et model-2) et différents arrangements (A et B). Le capteur solaire a été orienté face au sud, incliné d’un angle égale à la latitude de Biskra et soumis aux conditions environnementales. Ainsi, cette étude comparative a abouti au choix d’une configuration, parmi les quatre étudiées, permettant d’obtenir le meilleur rendement du capteur.</text>
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                <text>كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة</text>
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                <text>Renewable Energy Development Center</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="262744">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies</text>
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                <text>مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 3 عدد 2 (2005): v3i62005; 143-156</text>
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                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2005): v3i62005; 143-156</text>
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                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 12 No. 2 (2009): Volume 12 (Regular); 237 – 248</text>
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                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 12 No 2 (2009): Volume 12 (Regular); 237 – 248</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="123394">
                <text>الخطاب الأدبي : بين آلية الإنتاجية و خطوات المقاربة</text>
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                <text>Amélioration des performances thermiques d’un capteur solaire plan à air: Etude expérimentale dans la région de Biskra</text>
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                <text>Capteur solaire plan à air</text>
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                <text>Transfert thermique</text>
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                <text>Convection forcée</text>
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                <text>Rugosités artificielles</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="123357">
                <text>قدور, سكينة</text>
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                <text>Mekhtoub, Said</text>
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                <text>Ibtiouen, Rachid</text>
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                <text>2023-10-26</text>
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                <text>مما لاشك فيه أن النواة الأولي للنقد الأدبي عند العرب تشكلت في المجالس و الندوات الدبية التي عرفتها أسواق الجاهلية مثل تلك اللقاءات التي كانت بين الشعراء في أفنية الملوك بالحيرة و غسان و إن كانت عكاظ أشهر سوق أدبية عرفتها العرب فيها يلتقي الشعراء مرة كل عام و إن كان ما يدور من ملاحظات نقدية لا يعدو أن يكون أحكاما يسيرة بسيطة قائمة على الانفعال المباشر و التأثر الآني ملائمة لروح العصر ، و قد ارتكزت جميعها على جوانب فنية محضة</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262707">
                <text>Le générateur asynchrone est de plus en plus utilisé dans les systèmes de production éoliens. Le générateur asynchrone à double alimentation est le mieux adapté pour les systèmes éoliens comparativement au générateur autonome qui sert à alimenter des endroits isolés. Dans notre étude, nous avons présenté le modèle du générateur en tenant compte de l’effet de saturation dans le système d’axes d-q. Nous avons appliqué ce modèle dans le cas d’une coupure du réseau électrique afin d’analyser la répercussion sur la dynamique des courants dans le générateur et ce pour les deux types de générateurs autonome et à double alimentation. Dans le cas du générateur autonome, des résultats expérimentaux sont présentés et comparés à ceux issus de la simulation.</text>
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                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2264</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="123361">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v2i3.2264</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="262709">
                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/134</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="262710">
                <text>10.54966/jreen.v12i2.134</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="123362">
                <text>ara</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="262711">
                <text>eng</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="123363">
                <text>كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262712">
                <text>Renewable Energy Development Center</text>
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                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2264/1661</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="262713">
                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/134/1647</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="123365">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262714">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262715">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="123366">
                <text>مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 2 عدد 1 (2003): v2i32003; 198-216</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="123367">
                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 2 No 1 (2003): v2i32003; 198-216</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="123368">
                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2003): v2i32003; 198-216</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="123369">
                <text>2588-2449</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="123370">
                <text>1112-4628</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="123371">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v2i3</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262716">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 12 No. 2 (2009): Volume 12 (Regular); 225 – 235</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262717">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 12 No 2 (2009): Volume 12 (Regular); 225 – 235</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262718">
                <text>2716-8247</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262719">
                <text>1112-2242</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262720">
                <text>10.54966/jreen.v12i2</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="123372">
