114 10 8556 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Journal of Arts and Humanities Articles Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rabahi, Lyacine Rouaiguia, Leila Kellou, Abdelhafid بوجمعة صالح شكيرب, آسيا Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2023-12-01 2021-01-15 Description An account of the resource The evolution with temperature of the point defect concentration in thecubic C15-ZrFe 2 Laves phase was investigated in the presence of severalternary additions X (X=V, Y, Tc, Ru). The heats of formation of thedifferent point defects were carried out at 0K by means of DFTcalculations. The Wagner-Schottky Model, based on substitutional andinterstitial sublattices configuration within the canonical ensemble, wasapplied to investigate temperature effects on the defect concentration. Themain results show a strong dependency of the C15-Fe 2 Zr stability on thepoint defect type. Energetically, the Ru Fe antisite is the most stable defectat low temperatures (0 K), whereas the Va Fe , Va Zr , and Y Fe are the leaststable ones. At finite temperatures, it was found that antisites are thedominant constitutional defects on both sides of stoichiometry in the C15-ZrFe 2 compound.     يتلخص موضوع المقال حول قراءة التراث الديني الإسلامي في الوقت المعاصر من طرف الباحثين المختصين، و قد اخترنا المدرسة الأزهرية كنموذج لهذه القراءات الحديثة و هي المؤسسة الرائدة في هذا المجال، و التي اعتمدت خلال عملها العلمي على تنقية التراث الإسلامية من الإسرائيليات – و هي مرويات أهل الكتاب في كتب التفسير و الفقه- و هذا في ردها على الشبه حول مصادر التشريعات الإسلامية التي تثيرها الدراسات الاستشراقية و الحداثية، و الكشف عن المناهج العلمية المستعملة في هذه العملية و المصنفات التي ألفت في الموضوع و ما مدى النتائج المحققة من هذا العمل الجليل.  This article attempts to discuss the reading of Islamic religious heritage in the modern era by spesialized researchers. We chose the Al-Azhar School as a model of these modern readings because it is consedered as the leader institution in this field, which relied on the purging of the Islamic heritage from the Israelites ( Isra'iliyyat) – the israilite narratives in books of interpretation and jurisprudence - In fact, we spot the light on Al-Azhar's role in the refutation of the doubtful opinions against the sources of Islamic legislation raised by advanced and modern studies , also to appear the rearches and the methodologies used and the extent of the fruits of this remarkable work Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://ojs.univ-bba.dz/index.php/jpcr/article/view/160 10.58452/jpcr.v2i2.160 http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/Mieyar/article/view/241 10.37138/almieyar.v25i1.241 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Laboratory of Materials Physics, Radiation and Nanostructures (LPMRN), Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University of Mohamed El Bachir El Ibrahimi Bordj-Bou-Arreridj, Algeria. جامعة الامير عبدالقادر للعلوم الاسلامية قسنطينة Relation A related resource https://ojs.univ-bba.dz/index.php/jpcr/article/view/160/78 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Journal of Physical & Chemical Research; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): v2i22023; 18-28 2830-8085 2830-8085 10.58452/jpcr.v2i2 مجلة المعيار; مجلد 25 عدد 1 (2021): v25i12021; 90-113 Al-Mieyar Journal; Vol. 25 No. 1 (2021): v25i12021; 90-113 Al-Mieyar Journal; Vol. 25 No 1 (2021): v25i12021; 90-113 2588-2384 1112-4377 10.37138/mieyar.v25i12021 Subject The topic of the resource Point Defect, Laves Phases, DFT, Wagner-Schottky Model. الإسرائيليات – التفسير – الحديث- التراث – الأزهر الشريف- المنهج- الاستشراق- الحداثة. Title A name given to the resource Evolution with temperature of point defects concentration in Fe2ZrX ( X=V, Y, Tc, Ru ): DFT and Wagner-Schottky modeling مقاربة استقرائية للجهود الأكاديمية المعاصرة في تنقية التراث التفسيري الإسلامي من الإسرائيليات -الأزهر الشريف أنموذجا – Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Journal of Arts and Humanities Articles Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bendaoudi, Zeid Kadous, Nezha Yanallah, Khelifa Bellebna, Yassine