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              <elementText elementTextId="120405">
                <text>مهناوي,  عبد الباقي</text>
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                <text>Riffonneau, Yann</text>
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                <text>Barruel, Franck</text>
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                <text>Bacha, Seddik</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120406">
                <text>2017-06-10</text>
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                <text>2023-10-30</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120407">
                <text>يندرج هذا المقال ضمن الدراسات اللغوية البلاغية للنص القرآني، والتي تتعلق ببعض جزئيات الأسلوب البلاغي في القرآن الكريم. ومما لا يختلف فيه عقلان أن قضية إعجاز القرآن الكريم شغلت ألباب وعقول النحويين والبلاغيين، فانكبوا باحثين في هذا الأسلوب المعجز الذي حير العقول، كما بحثوا في براعة نظمه وأسلوبه، وتعدد أساليبه، وكلهم عد النظم وجها من وجوه إعجازه، ومن جملة الأساليب التي تطرقوا إليها بالدراسة أسلوب الالتفاف، الذي يعد ظاهرة بلاغية راقية لما فيه من مزايا، وما له من عطايا. فأردت أن أبرز دور أسلوب الالتفات في إقناع المخاطبين، وأتطرق إلى دراسة نماذج من سورة يونس.</text>
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                <text>&amp;nbsp;This article is falls under the rhetorical linguistically studies of Quranic texts, which is linked to some details of the rhetorically style in the holy Quran. There is no difference about the question of the holy Quran miracle has preoccupied the minds and brains of the grammarians and the rhetoricians, they have devoted their research in this miraculous style that has baffled the brains, also they have sought for its styled and organized cleverness as well its multiplicity methods and all them have considered its organization as a face of its miraculous aspect. Among a collection of styles that they have mentioned by study swirling style which is regarded as an upscale rhetorical phenomenon contained for its advantages and gifts; so I wished to illustrate the role of swirling style to convince the addresses and I move to study models of Yunus Chapter.</text>
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                <text>Ce document pose la problématique du stockage associé aux systèmes photovoltaïques couplés au réseau. L’ajout d’un élément de stockage permet de contrôler l’injection sur le réseau pour une plus grande pénétration de l’énergie solaire dans la part de production d’électricité. Ce document fait tout d’abord une présentation rapide des systèmes photovoltaïques connectés au réseau et de la problématique de leur intégration à grande échelle. Les applications possibles avec un système de stockage connecté au réseau sont ensuite exposées ainsi que les différentes technologies existantes. Enfin, le problème de la gestion des flux énergétiques au sein de ces installations est abordé.</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/1377</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120410">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v11i22.1377</text>
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                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/92</text>
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                <text>10.54966/jreen.v11i3.92</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120411">
                <text>ara</text>
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                <text>eng</text>
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          <element elementId="45">
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              <elementText elementTextId="120412">
                <text>كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259210">
                <text>Renewable Energy Development Center</text>
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                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/1377/919</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259211">
                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/92/1725</text>
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          </element>
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            <name>Rights</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120414">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259212">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies</text>
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                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</text>
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                <text>مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 11 عدد 2 (2017): v11i222017; 211-232</text>
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                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 11 No 2 (2017): v11i222017; 211-232</text>
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                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 11 No. 2 (2017): v11i222017; 211-232</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120418">
                <text>2588-2449</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120419">
                <text>1112-4628</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120420">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v11i22</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259214">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 11 No. 3 (2008): Volume 11 (Regular); 407 - 422</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259215">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 11 No 3 (2008): Volume 11 (Regular); 407 - 422</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259216">
                <text>2716-8247</text>
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                <text>1112-2242</text>
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                <text>10.54966/jreen.v11i3</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>أسلوب الإلتفات</text>
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                <text>إعجاز القرآن</text>
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                <text>إقناع سورة يونس</text>
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                <text>Stockage</text>
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                <text>Système connecté</text>
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                <text>Flux énergétiques</text>
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                <text>Gestion de l’énergie</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120424">
                <text>أسلوب الالتفاف في القرآن الكريم وأثره في إقناع الملتق - سورة يونس أنموذجا -</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259223">
                <text>Problématique du stockage associé aux systèmes photovoltaïques connectés au réseau</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259206">
                <text>application/pdf</text>
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    <collection collectionId="45">
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="115958">
                  <text>Short Communication</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="255275">
                  <text>Articles</text>
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      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120381">
                <text>بوقطة , عبد الرحيم</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259175">
                <text>Trabelsi, Abdessalem</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259176">
                <text>Krichen, Monem</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259177">
                <text>Zouari, Abdelaziz</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259178">
                <text>Ben Arab, Adel</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120382">
                <text>2017-06-10</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259179">
                <text>2023-10-30</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120383">
                <text>تدور فكرة المقال حول بيان الأسس المنهجيَّة والخصائص العلميَّة لتفسير البحر المحيط لأبي حيَّان الأندلسي ، وبيان مدى تأثير الملكة اللُّغوية لأبي حيان الأندلسي في منهجه في الكتابة كونُ الرَّجل من علماء العربيَّة ، ومن أعلام النَّحاة بوجه خاصٍّ حتى إنَّ كثيرا من أهل العلم يَجعل تفسير البحر المحيط مصدرا من مصادر النَّحو لغزارة المادة النَّحوية في الكتاب فأردتُ أن أوضِّح في هذا المقال معالم منهج أبي حيَّان في تفسيره وما تميز به تفسيره من خصائص جعلته – مع كونه تفسيرا للقرآن الكريم – مرجعا نحويا عند كثير من المشتغلين بعلم النَّحو.</text>