                <text>الأثر الديني</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="123373">
                <text>النقد الأدبي القديم</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="123374">
                <text>النقد الأخلاقي</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="123375">
                <text>العرب</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262721">
                <text>Générateur asynchrone</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262722">
                <text>Saturation</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262723">
                <text>Modélisation</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262724">
                <text>Machine à double alimentation</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262725">
                <text>Systèmes éoliens</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="123376">
                <text>الأثر الديني في توجيه النقد الأدبي القديم</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262726">
                <text>Analyse dynamique des générateurs éoliens lors d’un creux de tension du réseau</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="123378">
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                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="262728">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="262708">
                <text>application/pdf</text>
              </elementText>
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="115958">
                  <text>Short Communication</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="255275">
                  <text>Articles</text>
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          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
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    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="123339">
                <text>سعود, الطاهر</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262676">
                <text>Makhlouf, Mohammed</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262677">
                <text>Kherris, Sahraoui</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262678">
                <text>Chadouli, Rachid</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262679">
                <text>Asnoun, Ahmed</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="123340">
                <text>2005-10-01</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262680">
                <text>2023-10-26</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="123341">
                <text>من المقولات الشائعة عن الإنسان أنه الحيوان الناطق ، فبإمكانه ، إذا التعبير باللفظ عن فكرة تخامر ذهنه ، أو إحساس أو عاطفة تعتلج في نفسه ، أو موقف يقفه حيال قضية أو واقع ما .</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262681">
                <text>La recherche de nouvelles sources d’énergie sera probablement la préoccupation majeure de la prochaine génération d’ingénieurs et de chercheurs. Nous nous sommes intéressés dans cette étude, à développer un code de calcul permettant la détermination des paramètres énergétiques et voir l’impact de l’hydrogène sur l’industrie des machines frigorifiques à absorption, en particulier sur la non consommation d’électricité. Notre présente étude, a permis une nette amélioration du COP du CAD. Le gain obtenu entre notre étude et Zohar et al. est de 0.01038 (COP en fonction de la concentration de la solution riche et de la température de générateur), est de 0.00602 (COP en fonction de la température de générateur et la concentration de la solution pauvre).</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="123342">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2262</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="123343">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v3i6.2262</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262683">
                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/132</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262684">
                <text>10.54966/jreen.v12i2.132</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="123344">
                <text>ara</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262685">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="123345">
                <text>كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262686">
                <text>Renewable Energy Development Center</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="123346">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2262/1659</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262687">
                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/132/1646</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="123347">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262688">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262689">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="123348">
                <text>مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 3 عدد 2 (2005): v3i62005; 129-142</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="123349">
                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 3 No 2 (2005): v3i62005; 129-142</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="123350">
                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2005): v3i62005; 129-142</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="123351">
                <text>2588-2449</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="123352">
                <text>1112-4628</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="123353">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v3i6</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262690">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 12 No. 2 (2009): Volume 12 (Regular); 215 – 224</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262691">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 12 No 2 (2009): Volume 12 (Regular); 215 – 224</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262692">
                <text>2716-8247</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262693">
                <text>1112-2242</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262694">
                <text>10.54966/jreen.v12i2</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="123354">
                <text>الظاهرة الإستعمارية من منظور مالك بن نبي</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262700">
                <text>Amélioration de la performance d’un cycle frigorifique à absorption-diffusion NH3-H2O-H2</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="123355">