Tilmatine, Amar قوفــي, حميد Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2023-12-01 2021-01-15 Description An account of the resource Le but de cette étude est d'examiner l'utilisation d'un vent électriquegénéré par une décharge couronne à deux électrodes pour nettoyer lespanneaux photovoltaïques de la poussière. La première électrode est un filalimenté par la haute tension continue négative allant jusqu'à 30 kV,tandis que la seconde est reliée à la terre. Le dispositif permet de générerun vent ionique et se déplacer sur toute la surface du panneau en nettoyantla poussière. L'alimentation de l'actionneur de nettoyage à déchargecouronne est assurée par la cellule photovoltaïque elle-même, et lenettoyage électrostatique par décharge couronne peut atteindre un taux denettoyage de 90 % et améliorer l'efficacité des panneaux photovoltaïques.Cette technologie offre l'avantage d'un nettoyage à sec par desphénomènes électrostatiques et à tout moment, avec une faibleconsommation d'énergie, le courant étant pratiquement nul, de l'ordre desmicro-ampères.     من أهمّ ما يُشتغَل به في علوم الحديث علم العلل، إذ إنّ هذا العلم هو ذروة سنام علوم الحديث، وهو من أفضل ما تُبذَل فيه الجهود لتمييز الأصيل في السّنّة من الدخيل فيها، وتخليص ما هو مرفوع من الحديث مما ليس بمرفوع؛ لأنّ ذلك هو الأصل الذي يُبنى عليه العمل بالسنّة والفقه فيها. وهذا البحث دراسة تتعلّق بأحد أئمّة علل الحديث، وهو الإمام أحمد بن حنبل، أبحثُ في مذهبه في التعامل مع موضوع دقيق اهتمّ به المحدّثون والفقهاء على حدٍّ سواء، ينبني عليه صحّة الاستنباط أو عدم صحّة ذلك، وهو موضوع: "زيادة الثقة في الحديث". وهذا الموضوع تحدّث فيه المصنّفون في علم المصطلح، غير أنّه لم يحـرّر تحريرًا كاملًا – فيما أحسب-، أبيـّن فيه أوجه الاتفاق والاختلاف بين المحدّثين وغيرهم، وقد وقع فيها لبس كثير، إذ نُسب إلى المحدّثين القول بأنّ زيادة الثقة مقبولة مطلقّا، وكان ينبغي تتبّع مذاهبهم من خلال النصوص والأحكام النقديّة التطبيقيّة، وهذا ما سأحاول دراسته وبحثه مركّزا على مذهب الإمام أحمد رحمه الله، وأرجو أن أخلص إلى نتائج علميّة مرضيّة. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://ojs.univ-bba.dz/index.php/jpcr/article/view/161 10.58452/jpcr.v2i2.161 http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/Mieyar/article/view/245 10.37138/almieyar.v25i1.245 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Laboratory of Materials Physics, Radiation and Nanostructures (LPMRN), Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University of Mohamed El Bachir El Ibrahimi Bordj-Bou-Arreridj, Algeria. جامعة الامير عبدالقادر للعلوم الاسلامية قسنطينة Relation A related resource https://ojs.univ-bba.dz/index.php/jpcr/article/view/161/79 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Journal of Physical & Chemical Research; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): v2i22023; 29-34 2830-8085 2830-8085 10.58452/jpcr.v2i2 مجلة المعيار; مجلد 25 عدد 1 (2021): v25i12021; 114-138 Al-Mieyar Journal; Vol. 25 No. 1 (2021): v25i12021; 114-138 Al-Mieyar Journal; Vol. 25 No 1 (2021): v25i12021; 114-138 2588-2384 1112-4377 10.37138/mieyar.v25i12021 Subject The topic of the resource décharge couronne, haute tension, nettoyage, panneaux photovoltaïques. زيادة الثقة، أحمد بن حنبل، الحديث، قراءة، الحكم، المصطلح Title A name given to the resource Contribution à l'étude du nettoyage des panneaux photovoltaïques par procédé électrostatique زيادة الثقة في الحديث عند الإمام أحمد رحمه الله -قراءة في المصطلح والحكم- Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Journal of Arts and Humanities Articles Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Sayoud., N. بن عطاء الله, يوسف مختار, نصيرة Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2023-12-01 2021-01-15 Description An account of the resource Our study consisted in the characterization of the superconductingmaterial Pr123 using the acoustic method and the non destructive testing(NDT). Our work was performed at high working frequency of 600MHz.We studied the superconducting bulk system with the use of a couplingfluid to obtain propagation modes. The determination of these modesaccording to the Brekhovskikh model and the modeling of the reflectioncoefficient R(θ) and the acoustic signature V(z), allows us to determinethe moduli of elasticity of the studied superconducting material: Young’smodulus (E) and shear modulus (G) in order to determine the criticalangles: longitudinal (θ L ), transverse (θ T ) and Rayleigh critical angle (θ R )which correspond respectively to the longitudinal acoustic wave, thetransverse acoustic wave and the Rayleigh acoustic wave propagating inthe superconducting material Pr123.      