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                <text>The article revolves around the statement of the methodological foundations and scientific characteristics of the interpretation of the ocean surrounding Abi Hayyan Andalusia and the extent of the influence of the linguistic queen of Abi Hayyan Andalusia in his writing method. The fact that the man is one of the Arab scholars, The source of the grammar sources of the mystery of the grammatical material in the book, I wanted to explain in this article the features of the method of Abu Hayyan in his interpretation and characterized by the interpretation of the characteristics made it - while being an explanation of the Koran - a reference to many grammatical practitioners of grammar.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259180">
                <text>A three-dimensional model that simulates the performance of quasimonocrystalline porous silicon (QMPS) at the backside reflector of an elementary polysilicon solar cell is developed. Analytical expression for the photocurrent generated under the effect of the reflected light is derived in the base region. An improvement effect is obtained on the photovoltaic parameters compared to conventional BSF polysilicon solar cell (without QMPS). The QMPS layer gives an improvement which overtakes 4 mA/cm2 for the photocurrent, and 2.25 % for the cell efficiency. In addition, the effect of the QMPS layer is more important for a thin solar cell with passivated grain boundaries.</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120385">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/1376</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120386">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v11i22.1376</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259182">
                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/91</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259183">
                <text>10.54966/jreen.v11i3.91</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120387">
                <text>ara</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259184">
                <text>eng</text>
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          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120388">
                <text>كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259185">
                <text>Renewable Energy Development Center</text>
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            <description>A related resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120389">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/1376/918</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259186">
                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/91/1724</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120390">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259187">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259188">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120391">
                <text>مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 11 عدد 2 (2017): v11i222017; 191-201</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120392">
                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 11 No 2 (2017): v11i222017; 191-201</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120393">
                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 11 No. 2 (2017): v11i222017; 191-201</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120394">
                <text>2588-2449</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120395">
                <text>1112-4628</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120396">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v11i22</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259189">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 11 No. 3 (2008): Volume 11 (Regular); 395 - 405</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259190">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 11 No 3 (2008): Volume 11 (Regular); 395 - 405</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259191">
                <text>2716-8247</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259192">
                <text>1112-2242</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259193">
                <text>10.54966/jreen.v11i3</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120397">
                <text>البحر المحيط</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120398">
                <text>تفسير</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120399">
                <text>أيوحيان الأندلس</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120400">
                <text>الأسس المنهجية</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120401">
                <text>قضايا نحوية</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259194">
                <text>Polysilicon solar cells</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259195">
                <text>Porous silicon</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259196">
                <text>Rear surface</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259197">
                <text>Light reflection</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120402">
                <text>الأسس المنهجية في تفسير "</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259198">
                <text>Effect of quasi-monocrystalline porous silicon at the backside on the photovoltaic parameters of a polycrystalline silicon solar cell</text>
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                  <text>Short Communication</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120358">
                <text>حاجي,  عبد العزيز</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259147">
                <text>Aghfir, Mohamed</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259148">
                <text>Akkad, Siham</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259149">
                <text>Rhazi, Mbarek</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259150">
                <text>Ethmane Kane, Cheikh Sidi</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259151">
                <text>Kouhila, Mounir</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120359">
                <text>2017-06-10</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259152">
                <text>2023-10-30</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120360">
                <text>يشكّل الاتّساق في اللّسانيات النّصِّية ركيزة أساسية للتحليل النصّي في الدرس اللساني الحديث، وعليه يُعوَّل في الحكم على نصّانية النّص من عدمها؛ وذلك من موقع صلته المباشرة بالنّص، ولمّا كانت نظرية الاتّساق بهذه الأهمية؛ ارتأيت أن تكون هذه الورقة البحثية عملا تطبيقيا يبحث في قواعد الاتّساق النّصِّي؛ وذلك باستجلاء مظاهره، والوقوف على مدى مساهمة أدواته في ترابط النص الشعري الثوري الجزائري على مستوى بنيته الظاهرية انطلاقًا من مدوّنة شعرية للشيخ أحمد سحنون.&amp;nbsp;</text>
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                <text>Cohesion in textual Linguistics constitutes a fundamental pillar of modern lingual lesson text analysis . The judgement of whether the text is textual or not, depends on it because of its direct link with the text. Since cohesion theory is with such importance, I thought this paper would be an applied work looking for the rules of the textual cohesion by elucidating its manefestations and showing the contribution of its tools in the correlation of the Algerian revolutionary poetic text at the level of its apparent structure basing on the poems of Ahmed Sahnoune</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259153">
                <text>La cinétique de séchage conductif de la menthe a été étudiée pour trois températures. L’augmentation de la température a réduit de manière significative le temps de séchage. La cinétique de séchage de ce produit a été analysée pour déterminer le coefficient de diffusion lors de la période de séchage à vitesse décroissante. Le coefficient de diffusion varie de 2,15 x 10-8 à 1,031 x 10-7 m2/s avec l’augmentation de la température. La relation d’Arrhenius avec une valeur d’énergie d’activation de 84,796 kJ/mol a exprimé l’effet de la température sur le coefficient de diffusion. Le modèle de Midilli-Kucuk décrit d’une manière satisfaisante la cinétique de séchage en régime continu des feuilles de menthe.</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120362">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/1373</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120363">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v11i22.1373</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259155">
                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/90</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259156">
                <text>10.54966/jreen.v11i3.90</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120364">
                <text>ara</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259157">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120365">
                <text>كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259158">
                <text>Renewable Energy Development Center</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120366">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/1373/917</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259159">