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              <elementText elementTextId="123356">
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              <elementText elementTextId="262701">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
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                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="262682">
                <text>application/pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="262695">
                <text>Hydrogène</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262696">
                <text>Absorption-diffusion</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262697">
                <text>Ammoniac-eau</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262698">
                <text>Solution binaire</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262699">
                <text>COP</text>
              </elementText>
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        </elementContainer>
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    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="5202" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="45">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="115958">
                  <text>Short Communication</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="255275">
                  <text>Articles</text>
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      </elementSetContainer>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="123318">
                <text>بوصبيعة, زينب</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262646">
                <text>Hazami, Mejdi</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262647">
                <text>Kooli, Sami</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262648">
                <text>Lazâar, Meriem</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262649">
                <text>Farhat, Abdelhamid</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262650">
                <text>Belghith, Ali</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="123319">
                <text>2003-04-21</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262651">
                <text>2023-10-26</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="123320">
                <text>الأندلس العربية الإسلامية حضارة رفيعة ، لمعت في سماء الغرب ن فكانت مهدا للفكر المنطلق ، و العلم المتطور ، والأدب الرفيع المتجدد ، نبغ فيهل علماء و مفكرون و فلاسفة ،خلقوا جنة للفكر و واحة للعقل ، كما كان فيها أدباء و شعراء ملأوا رحابها سحرا و إبداعا و من أولئك العباقرة الأفذاذ ، ابن حزم الفقيه القرطبي ، المجدد في التفكير الديني ، و المصطلح الاجتماعي ، المؤرخ و الناقد الفيلسوف ، الرجل الذي داقت عليه الدنيا بما رحبت.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="262652">
                <text>This paper deals with a daily solar storage system conceived and built in Laboratoire de Maîtrise des Technologies de l’Energie (LMTE, Borj Cedria). This system consists mainly of (i) a heat storage unit which consists of a wooden case with dimension of 5 m3 (5 m x 1 m x 1 m) filed with fin sand, (ii) a heat collection unit which consists of 5 m2 of south-facing solar collector mounted at a 37° tilt angle and (iii) a network of a polypropylene capillary heat exchanger with an aperture area equal to 5 m² buried inside the heat storage unit and connected to the heat collection unit. The circulation of the heated water between the heat collection unit and the polypropylene capillary heat exchanger allows heating the sand inside the heat storage unit. In order to evaluate the system efficiency during the charging period (during the day) and discharging period (during the night) an energy and exergy investigation were applied. Results showed that during the charging period, the average daily rates of thermal energy and exergy stored in the heat storage unit were 400 and 2.8 kW, respectively. It was found that the net energy and exergy efficiencies in the charging period were 32 % and 22 %, respectively. During the discharging period, the average daily rates of the thermal energy and exergy recovered from the heat storage unit were 2 kW and 2.5 kW, respectively. The recovered heat was compared to the total heat requirements of a tested room (4 m x 3 m x 3 m). The results showed that 30 % of the total heating requirement of the tested room can be achieved from the heat storage system during the whole night until in cold seasons.</text>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="123321">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2261</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="123322">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v2i3.2261</text>
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                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 12 No 2 (2009): Volume 12 (Regular); 185 – 200</text>
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                <text>ابن حزم</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="123334">
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                <text>الأندلس</text>
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                <text>Stockage thermique</text>
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                <text>Etude énergétique</text>
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                <text>Déstockage</text>
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                <text>Bâtiments</text>
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                <text>ابن حزم الفقيه أديبا</text>
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                <text>Energy and exergy efficiency of a daily heat storage unit for buildings heating</text>
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      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
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        <name>Dublin Core</name>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="123298">
                <text>لواتي, أمال</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="262620">
                <text>Benmansour, Abdeldjellil</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>2003-04-21</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="262621">
                <text>2023-10-26</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="123300">
                <text>إن العقيدة الإسلامية افسلامية قد أنشأت وعيل جديدا ، و أحدثت تغيرا جذريا في الفكر و النفس و الإجتماع و القيم بما في ذلك قيم الجمال ، و لا سيما جمال الشعر الذي و قفت عنده بنصوص صريحة و ثابتة غيرت مفاهيم العرب الفنية . واتجهت بأذواقهم وجهة جديدة تتفق مع مبادىء الإسلامو قيمه و حولت الأدب من حكم متناثرة إلى أدب اتسعت رؤاه و آفاقه و سمت غاياته و مقاصده. و لتتبع أثرهذا التغيير على المستوى الفكري و الجمالي للشعر . حاولنا البحث في موضوع علاقات الأدب - الشعر - بالشريعة لمعرفة بعض الضوابط الشرعية للشعر العربي</text>