يعالج هذا البحث ظاهرة تصحيح الحديث بناء على التجويز و الاحتمال العقلي المجرد عند عَلَمٍ من أعلامِ المحدّثين في العصر الحديث، و هو: الشيخ أحمد الغماري في كتابه: (الهداية في تخريج أحاديث البداية)، حيث تجلّت هذه الظاهرة في مواضع من كتابه، خاصة في المواضع التي يعترض بها على تعليل الأئمة للحديث، ثم يجيء باحتمالات عقلية و بناء عليها يصحح ذلك الحديث، فبيّنت في هذا البحث موقف المحدّثين من هذه الظاهرة نظريا، ثم تعرّضت لأربعة نماذج تطبيقية من كتاب الهداية، و درستها دراسة حديثية تحليلية مبيّنا أدلة الأئمة في تعليلهم للحديث، و وجه الخلل في هذه الاحتمالات المجردة. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://ojs.univ-bba.dz/index.php/jpcr/article/view/162 10.58452/jpcr.v2i2.162 http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/Mieyar/article/view/248 10.37138/almieyar.v25i1.248 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Laboratory of Materials Physics, Radiation and Nanostructures (LPMRN), Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University of Mohamed El Bachir El Ibrahimi Bordj-Bou-Arreridj, Algeria. جامعة الامير عبدالقادر للعلوم الاسلامية قسنطينة Relation A related resource https://ojs.univ-bba.dz/index.php/jpcr/article/view/162/80 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Journal of Physical & Chemical Research; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): v2i22023; 35-40 2830-8085 2830-8085 10.58452/jpcr.v2i2 مجلة المعيار; مجلد 25 عدد 1 (2021): v25i12021; 139-158 Al-Mieyar Journal; Vol. 25 No. 1 (2021): v25i12021; 139-158 Al-Mieyar Journal; Vol. 25 No 1 (2021): v25i12021; 139-158 2588-2384 1112-4377 10.37138/mieyar.v25i12021 Subject The topic of the resource Superconducting material, mechanical properties, acoustic signature V (z), reflection coefficient R (θ), Young’ modulus. تصحيح الحديث، التجويز العقلي، أحمد الغماري. Title A name given to the resource Acoustic characterization of superconductor material Pr123 تصحيح الحديث بالتجويز العقلي عند الشيخ أحمد الغماري ـ دراسة تحليلية ـ Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Journal of Arts and Humanities Articles Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Mebarkia, Ishak بنيرد, حاج Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2023-12-01 2021-01-15 Description An account of the resource This work deals with a theoretical investigation of structural, electronic,and optical properties of alkali metal tetrafluoridobromates materials thatcrystallize in tetragonal structure (NaBrF 4 , KBrF 4 , and RbBrF 4 ) using theDensity Functional Theory (DFT) within the pseudo-potential plane-waveapproach as implemented in Cambridge Serial Total Energy Package(CASTEP) code. The structural parameters are in good agreementcompared to the experimental values stated in the literature. Thecalculated electronic properties indicate that these ternary compounds arewide bandgap semiconductor materials. NaBrF 4 is a semiconductorcompound with a direct band gap, whereas, KBrF 4 and RbBrF 4 aresemiconductors compounds together with an indirect band gap. The mainoptical parameters are studied in detail. The large optical absorption rangein the ultraviolet (UV) region suggests that these semiconductor materialscould be helpful for specific implementations in UV optoelectronicdevices; therefore, this theoretical investigation is probable to motivatefuture experimental works.     