                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/90/1723</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120367">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259160">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259161">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120368">
                <text>مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 11 عدد 2 (2017): v11i222017; 157-190</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120369">
                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 11 No 2 (2017): v11i222017; 157-190</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120370">
                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 11 No. 2 (2017): v11i222017; 157-190</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120371">
                <text>2588-2449</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120372">
                <text>1112-4628</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120373">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v11i22</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259162">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 11 No. 3 (2008): Volume 11 (Regular); 385 – 394</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259163">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 11 No 3 (2008): Volume 11 (Regular); 385 – 394</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259164">
                <text>2716-8247</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259165">
                <text>1112-2242</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259166">
                <text>10.54966/jreen.v11i3</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120374">
                <text>الاتساق النصي</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120375">
                <text>مظاهره</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120376">
                <text>الشعر الجزائري</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120377">
                <text>أحمد سحنون</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259167">
                <text>Mint</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259168">
                <text>Activation energy</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259169">
                <text>Diffusion coefficient</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259170">
                <text>Drying kinetics</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259171">
                <text>Modelling</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120378">
                <text>مظاهر الاتساق في الضعر الثوري الجزائري (يعز على أن لا أراك) للشيخ أحمد سحنون</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259172">
                <text>Détermination du coefficient de diffusion et de l’énergie d’activation de la menthe lors d’un séchage conductif en régime continu</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120379">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
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                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259173">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259174">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="259154">
                <text>application/pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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    <collection collectionId="45">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="115958">
                  <text>Short Communication</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="255275">
                  <text>Articles</text>
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      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120336">
                <text>حذيق,  العيد</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259120">
                <text>Hocine, Dalila</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259121">
                <text>Belkaïd, Mohamed Said</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259122">
                <text>Lagha, Kahina</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120337">
                <text>2017-06-10</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259123">
                <text>2023-10-30</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120338">
                <text>إن تكرار مصطلح (التَّوكيد) في عِدَّةِ مواضعَ بباب موصوبات الأسماء بعلم النحو يبدو عند النظر إليه لأوَّل وهلةٍ ، ليس من مظانِّه؛ إذِ التَّوكيدُ الصِّناعيُّ، موضعه التَّقليديُّ: باب التَّوابع، مع النَّعت والعطف والبدلِ. وهو الشيء الذي أغراني بتتبُّعِ هذه الظَّاهرة في باب المنصوباتِ بالذَّات، فوقع لي منها ثمان مسائلَ، في خمسة أبواب، فجمعتها وأدرْتُ الكلامَ عليها، في هذا المقال الذي وسمتهُ ﺑ: المؤكِّدات اللغويَّة غيرُ الصّناعيَّة، في باب المنصوبات الفضلة النَّحويّة. وقد جعلتُهُ في مقدِّمة ومطلبين وخاتمة. أمَّا المقدِّمة؛ فخصَّصتُها لشرح مصطلحات العنوان. وعرَّفتُ بالتوكيد وأغراضه في المطلب الأوَّل. فيما كان المطلب الثاني إحصاءً ودراسةً لمواضع التوكيد في باب المنصوبات. وأمَّا الخاتمة فأُفرِدت لأهم النتائج والتوصيات.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120339">
                <text>It caught my attention, while teaching the module of grammar and syntax for the second year Islamic Sciences; the repetition of the term (assertion) within a course concerning the accusative nouns. At first glance, (assertion) is not a part of (accusative nouns). Traditionally, it is placed within the section of (subordinates) along with the adjective, the conjunction, and the apposition. Therefore, I was tempted to follow up this phenomenon in the section of (accusatives) and eight issuses were raised within five sub-sections. The afore mentioned issuses were discussed in my article entiteled: The linguistic non-artifitcial assertives in the section of grammatical accusatives. The qrticle is composed of an introduction allocated to explane the terms of the title; a body of the two parts: the first one defines the assertion and its purposes, and the section one is mainly for the study and statistics of (assertion) cases within the section of (accusatives). Last, but not least, it involues a conclusion which is devoted for the important findings and secommendations.</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120340">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/1372</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120341">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v11i22.1372</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259125">
                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/89</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259126">
                <text>10.54966/jreen.v11i3.89</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120342">
                <text>ara</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259127">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120343">
                <text>كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259128">
                <text>Renewable Energy Development Center</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120344">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/1372/916</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259129">
                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/89/1722</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120345">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259130">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259131">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120346">
                <text>مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 11 عدد 2 (2017): v11i222017; 131-156</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120347">
                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 11 No 2 (2017): v11i222017; 131-156</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120348">
                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 11 No. 2 (2017): v11i222017; 131-156</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120349">
                <text>2588-2449</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120350">
                <text>1112-4628</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120351">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v11i22</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259132">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 11 No. 3 (2008): Volume 11 (Regular); 379 – 384</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259133">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 11 No 3 (2008): Volume 11 (Regular); 379 – 384</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259134">
                <text>2716-8247</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259135">
                <text>1112-2242</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259136">
                <text>10.54966/jreen.v11i3</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120352">