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                <text>L’objectif de ce travail est d’étudier expérimentalement et numériquement les performances transitoires d’un lit fixe rempli de sphères uniformes, disposées au hasard et contenant chacune un matériau à changement de phase, ‘MCP’. Un modèle théorique bidimensionnel à deux phases séparées est appliqué. Considérant à la fois les dispersions thermiques axiales et radiales, ce modèle est résolu par une méthode implicite aux différences finies. Il a permis de prédire la distribution de la température du fluide et du matériau fusible le long du lit dans les deux modes de stockage et de récupération de la chaleur et pour un large domaine de nombres de Reynolds.</text>
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                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2260</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="123302">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v2i3.2260</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="262624">
                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/129</text>
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                <text>10.54966/jreen.v12i2.129</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="123303">
                <text>ara</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="262626">
                <text>eng</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="123304">
                <text>كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262627">
                <text>Renewable Energy Development Center</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
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                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2260/1655</text>
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                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/129/1644</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="123306">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="262629">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies</text>
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                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="123307">
                <text>مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 2 عدد 1 (2003): v2i32003; 164-178</text>
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                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 2 No 1 (2003): v2i32003; 164-178</text>
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                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2003): v2i32003; 164-178</text>
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                <text>2588-2449</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="123312">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v2i3</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="262631">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 12 No. 2 (2009): Volume 12 (Regular); 175 – 184</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="262632">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 12 No 2 (2009): Volume 12 (Regular); 175 – 184</text>
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                <text>2716-8247</text>
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                <text>1112-2242</text>
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                <text>10.54966/jreen.v12i2</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="123313">
                <text>الضوابط الشرعية</text>
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                <text>الشعر العربي</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="262636">
                <text>Réponse dynamique</text>
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                <text>Performance</text>
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                <text>Lit fixe</text>
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                <text>Matériau à changement de phase</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="262640">
                <text>Stockage énergétique</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="262641">
                <text>Récupération de chaleur</text>
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                <text>Sphères</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>الضوابط الشرعية للشعر العربي</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="262643">
                <text>Réponse dynamique d’un lit fixe pour le stockage de l’énergie thermique utilisant un matériau à changement de phase</text>
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                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
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    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="123277">
                <text>عواطي , بوبكر</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="262594">
                <text>Zaamta, Souad</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="262595">
                <text>Dib, Abderrahmane</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="123278">
                <text>2005-10-01</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="262596">
                <text>2023-10-26</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>الجدل بين التاريخ و علم الإجتماع جدل قديم يعود أساسا لطول هيمنة التاريخ على علم الإجتماع ، و لم يمض وقت طويل على الابتعاد التدريجي لعلم الاجتماع عن التاريخ حتى عاد مفهوم التفسير ليجعل المصالحة بينهما شيئا ضروريا</text>
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                <text>Dans notre travail, nous nous sommes intéressés à mener une recherche technologique sur l’utilisation de l’énergie photovoltaïque afin d’éclairer une route sombre. En effet, nous avons réalisé un système photovoltaïque de type autonome constitué d’un module photovoltaïque, d’un régulateur solaire, d’une batterie d’accumulateur et d’une lampe au sodium basse pression. Le rôle principal du régulateur solaire est le contrôle continu de l’état de charge de la batterie afin d’assurer sa protection contre les surcharges et les décharges excessives, ainsi que sa maintenance. Son principe de fonctionnement est basé sur la commande d’un convertisseur DC-DC par un signal rectangulaire ‘PWM’ généré par un microcontrôleur PIC16F877. Cette technique de commande hache le courant du module photovoltaïque en impulsions d’une fréquence fixe et d’une largeur d’impulsion variable, afin de réguler le courant de charge suivant l’état de charge de la batterie d’accumulateur.</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2259</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="123281">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v3i6.2259</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="262599">