البحث هو دراسة بيبليوغرافية في الفهارس والبرامج والأعلام في الغرب الإسلاميّ في القرن السّابع والثّامن الهجريّين، وتحديدا كتاب (برنامج ابن جابر الوادي آشي) المتوفّى سنة 749هـ، والبحث عن مصادر الكتاب ودراسة مادّته وتحليلها، ورصد جميع المؤلّفات والمسموعات والإفادات والإنشادات الّتي جاءت فيه، والتّركيز على المصنّفات الّتي ألّفها شيوخه وذكرها هو في (برنامجه)، وكانت من مقرّرات مجالس العلم يتدارسونها ويشرحونها ويتملّكونها، وخصّصت هذه الدّراسة لكتب الحديث والبرامج والمشيخات، وبحثت عن المطبوع اليوم والمتداول، وعن المخطوط منها ونسخه وأماكن تواجدها، وأيضا ما نجزم بأنّه مفقود منها وذكر المؤلّف يفيد ذلك بأنّه لم يقف عليه أو لم يجده، أو ما هو في حكم المفقود كان في زمان المؤلّف ولكنّه لم يصلنا The research is a bibliographic study in the indexes, programs and media in the Islamic West in the seventh and eighth century AH, specifically the book (Ibn Jaber Al-wadi Ashi), who died in 749 AH, and search for the sources of the book and study its material and analysis, and monitor all the writings and audios and statements and statements The study focused on the works written by his elders and mentioned in his (program), and was one of the decisions of science councils studying, explaining and possessing, and this study was devoted to Hadith books, programs and elders, and searched for the publication today and circulation, and the manuscript and copies and The author stated that he did not stand on him or did not find him, or what is in the rule of the missing was in the author's time but he did not reach us. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://ojs.univ-bba.dz/index.php/jpcr/article/view/165 10.58452/jpcr.v2i2.165 http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/Mieyar/article/view/251 10.37138/almieyar.v25i1.251 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Laboratory of Materials Physics, Radiation and Nanostructures (LPMRN), Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University of Mohamed El Bachir El Ibrahimi Bordj-Bou-Arreridj, Algeria. جامعة الامير عبدالقادر للعلوم الاسلامية قسنطينة Relation A related resource https://ojs.univ-bba.dz/index.php/jpcr/article/view/165/81 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Journal of Physical & Chemical Research; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): v2i22023; 41-49 2830-8085 2830-8085 10.58452/jpcr.v2i2 مجلة المعيار; مجلد 25 عدد 1 (2021): v25i12021; 159-176 Al-Mieyar Journal; Vol. 25 No. 1 (2021): v25i12021; 159-176 Al-Mieyar Journal; Vol. 25 No 1 (2021): v25i12021; 159-176 2588-2384 1112-4377 10.37138/mieyar.v25i12021 Subject The topic of the resource ABrF 4 , alkali metal tetrafluoridobromates, DFT, electronic properties, optical properties, semiconductor materials. بيبلوغرافيا، فهارس، تراجم، القرن السّابع، برنامج ابن جابر Title A name given to the resource DFT study of the electronic and optical properties of ternary alkali metal tetrafluoridobromates materials ABrF 4 (A=Na, K and Rb) مؤلّفات القَرن السّابع الهجريّ من خلال برنامج ابن جابر الوادي آشي (كتب الحديث والبرامج والمشيخات) -دراسة بيبليوغرافية- Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Journal of Arts and Humanities Articles Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Alrbaihat, Mohammad صالح عومار بوقفة, ليلى Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2023-12-01 2021-01-15 Description An account of the resource A superabsorbent polymer (SAP) can absorb large quantities of water. Hydrophilic materials areknown as superabsorbent materials because they can absorb large amounts of aqueous fluid anddesorb it under stress. One of the most critical parameters that limit the usefulness of SAP is itsabsorption capacity. Superabsorbent polymers can be used for water management and to renewarid and desert environments. This review demonstrates that superabsorbent materials can bebeneficial to agriculture and the environment by reducing irrigation water consumption,improving fertilizer retention time in soil, decreasing plant mortality, and increasing plantgrowth. Nanotechnology could play a role in preparing superabsorbent nanocomposite materialsby employing superabsorbent polymers. This article introduces superabsorbent/claynanocomposites and the mechanochemical synthesis approach which are convenient and usefultypes of superabsorbent nanocomposites.     يتناول هذا المقال مسألة علمية متعلقة باختلاف نقاد الحديث في الحكم على الرواة، وأثر ذلك في دقة منهجهم النقدي وعلميته، وقد درست ذلك من خلال ضبط معنى الاختلاف، ثم بيان أهم الأسباب التي تؤدي إلى اختلاف نقاد الحديث في الحكم على الراوي، سواء كانت متعلقة بطبيعة المنهج أو الناقد أو الراوي، مع بيان أثر هذا الاختلاف على المنهج النقدي الحديثي، حيث إنه اختلاف علمي طبيعي لا يطعن في قواعد النقد الحديثي وأصوله، ولا يعبر عن تناقض مبادئه وأحكامه، بل هو دليل أمانة وعدل وموضوعية، ودقة نقاد الحديث في البحث والحكم على الرواة جرحا وتعديلا.  