                <text>المنصوبات الفظلة</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120353">
                <text>التوكيد</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120354">
                <text>أنواعه</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259137">
                <text>APCVD</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259138">
                <text>Heterostructure</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259139">
                <text>Tin oxide</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259140">
                <text>Optimization</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259141">
                <text>Efficiency</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259142">
                <text>Solar cell</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259143">
                <text>Photovoltaic conversion</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120355">
                <text>المؤكدات اللغوية غير الصناعية في باب المنصوبات الفظلة اللغوية</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259144">
                <text>Influence of interfacial oxide layer thickness on conversion efficiency of SnO2/SiO2/Si(N) Solar Cells</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120356">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120357">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259145">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259146">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="259124">
                <text>application/pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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      <elementSetContainer>
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                <text>موهوب,  أحمد</text>
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                <text>Harmim, Arezki</text>
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                <text>Belhamel, Maiouf</text>
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                <text>Boukar, Mebarek</text>
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                <text>Amar, M’hammed</text>
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            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>السياق من أهم عناصر الخطاب اللغوي، تناوله علماء البلاغة والأصول تحت ما أسموه (مراعاة المخاطب لمقتضى الحال)، (ولكل مقام مقال)، فالمقام طبقات، يختلف المقال فيه حسب اختلاف هذه المقامات، وما على المتكلم إلا مراعاتها، وإحراز المنفعة، فلا معنى للكلام بدون منفعة. كما تناوله المحدثين بصورة أوسع، باعتباره الإطار العام للقول الذي يشمل زمان ومكان القول والعلاقة بين المرسل والمرسل إليه، وكل ما يحيط بهما. من خلال هذه الثقافات والمرجعيات والمعتقدات، أو زمان ومكان للقول نستطيع فهم مقاصد الخطاب القرآني، لأنه خطاب له علاقة مع أسباب نزوله ومناسبته، ومرحلة النزول، والمكان (مكة أو المدينة) لذلك فالسياق ومعرفته، من معرفة مقاصد الخطاب القرآني.</text>
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                <text>&amp;nbsp;The conteste or perspective are the most important elements of l’inguistics discouse, rhetoric and genealogical Scientiste treated (perspective) Under what there are colled (taking into account the addressee’s to appropriate case), and each contesct is a classification differ, and speaker should respect it. But the modern researchers developed that concept to chat is more wide , in other word they ameliorate a linguistic contescte. That is, cultural, emotional , and Social one, and it is the general frame work that cover the time and place of speack, and indentity of talker and addresse, and the relation between them, in addition to the circunstance arsund them, the contesct or prespective play a bi grole to understand the aim of quranic discourse</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259096">
                <text>Notre travail s’inscrit dans le cadre du développement et de la vulgarisation de la cuisson solaire en milieu saharien. Un prototype a été construit par des moyens rustiques. Il s’agit d’un cuiseur solaire à double exposition muni d’un réflecteur parabolique. Dans ce papier, on présente les résultats obtenus de l’expérimentation de ce prototype effectuée à Adrar. Les résultats obtenus par les différents tests sont satisfaisants et encourageants d’autant plus que les cuiseurs solaires sont simples de construction. Notre prototype arrive à atteindre des températures favorables à la cuisson saine de différents produits et plats alimentaires.</text>
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                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/1371</text>
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                <text>10.37138/jarh.v11i22.1371</text>
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                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/88</text>
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                <text>ara</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259100">
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          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120319">
                <text>كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259101">
                <text>Renewable Energy Development Center</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259102">
                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/88/1721</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120321">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259103">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259104">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120322">
                <text>مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 11 عدد 2 (2017): v11i222017; 107-130</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120323">
                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 11 No 2 (2017): v11i222017; 107-130</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120324">
                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 11 No. 2 (2017): v11i222017; 107-130</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120325">
                <text>2588-2449</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120326">
                <text>1112-4628</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120327">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v11i22</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259105">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 11 No. 3 (2008): Volume 11 (Regular); 371 – 377</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259106">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 11 No 3 (2008): Volume 11 (Regular); 371 – 377</text>
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                <text>2716-8247</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259108">
                <text>1112-2242</text>
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                <text>10.54966/jreen.v11i3</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120328">
                <text>مفهوم السياق</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120329">
                <text>مكونات الخطاب</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120330">
                <text>دور السياق</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120331">
                <text>الخطاب القرآني</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120332">
                <text>فهم</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259110">
                <text>Cuiseur solaire</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259111">
                <text>Réflecteurs plans</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259112">
                <text>Plaque chauffante</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259113">
                <text>Réalisation</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259114">
                <text>Expérimentation</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259115">
                <text>Tests</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259116">
                <text>Milieu saharien</text>
              </elementText>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120333">
                <text>المقام أو السياق بين المفهوم العربي والغربي ودوره في فهم مقاصد الخطاب القرآني</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259117">
                <text>Développement et expérimentation d’un cuiseur solaire à double exposition</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
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                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
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                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</text>
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          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="259097">
                <text>application/pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120287">