                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/127</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="262600">
                <text>10.54966/jreen.v12i1.127</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="123282">
                <text>ara</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="262601">
                <text>eng</text>
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          <element elementId="45">
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              <elementText elementTextId="123283">
                <text>كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="262602">
                <text>Renewable Energy Development Center</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="123285">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="262604">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies</text>
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                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2009): Volume 12 (Regular); 137 – 147</text>
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                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 12 No 1 (2009): Volume 12 (Regular); 137 – 147</text>
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                <text>ابن خلدون</text>
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                <text>علم اجتماع</text>
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                <text>Energie photovoltaïque</text>
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                <text>Batterie d’accumulateur</text>
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                <text>Réalisation d’un régulateur solaire à base de microcontrôleur pour le contrôle de l’état de charge et la protection des accumulateurs</text>
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                <text>Tibermacine, Toufik</text>
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                <text>تعددت و تنوعت تعريفات النحو العربي ،ليدل هذا المر على عناية العلماء بهذا العلم ، لما له من أثر بين في شتى العلوم ، على اختلاف مقاصدها ، و لعل خير تعريف حدد معنى هذا العلم لغة و اصطلاحا قول ابن جني " هم انتحاء سمت كلام العرب في تصرفه من غعراب و غيره ، كالتثنية و الجمع ، و التحقير و التكسير و افضافة ، و النسب و التركيب ، و غير ذلك ، ليلحق من ليس من اهل اللغة بأهلها في الفصاحة فينطق بها و هو في الأصل مصدر شائع ، أي نحوا ، كقولك : قصدت قصدا ، ثم خصت به انتحاء هذا القبيل من العلم</text>
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                <text>In the present paper, constant photocurrent method, ‘CPM’ is used to determine the defects distribution from the optical absorption spectra of semi-insulating Cr-doped GaAs. By using the derivative method, we have extracted the distribution of the density of states DOS close to valence band edge Ev from the measured optical absorption spectrum. We have also developed a computer code program dc-CPM which have been used to compute the total absorption spectrum and their components using a model density of states inferred from two complementary techniques: constant photocurrent method, ‘CPM’ and transient photocurrent ‘TPC’. It is found that by combination of the two measurement techniques ‘CPM’ and ‘TPC’, and the two absorption spectra components  and , we are able to have a full reconstruction of the density of states distribution below and above the Fermi level for such materials.</text>
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                <text>10.37138/jarh.v2i3.2257</text>
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                <text>ara</text>
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                <text>كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة</text>
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                <text>Renewable Energy Development Center</text>
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                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/126/1642</text>
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                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="262580">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies</text>
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                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2003): v2i32003; 147-163</text>
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                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2009): Volume 12 (Regular); 125 – 135</text>
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                <text>النحو</text>
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                <text>Transient photocurrent</text>
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                <text>Optical absorption spectrum</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="262590">
                <text>Gallium arsenide, Defect states</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>النحو وعلاقته بالعلوم الشرعية</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="262591">
                <text>Characterization of semi-insulating GaAs:Cr by means of DC-CPM technique</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Type</name>
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          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
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        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="39">
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              <elementText elementTextId="123237">
                <text>دحدوح , عبد القادر</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="262543">
                <text>Tamene, Youcef</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="262544">
                <text>Abboudi, Said</text>
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                <text>Bougriou, Cherif</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>2005-10-01</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="262546">
                <text>2023-10-26</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>لقد كانت للمقاومة الجزائرية بقيادة الأمير عبد القادر أثرها الكبير في تعطيل و انهاك قوات الاحتلال الفرنسي طيلة سبعة عشر سنة ، بداية من سنة 1882 إلى غاية سنة 1847.