The difference in the Judgment of the narrators on the accuracy Of the critical approach to The “Mohdithine”. Summary This article deals with a scientific issue related to the difference of Hadith’s Critics in the Judgment to of the narrators and the impact on the accuracy and scientific. Critical approach of the Hadith. I studied this by controlling the meaning of the difference and the most important reasons that lead to the difference between Hadith Critics in judging the narrators whet her it is related to the approach itself as it is the Critic, or to the narrators. This shows the impact on the Critical approach (Method) of the “Hadith” Since it is a natural scientific difference which does not reflect the contradiction of the principals and rules of the Hadith Critics but an evidence to fairness, probity and objectivity besides the precision or the exactness of “ El hadith” Critics in the search and judgment for and or the narrators and adjustment or adaptation or amendment. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://ojs.univ-bba.dz/index.php/jpcr/article/view/166 10.58452/jpcr.v2i2.166 http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/Mieyar/article/view/254 10.37138/almieyar.v25i1.254 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Laboratory of Materials Physics, Radiation and Nanostructures (LPMRN), Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University of Mohamed El Bachir El Ibrahimi Bordj-Bou-Arreridj, Algeria. جامعة الامير عبدالقادر للعلوم الاسلامية قسنطينة Relation A related resource https://ojs.univ-bba.dz/index.php/jpcr/article/view/166/82 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Journal of Physical & Chemical Research; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): v2i22023; 77-91 2830-8085 2830-8085 10.58452/jpcr.v2i2 مجلة المعيار; مجلد 25 عدد 1 (2021): v25i12021; 177-192 Al-Mieyar Journal; Vol. 25 No. 1 (2021): v25i12021; 177-192 Al-Mieyar Journal; Vol. 25 No 1 (2021): v25i12021; 177-192 2588-2384 1112-4377 10.37138/mieyar.v25i12021 Subject The topic of the resource Mechanochemical, Superabsorbent polymers, Nanotechnology, Agricultural, Nanocomposites, Nano clay. الاختلاف، الحكم، الرواة، المنهج النقدي، الجرح والتعديل، نقاد الحديث ; the Judgment The difference Hadith’s adaptation or amendment - ; the critical approach - ; the narrators Critics Title A name given to the resource Agricultural Applications of Nanocomposites Superabsorbent Polymers: A Review الاختلاف في الحكم على الرواة، وأثره في دقة المنهج النقدي عند المحدثين Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Journal of Arts and Humanities Articles Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Maifi, Lyes Agroui, Kamel Hioual, Ouided Abdelhamid, Chari ربيج, دليلة Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2023-12-01 2021-01-15 Description An account of the resource Thermal insulation is one of the major problems of building comfort. Oneof the solutions proposed is the use of the latent heat of phase changematerials to evacuate the external heat in order to keep it at an adequatetemperature in the chamber. In this work, we use the latent heat of a MCPtype C 25 H 52 pure and doped with two types of dopant In 2 O 3 and AlCl 3 forthe climatic application. We study the effect of dopant nature and dopingrate on phase change time, latent heat and mass loss. To improve this timewe doped our material with In 2 O 3 , and AlCl 3 . The study consists inmonitoring the evolution of the phase change time, the flow of the latentheat and the loss of the mass according to the nature of the dopant and thedoping rate. A study of the DSC, ATG, FTIR and PL characterization ispresented. The study showed that the best dopant for solar insulation isAlCl 3 doping.     