                <text>بودرامة,  الزايدي</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259066">
                <text>Maougal, Abdelaziz</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259067">
                <text>Chaker, Abla</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259068">
                <text>Chibat, Mohamed El Hadi</text>
              </elementText>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120288">
                <text>2017-06-10</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259069">
                <text>2023-10-30</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120289">
                <text>يسعى هذا المقال إلى تقديم قراءة تتبّع مختلفَ جوانب النظر التي أسهمت في بناء هيكل واضح للتقعيد في النظرية النحوية العربية. وقد رُكّز - أوّلا - على الكلام وأقسامه؛ لأنّه أساس العملية التقعيدية ومنطلقها، ثم عرض مختلف الأصول التي كان لها دور في بناء القاعدة وصياغتها وهيكلتها. وأهم هذه الأصول؛ نظرية العامل ونظريّة الأصل والفرع، لما لكلّ نظريّة من هذه النّظريّات من قيمة ودور في تنظيم العمليّة التقعيدية؛ فنظرية العامل تقدم تفسيرا وضبطا لتوزيع مختلف الحركات الإعرابية، ونظرية الأصل والفرع تعمل على تنظيم القواعد وتسهيل تسلسلها وحمل بعضها على بعض.&amp;nbsp;</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120290">
                <text>This article aims to give a reading of the different theoretical dimensions that have helped to construct the structure for the regulation of grammatical Arabic theory. It has been focused on speech and its parts because it is the basis of the regulatory operation and then the exposure of the different fundamental principles that have a role in the construction verbalisation and structuring of the rule. The most important of these fundamental principles is the theory of the operator، the theory of the root and the branch. And each theory has its value and role in the organization of the regulatory operation; The operator's theory gives an explanation and an organization for the different grammatical actions, while the root theory and the branch organize the rules، facilitate their linking and their coherence.</text>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120291">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/1370</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120292">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v11i22.1370</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259071">
                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/87</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259072">
                <text>10.54966/jreen.v11i3.87</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120293">
                <text>ara</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259073">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120294">
                <text>كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259074">
                <text>Renewable Energy Development Center</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120295">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/1370/914</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259075">
                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/87/1720</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120296">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259076">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259077">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120297">
                <text>مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 11 عدد 2 (2017): v11i222017; 73-106</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120298">
                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 11 No 2 (2017): v11i222017; 73-106</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120299">
                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 11 No. 2 (2017): v11i222017; 73-106</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120300">
                <text>2588-2449</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120301">
                <text>1112-4628</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120302">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v11i22</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259078">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 11 No. 3 (2008): Volume 11 (Regular); 363 – 370</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259079">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 11 No 3 (2008): Volume 11 (Regular); 363 – 370</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259080">
                <text>2716-8247</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259081">
                <text>1112-2242</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259082">
                <text>10.54966/jreen.v11i3</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120303">
                <text>النظرية اللغوية</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120304">
                <text>الأصول</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120305">
                <text>أقسام الكلام</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120306">
                <text>العامل</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120307">
                <text>الأصل</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120308">
                <text>الفرع</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259083">
                <text>Ecoulement</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259084">
                <text>Couches limites</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259085">
                <text>Dièdre</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259086">
                <text>Méthode E.G.M.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259087">
                <text>Optimisation</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120309">
                <text>من أصول التقعيد في النظرية اللغوية العربية قراءى في : الكلام و أقسامة ،والعامل والأصل والفرع</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259088">
                <text>Optimisation d’un écoulement de couche limite par la méthode E.G.M, ‘Entropy Generation Minimization’</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120310">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
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                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
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                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="259070">
                <text>application/pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="115958">
                  <text>Short Communication</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="255275">
                  <text>Articles</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120264">
                <text>بن لطرش,  عاشور</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259040">
                <text>Morakchi, Karima</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259041">
                <text>Hamel, Abdellah</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259042">
                <text>Zazoua, Ali</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259043">
                <text>Kherrat, Rochdi</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120265">
                <text>2017-06-10</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259044">
                <text>2023-10-30</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120266">
                <text>تبحث هذه الدراسة في مذهب رضي الدين الأستراباذي في الإعراب والعامل من خلال شرحه لكافية ابن الحاجب، ذلك المذهب الذي يختلف عن مذهب معظم النحاة القدامى، ولعل من أهم أوجه الاختلاف أن ما عُرف عند جمهور النحاة بالعوامل المعنوية هو عند الرضي غير العوامل. ولتوضيح هذا المذهب عرضناه في أربعة مباحث،كان أولها عن معنى الإعراب، وأما آخرها فهو عن العامل في الإعراب.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120267">
                <text>This study researches in "Radhi Eddine Istrabadhi" trend concerning Case and Government in "Sharh El Kafia". This trend, which is different from the most Ancient grammarian trend. Thas, one of the important differences aspect is what is knowed by the Ancient grammarian's "Semantical governments" is "Non-governments" to Radhi. We expose this trend in four sub-elements, the first is the meaning of Case, and the last is the Government in case.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259045">
                <text>L’action inhibitrice de l’hydrogale 593 et l’hydrogale 693 destinés aux circuits de refroidissement a été étudiée par la technique non stationnaire: spectroscopie d’impédance électrochimique. Cette méthode décrit le mécanisme d’action des inhibiteurs et les différents phénomènes se déroulant à l’interface métal/électrolyte. Le présent travail consiste à évaluer le pouvoir protecteur de ces deux composés par analyse des spectres d’impédance obtenus au potentiel d’abandon, à différentes concentrations en inhibiteurs. La modélisation des propriétés électriques par l’utilisation d’un circuit équivalent simple (CEP// résistance de transfert de charge) facilitera l’interprétation des résultats obtenus par spectroscopie d’impédance.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120268">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/1369</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120269">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v11i22.1369</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259047">