&amp;nbsp;</text>
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                <text>On propose une étude numérique, par différences finies, du transfert de chaleur dans un mur multicouche (à deux ou trois couches) soumis à une condition de rayonnement solaire sur le côté extérieur et prenant en compte les échanges de chaleur par convection sur ses deux faces. L’exploitation du code numérique est développée sur des cas relatifs au problème posé dans l’habitat. Les résultats numériques sont présentés sur des exemples de matériaux utilisés dans le domaine du bâtiment dans des conditions réelles de fonctionnement (flux solaire, pertes convectives, etc…). On analyse également, l’influence, sur le transfert de chaleur, de quelques paramètres clés du système comme le choix des matériaux, l’optimisation de leur épaisseur et également la nature variable du flux solaire. Une proposition optimale sera dégagée de cette étude en fonction des objectifs recherchés.</text>
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                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2255</text>
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                <text>10.37138/jarh.v3i6.2255</text>
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                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/125</text>
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                <text>10.54966/jreen.v12i1.125</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="123243">
                <text>كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="262552">
                <text>Renewable Energy Development Center</text>
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            <description>A related resource</description>
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                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2255/1653</text>
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                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/125/1641</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="123245">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="262554">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies</text>
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                <text>مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 3 عدد 2 (2005): v3i62005; 101-112</text>
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                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 3 No 2 (2005): v3i62005; 101-112</text>
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                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2005): v3i62005; 101-112</text>
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                <text>2588-2449</text>
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                <text>1112-4628</text>
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                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2009): Volume 12 (Regular); 117 - 124</text>
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                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 12 No 1 (2009): Volume 12 (Regular); 117 - 124</text>
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                <text>2716-8247</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="123252">
                <text>الأمير عبد القادر</text>
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                <text>العسكرية</text>
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                <text>Transfert de chaleur</text>
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                <text>Conduction</text>
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                <text>Transitoire</text>
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                <text>Mur multicouche</text>
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                <text>Flux solaire</text>
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                <text>Numérique</text>
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                <text>استحكامات عبد القادر دحدوح العسكرية</text>
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                <text>Simulation des transferts thermiques transitoires à travers un mur multicouche soumis à des conditions de flux solaire et de convection</text>
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                <text>استيتو , محمد</text>
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                <text>Mrabti, Tarik</text>
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                <text>Kassmi, Khalil</text>
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                <text>تعتبربعض أنواع الرحلات الجغرافيا ذات فائدة كبيرة للغاية لدراسة جوانب من التاريخ الاقتصادي كما هو الحال بالنسبة لكتاب " وصف افريقيا " للحسنالوزان ، الذي يقدم معلومات مفيدة جدا عن أحوال الإقتصاد المغربي في الفترة الوطاسية السعدية</text>
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                <text>Dans ce papier, nous analysons la modélisation dans le logiciel ‘Pspice’ et la caractérisation électrique des panneaux photovoltaïques (PV) actuellement commercialisés. En tenant compte des caractéristiques électriques fournies par le fournisseur, nous déduisons, à partir du simulateur ‘Pspice’, les grandeurs électriques optimales du panneau PV (courant, tension et puissance) en fonction des conditions météorologiques (éclairement, température,…). Dans le cas du panneau SP75, nous avons déduit, à partir de l’analyse des résultats de sa caractérisation électrique que ses grandeurs électriques optimales sont inférieures de 15 % par rapport à celles déduites par les caractéristiques électriques fournies par le fabricant. Nous avons montré que les différents paramètres électriques du panneau PV nécessitent un réajustement qui est alors nécessaire pour optimiser le fonctionnement des panneaux PV dans un système PV muni d’une commande MPPT.</text>
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                <text>كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة</text>
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                <text>Renewable Energy Development Center</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies</text>
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                <text>مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 3 عدد 2 (2005): v3i62005; 73-100</text>
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                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 3 No 2 (2005): v3i62005; 73-100</text>
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                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2005): v3i62005; 73-100</text>
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                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2009): Volume 12 (Regular); 105 – 116</text>
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                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 12 No 1 (2009): Volume 12 (Regular); 105 – 116</text>
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                <text>Modélisation fine des caractéristiques électriques</text>
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                <text>Grandeurs électriques optimales</text>
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                <text>معوقات الإقتصاد المغربي في العصر الوطاسي السعيدي من خلال كتب الرحلات و الجغرافيا أنموذج كتاب وصف إفريقيا للحسن الوزان</text>
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