يتناول هذا المقال بالدراسة مسألة خصائص أمهات المؤمنين رضي الله عنهن، فقد خصّهن الله عز وجل ببعض الخطابات، فتناولت في الفرع الأول تأصيل المسألة التي هي فرع الخلافية الأصولية هل الأصل في خطاب الشارع العموم لجميع المكلفين أم هو خاص بمن وجه إليه الخطاب، فبينت أقوال العلماء وأدلتهم مع مناقشتها لأصل إلى ترجيح القول بعموم خطاب الشارع لسائر المكلفين إلا ما دلّ الدليل على خصوصيته، فالخطاب الموجه لأمهات المؤمنين كذلك، فإن ظهر عدم شمول خطابهن للرجال فيبقى عاما لسائر نساء المسلمين، ثمّ تطرقت لبيان خصائص أمهات المؤمنين من الأحكام الشرعية التي دلّت عليها الأدلة. This article deals with the issue of their wives Allah bless properties, has kept them Allah (some letters, addressed in section I rooting issue controversial branch of fundamentalism is one letter from universal nation or is a special, Bennett, scholarly and their evidence with its discussion of reach tipping Say a single letter of Pan other nation except del directory on his privacy, the letter addressed to the mothers of the believers, the men can do not cover remains of other Muslim women, turning the statement of alahakam legitimacy of believers ' mothers properties which showed her evidence Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://ojs.univ-bba.dz/index.php/jpcr/article/view/167 10.58452/jpcr.v2i2.167 http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/Mieyar/article/view/258 10.37138/almieyar.v25i1.258 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Laboratory of Materials Physics, Radiation and Nanostructures (LPMRN), Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University of Mohamed El Bachir El Ibrahimi Bordj-Bou-Arreridj, Algeria. جامعة الامير عبدالقادر للعلوم الاسلامية قسنطينة Relation A related resource https://ojs.univ-bba.dz/index.php/jpcr/article/view/167/83 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Journal of Physical & Chemical Research; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): v2i22023; 92-100 2830-8085 2830-8085 10.58452/jpcr.v2i2 مجلة المعيار; مجلد 25 عدد 1 (2021): v25i12021; 193-213 Al-Mieyar Journal; Vol. 25 No. 1 (2021): v25i12021; 193-213 Al-Mieyar Journal; Vol. 25 No 1 (2021): v25i12021; 193-213 2588-2384 1112-4377 10.37138/mieyar.v25i12021 Subject The topic of the resource MCP, AlCl 3 , PL, FTIR, DSC. الخصائص ; قضايا الأعيان ; أمهات المؤمنين ; أزواج النبي Title A name given to the resource Thermal/optical study and characterization of a MCP doped with In2O3 and AlCl3 for solar use الأحكام الشرعية الخاصة بأمهات المؤمنين رضي الله عنهن Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Journal of Arts and Humanities Articles Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Meddouh, Kaouthar Kahoul, A. Daoudi, S. Sampaio, J.M. Marques, J.P. Parente, F. Hamidani, A. Aylikci, N.Kup Aylikci, V. Kasri, Y. شويط, سلمى سناني, عبد الكريم Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2023-12-01 2021-01-15 Description An account of the resource The lanthanides comprise the largest naturally occurring group in theperiodic table, the "rare earth elements" which group the fourteenelements from 58Ce to 71Lu, which are also electropositive andreactive metals, except for yttrium. The researchers used theseelements and calculated the yield of fluorescence (ω L1 ) by theoretical,experimental and analytical methods due to the large number of theirapplications in various fields of physical chemistry and medical research. In the present work, all the experimental L 1 sub-shellfluorescence yields taken from distinctive sources are studied. Adetailed analysis of these data, and a table with weighted average values(ω L1W ) of these parameters are presented. New recommended values (ω WR ) areobtained dividing the experimental ratios (ω exp ) by the weighted ratios(ω W ) and removing out-of-range values (less than 0.8 or greater than1.2). At that point, new values of average fluorescence yields werededuced using an interpolation that involves the well-known analyticalfunction as function of the atomic number Z, and then semi-empiricaldata were deduced by fitting the ratio , for the three shells. Acomparison was made with other theoretical, experimental, andempirical values reported in the literature. An evident correlation wasobserved between our result and other works.   