                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/86</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259048">
                <text>10.54966/jreen.v11i3.86</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120270">
                <text>ara</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259049">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120271">
                <text>كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259050">
                <text>Renewable Energy Development Center</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120272">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/1369/913</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259051">
                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/86/1719</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120273">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259052">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259053">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120274">
                <text>مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 11 عدد 2 (2017): v11i222017; 43-72</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120275">
                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 11 No 2 (2017): v11i222017; 43-72</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120276">
                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 11 No. 2 (2017): v11i222017; 43-72</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120277">
                <text>2588-2449</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120278">
                <text>1112-4628</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120279">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v11i22</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259054">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 11 No. 3 (2008): Volume 11 (Regular); 357 – 362</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259055">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 11 No 3 (2008): Volume 11 (Regular); 357 – 362</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259056">
                <text>2716-8247</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259057">
                <text>1112-2242</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259058">
                <text>10.54966/jreen.v11i3</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120280">
                <text>الإعراب</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120281">
                <text>العامل</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120282">
                <text>الأستراباذي</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120283">
                <text>شرح الكافية إبن الحاجب</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259059">
                <text>Corrosion</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259060">
                <text>Spectroscopie d’impédance</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259061">
                <text>Inhibiteurs</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259062">
                <text>Circuit équivalent</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120284">
                <text>الإعراب والعامل عند الرضي الستراباذي في شرحه للكافية</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259063">
                <text>Caractérisation par spectroscopie d’impédance électrochimique des inhibiteurs de corrosion destinés au circuit de refroidissement</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120285">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120286">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259064">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259065">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="259046">
                <text>application/pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="5064" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="45">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="115958">
                  <text>Short Communication</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="255275">
                  <text>Articles</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120242">
                <text>ارفيس,  بلخير</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259011">
                <text>Ocnasu, Dan</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259012">
                <text>Gombert, Christophe</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259013">
                <text>Bacha, Seddik</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259014">
                <text>Roye, Daniel</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259015">
                <text>Blache, François</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259016">
                <text>Mekhtoub, Saïd</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120243">
                <text>2017-06-10</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259017">
                <text>2023-10-30</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120244">
                <text>إن المقارنة بين البلاغة العربية القديمة وما أحدثه الدرس اللغوي الحديث لا يمكنها أن تتم إلا من خلال أمرين: الأول :هو تحديد المفاهيم، والثاني هو تحديد المنهج، إذ هما عمدة أي علم وأساسه. يعد النص الأيقونة الكبرى في الدرس اللغوي الحديث-لسانيات النص-ولهذا، فإن تحديده ضروري ومهم، لأنه هو الكفيل لقيادتنا إلى أوجه التشابه والاختلاف بين البلاغة العربية القديمة ولسانيات النص. كما أننا سنحاول في هذا المقال أن نبحث عن النقاط المشتركة انطلاقا من مستويات التحليل معتمدين في ذلك على الاتساق لنتبين حقيقة الدراسة النصية الحديثة.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120245">
                <text>The comparison between classical Arabic rhetoric and linguistics of text can’t be done unless by the precision of two things: The first thing is to define the method of study and the second is to clarify the concepts of study. The text is the essential icon in the linguistics of text. So. The precision of this later is a very important step because it leads to know the differences and similarities between classical Arabic rhetoric and linguistics of text. We also try to look for the common points in the levels of analysis with Focusing on the cohesion in order to know the truth of the modern textual study.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259018">
                <text>The presence of renewable energies on the distribution grid is continuously evolving, influencing more considerably the overall comportment of the power system. The intermittent character of the primal energy (wind, sun, water) increases the complexity of the problem, thus new test facilities must be developed. As power electronics are generally part of these production systems, high frequencies are involved so the test facilities must be well adapted. The present paper proposes the Real-Time (RT) Hybrid Simulator as a very flexible test facility, well suited for the study of grid connected electrical devices.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120246">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/1368</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120247">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v11i22.1368</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259020">
                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/85</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259021">
                <text>10.54966/jreen.v11i3.85</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120248">
                <text>ara</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259022">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120249">
                <text>كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259023">
                <text>Renewable Energy Development Center</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120250">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/1368/912</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259024">
                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/85/1718</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120251">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259025">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259026">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120252">
                <text>مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 11 عدد 2 (2017): v11i222017; 13-42</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120253">