تحاول هذه المداخلة الكشف عن مواطن الالتقاء أو التداخل أو حتى التقاطع المعرفي بين علم التداولية الذي ظهر في العصر الحديث و الذي يُعنى بدراسة اللغة أثناء الاستعمال، وعلم الكلام الذي يضرب بجذوره في التراث العربي الإسلامي ويمثل أحد أهم العلوم العقلية التي فرضت وجودها في ساحة الفكر-عموما-وذلك من خلال التعرض لنموذج "المناظرة" الذي تجسد حديثا في الدرس التداولي بوصفه شكلا من أشكال الحوار الحجاجي، كما كان هذا النموذج الأمثل و الأهم في علم الكلام لأنه يُعَدُ أهم الوسائل التي يُدافع من خلالها عن المسائل الدينية والعقدية، كما يروم هذا الطرح إلى ذلك النوع من التكامل المعرفي الذي تتأسس عليه علوم عدة سواء من حيث الآليات أو من المناهج أم حيث الدراسة. This study attempts to reveal the points of convergence, overlap or even the intersection of knowledge between the deliberative science that emerged in the modern era, which deals with the study of language in use, and the theology, which is rooted in the Arab-Islamic heritage and represents one of the most important mental sciences that have been imposed in the arena of thought. Generally, through exposure to the model of "debate", which was recently embodied in the deliberative lesson as a form of pilgrim dialogue, and was the ideal and most important model in the science of speech because it is the most important means through which to defend religious and doctrinal issues, as this proposition To that kind N integration of knowledge, which is based upon the number of science, both in terms of mechanisms or approaches, or where the study Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context https://ojs.univ-bba.dz/index.php/jpcr/article/view/168 10.58452/jpcr.v2i2.168 http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/Mieyar/article/view/259 10.37138/almieyar.v25i1.259 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Laboratory of Materials Physics, Radiation and Nanostructures (LPMRN), Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University of Mohamed El Bachir El Ibrahimi Bordj-Bou-Arreridj, Algeria. جامعة الامير عبدالقادر للعلوم الاسلامية قسنطينة Relation A related resource https://ojs.univ-bba.dz/index.php/jpcr/article/view/168/84 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Journal of Physical & Chemical Research; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): v2i22023; 50-56 2830-8085 2830-8085 10.58452/jpcr.v2i2 مجلة المعيار; مجلد 25 عدد 1 (2021): v25i12021; 214-227 Al-Mieyar Journal; Vol. 25 No. 1 (2021): v25i12021; 214-227 Al-Mieyar Journal; Vol. 25 No 1 (2021): v25i12021; 214-227 2588-2384 1112-4377 10.37138/mieyar.v25i12021 Subject The topic of the resource X-rays, atomic fundamental parameters fluorescence yields, recommended weighted average values, semi-empirical calculation. debate theology destination , maqam (context) language in the doctrine علم الكلام التداولية المناظرة اللغة المقام المقصد Title A name given to the resource L 1 sub-shell fluorescence yield for lanthanide elements with 58≤ Z≤ 71 التقاطع المعرفي بين التداولية و المناظرة في علم الكلام. بعد تأصيلي للبعد التداولي في الدرس الكلامي. Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Journal of Arts and Humanities Articles Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource PAQUOT, Thierry شاوش, العيدي Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2022-04-17 2023-01-15 Description An account of the resource Nous avons eu honneur de recevoir cet article de Thierry PAQUOT (2021), « Ménager le ménagement », publication originale dans Topophile, l’ami·e des lieux – La revue des espaces heureux [revue électronique et libre d’accès], le 13 juin 2021 : https://topophile.net/savoir/menager-le-menagement/ Nous sommes heureux et ravie d’avoir eu l’acceptation et l’autorisation de la part de l’auteur Thierry PAQUOT, et du responsable de la revue TOPOPHILE Martin PAQUOT pour republier cet article  dans notre revue académique Urban Art Bio.   الكيل والوزن معايير لضبط الحقوق والواجبات وبناء الحضارة الإنسانية ، اعتنى الشرع بهما عناية خاصة ، لأن الكون كله ، والحياة بأجمعها قائمة على الميزان ، ولكن الناس لغلبة الجهل عليهم وعدم تقدير العواقب المترتبة على التلاعب بالمكيال والميزان راحوا يطففون ويبخسون ويخسرون في شتى المجالات الاقتصادية والاجتماعية والعلمية والسياسية والخدماتية ...