                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 11 No 2 (2017): v11i222017; 13-42</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120254">
                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 11 No. 2 (2017): v11i222017; 13-42</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120255">
                <text>2588-2449</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120256">
                <text>1112-4628</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120257">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v11i22</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259027">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 11 No. 3 (2008): Volume 11 (Regular); 343 – 356</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259028">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 11 No 3 (2008): Volume 11 (Regular); 343 – 356</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259029">
                <text>2716-8247</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259030">
                <text>1112-2242</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259031">
                <text>10.54966/jreen.v11i3</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120258">
                <text>البلاغة العربية</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120259">
                <text>لسانيات النص</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120260">
                <text>الممارسات النصية</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259032">
                <text>Distributed generation (DG)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259033">
                <text>Real-time hybrid simulation</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259034">
                <text>Hardware-in-theloop</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259035">
                <text>Renewable energies</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259036">
                <text>Power-hardware-in-the-loop</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120261">
                <text>بلاغة النص بين الموروث البلاغي والدرس اللساني قراءة في حدود التأثير وأبعاد التأثير</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259037">
                <text>Real-time hybrid facility for the study of distributed power generation systems</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120262">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120263">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259038">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259039">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="259019">
                <text>application/pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="5063" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="45">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="115958">
                  <text>Short Communication</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="255275">
                  <text>Articles</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120219">
                <text>بوفغاس, سعيدة</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="258986">
                <text>Medjelakh, Dalel</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="258987">
                <text>Abdou, Saliha</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120220">
                <text>2017-03-10</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="258988">
                <text>2023-10-30</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120221">
                <text>إنّ حفظ العقل من المصالح الكلية للإنسانية، وقد جاءت التشريعاتُ لتحقيق هذا المقصد لكل إنسانٍ من الذكور أو الإناث، بدءً من حفظ أصل العقل بالمنع مما يذهب به من الأفعال، وانتهاءً بما يحقّق الحاجاتِ والمكمّلات الأخرى من خلال حقِّ الإنسان في التأديب والتعلّم والتفكير والتعبير. ويلتفت هذا المقال إلى عناية الإسلام بتنشئة المرأة تربيةً وتعليماً، إذ جعل لها دوراً في إصلاح المجتمع من أمر بالمعروف ونهي عن المنكر، ولأجل ذلك كان للمرأة المسلمة أيامَ الرسول  نصيبٌ كبير في الإلمام بالكثير من العلوم المحيطة ببيئتها، وستتركز الدراسة حول مسألتين تشكلان وسائل مهمّة في حفظ عقل المرأة، ومرتكزًا من مرتكزات حمايتِه، ولذلك سنتعرض إلى حقّ الأنثى في التربية والتأديب، وإلى رأي الشرع في تعليم المرأة وحكم إبدائها الرأي والفكر، بالقدر الذي يبين لنا أثر ذلك في مقصد حفظ العقل، ويوضّح معالم منهج الشريعة الإسلامية في تنشئة المرأة تربيةً وتعليماً، مع محاولة تنزيل هاته الأحكام على أرض الواقع من خلال الإجابة على مجموعة من التساؤلات التي تمكن من التوصل إلى نتائج البحث.</text>
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                <text>&amp;nbsp;The present article deals with the importance Islam gave to the education of woman in that it emphasized the crucial role she plays in the restoration of the society .That is why the Muslim woman was aware of many issues relative to her environment during the time of Prophet Mohammed (Peace Be Upon Him).The present study will mainly concentrate on two questions that constitute the preservation of woman’s mind as an axis of its protection. Thus ,we will deal with the right of the Muslim woman in education and how the Islamic jurisprudence looked at woman education and the judgment of her giving opinion and participation in the development of thought and how it affects mind preservation trying to apply it in real life on the basis of raised questions that will lead to results relative to the present research.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="258989">
                <text>L’inertie thermique des bâtiments, sujet de notre propos, est derrière l’intelligente relation qui repose sur la bonne compréhension des échanges thermiques entre le dedans et le dehors. Elle participe au bon rendement, à la bonne utilisation et au confort de la machine thermique (bâtiment). Une investigation a été menée sur une maison de l’époque coloniale à Guelma afin d’estimer le rôle de l’inertie sur le confort hygrothermique. En comparaison, une villa contemporaine a été choisie pour évaluer l’impact de l’inertie thermique sur la consommation énergétique des bâtiments. Les résultats montrent que l’utilisation d’un matériau local adapté au climat de la région est à l’origine de la réalisation du confort hygrothermique et la consommation réduite de l’énergie. La validation des résultats de l’investigation par le logiciel TRNSYS.V14 réaffirme le rôle prépondérant de l’inertie thermique dans le maintien de l’équilibre hygrothermique intérieur. Bien que l’inertie des matériaux, selon les résultats, doit être associée aux moyens de chauffage (d’appoint) et de refroidissement naturelle (ventilation nocturne) dans les situations les plus défavorables.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120223">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/1289</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120224">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v11i21.1289</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="258991">
                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/84</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="258992">
                <text>10.54966/jreen.v11i3.84</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120225">
                <text>ara</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="258993">
                <text>eng</text>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120226">
                <text>كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="258994">
                <text>Renewable Energy Development Center</text>
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                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/1289/842</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="258995">
                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/84/1717</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120228">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="258996">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="258997">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120229">
                <text>مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 11 عدد 1 (2017): v11i212017; 359-381</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120230">
                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 11 No 1 (2017): v11i212017; 359-381</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120231">
                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 11 No. 1 (2017): v11i212017; 359-381</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120232">
                <text>2588-2449</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120233">
                <text>1112-4628</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120234">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v11i21</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="258998">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 11 No. 3 (2008): Volume 11 (Regular); 329 – 341</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="258999">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 11 No 3 (2008): Volume 11 (Regular); 329 – 341</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259000">
                <text>2716-8247</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259001">
                <text>1112-2242</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259002">
                <text>10.54966/jreen.v11i3</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120235">
                <text>المرأة</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120236">
                <text>التنشئة</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120237">
                <text>تربية وتعليما</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120238">
                <text>الإسلام</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259003">
                <text>Inertie thermique</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259004">
                <text>Bâtiment</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259005">
                <text>Confort hygrothermique</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259006">
                <text>Comparaison</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259007">
                <text>Trnsys</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120239">
                <text>منهج الإسلام في تنشئة المرأة تربية و تعليما</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="259008">
                <text>Impact de l’inertie thermique sur le confort hygrothermique et la consommation énergétique du bâtiment</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120240">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="120241">
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              <elementText elementTextId="259009">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="259010">
                <text>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="258990">
                <text>application/pdf</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="115958">
                  <text>Short Communication</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="255275">
                  <text>Articles</text>
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      <name>Dataset</name>
      <description>Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing.</description>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120198">
                <text>صاري, أحمد</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="258958">
                <text>Barazane, Linda</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="258959">
                <text>Kharzi, Souhila</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="258960">
                <text>Malek, Ali</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="258961">
                <text>Larbès, Cherif</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120199">
                <text>2017-03-10</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="258962">
                <text>2023-10-30</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120200">
                <text>في 23 ماي الماضي غادرنا وإلى الأبد، وفي صمت يكاد يكون مطلقا، الكاتب والمفكر الجامعي علي مراد، الذي دارت أغلب دراساته حول الحركة الإصلاحية في الجزائر وحول الشيخ ابن باديس. فحسب الأخبار الواردة من مدينة ليون الفرنسية، مكان استقراره ووفاته، أن جنازته لم يحضرها إلى القليل من المشيعين، كما أن وسائل الإعلام لم تنتبه إلى أهمية هذه الشخصية العلمية إلا بعد عدة أيام من وفاته. فمكانته العلمية وآراؤه الفكرية حول الإسلام والمسلمين وانخراطه في العمل الجمعوي بفرنسا ومحاولاته التقريب ما بين الديانات في فرنسا كل هذ الم يشفع له، لا في بلد إقامته فرنسا التي احتاجت إلى خدماته أكثر من مرة، ولا في بلده الأصلي الذي أرغم على مغادرته في يوم من الأيام.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="258963">
                <text>The aims of this work, is the survey of the design and application of speed and flux sliding mode controllers for vector control of an induction motor powered by a solar photovoltaic energy. The solar photovoltaic energy nowadays, is one of the renewable energies sources present in various domains of applications. Moreover, the photovoltaic generator (GPV) output voltage depends of several climatic factors, such as the irradiations and the temperature. To overcome these problems, one must carries out an adequate sizing and exploits the maximum power available at the level of the (GPV). Thus the proposed structure in our work, is constitute of one (GPV) associated to a (DC/DC) converter controlled by MPPT to fed an induction motor. After determining the decoupled model of the motor, a set of simple surfaces and associated control laws have been synthesised. A smooth control function with a threshold was chosen. However, the magnitude of this control function depends closely on the upper bound of uncertainties, which include parameter variations and external disturbances, and this generates chattering. So, this magnitude has to be chosen with great care to obtain high performances.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120201">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/1288</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120202">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v11i21.1288</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="258965">
                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/81</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="258966">
                <text>10.54966/jreen.v11i2.81</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120203">
                <text>ara</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="258967">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120204">
                <text>كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="258968">
                <text>Renewable Energy Development Center</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120205">
                <text>http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/1288/841</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="258969">
                <text>https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/81/1716</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120206">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="258970">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="258971">
                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120207">
                <text>مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 11 عدد 1 (2017): v11i212017; 343-356</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120208">
                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 11 No 1 (2017): v11i212017; 343-356</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120209">
                <text>Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 11 No. 1 (2017): v11i212017; 343-356</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120210">
                <text>2588-2449</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120211">
                <text>1112-4628</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120212">
                <text>10.37138/jarh.v11i21</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="258972">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 11 No. 2 (2008): Volume 11 (Regular); 317 – 327</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="258973">
                <text>Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 11 No 2 (2008): Volume 11 (Regular); 317 – 327</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="258974">
                <text>2716-8247</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="258975">
                <text>1112-2242</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="258976">
                <text>10.54966/jreen.v11i2</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120213">
                <text>علي مراد</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120214">
                <text>بيوغرافيا</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120215">
                <text>بيبليوغرافيا</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="258977">
                <text>Induction motor</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="258978">
                <text>Photovoltaic system</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="258979">
                <text>Sizing</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="258980">
                <text>Maximum power point MPPT</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="258981">
                <text>Fieldoriented control</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="258982">
                <text>Sliding mode control</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120216">
                <text>علي مراد ( 1930-2017) الباحث والمفكر الإسلامي المجهول</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="258983">
                <text>A sliding mode control associated to the field-oriented control of asynchronous motor supplied by photovoltaic solar energy</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="258964">
                <text>application/pdf</text>
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