، فهلكت بسبب ذلك أقوام وأمم ، فكانوا عبرة لمن يعتبر،  ولما كانت سنّة الله واحدة في الناس أجمعين، وكان القدر الأعلى لهم بالمرصاد في الحال أو المآل، وفي الدنيا كما في الآخرة. فكان لزاما معرفة بعض الأمور الهامة المتعلقة بنظرية المكيال والميزان في ضوء المفاهيم الشرعية ، والقيم التي تحكمهما وبيان عاقبة التلاعب بهذه المعايير ، وهو مضمون هذا المقال. Measure and weight are criteria for controlling rights and duties and building human civilization, which Sharia took special care of, because the whole universe, and all life is based on the scale, but people because ignorance prevails over them and the lack of appreciation of the consequences of manipulating the measure and the balance have been floating, underestimating and losing in various economic, social, scientific, political and service fields... Because of that, people and nations perished, and they were an example to those who are considered, and since the Sunnah of Allah is one in all people, and the highest destiny was for them in the spot or in the future, and in this world as in the hereafter. It was necessary to know some important matters related to the theory of measure and balance in the light of the legal concepts, the values that govern them and the statement of the consequence of manipulating these standards, which is the content of this article. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://ajpsdz.org/rv/index.php/uab/article/view/19 10.35788/uab.v1i1.19 http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/Mieyar/article/view/362 10.37138/almieyar.v27i1.362 Language A language of the resource eng ara Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available AJPS Publications Algeria جامعة الامير عبدالقادر للعلوم الاسلامية قسنطينة Relation A related resource http://ajpsdz.org/rv/index.php/uab/article/view/19/4 http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/Mieyar/article/view/362/233 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2022 URBAN ART BIO https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived URBAN ART BIO; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Premier numéro "Varia", Revue académique, Urban Art Bio ; 1-6 URBAN ART BIO; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Premier numéro "Varia", Revue académique, Urban Art Bio ; 1-6 2830-9618 10.35788/uab.v1i1 مجلة المعيار; مجلد 27 عدد 1 (2023): v27i12023; 29-50 Al-Mieyar Journal; Vol. 27 No. 1 (2023): v27i12023; 29-50 Al-Mieyar Journal; Vol. 27 No 1 (2023): v27i12023; 29-50 2588-2384 1112-4377 10.37138/mieyar.v27i1 Subject The topic of the resource ménager management ville architecture territoire المكيال الميزان الإسلام التطفيف الإيفاء Measure Libra Islam Minimalism Fulfillment Title A name given to the resource MÉNAGER LE MÉNAGEMENT... نظام الكيل والميزان في في ضوء المفاهيم والقيم الإسلامية The system of measure and balance in the light of Islamic concepts and values Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Articles Articles info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Journal of Arts and Humanities Articles Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource FOURA, Mohamed حقـاين, جمعـــــة Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2022-04-17 2023-01-15 Description An account of the resource Cet essai est une modeste contribution qui a pour objectif de lier l’urbanistique à l’économique.  Théoriquement, le développement local est un concept qui doit conduire à la création par les collectivités locales de leurs propres richesses. Partant du constat que chaque région dispose de spécificités et d’atouts, il est désormais recommandé aux municipalités de chercher des alternatives pour remplir les caisses de leurs communes. Les domaines traditionnels concernés par le développement local sont l’agriculture, l’industrie locale, l’artisanat, le commerce, le tourisme local et d’autres. Un autre domaine qui a la capacité d’impulser le développement local, c’est la prise en considération d’une gestion pragmatique de l’urbanisme, du foncier, de l’immobilier et du renouvellement urbain. Dans certains pays, les projets urbains réalisés dans le cadre d’un renouvellement urbain ou autre ont contribués à dynamiser l’économie locale loin de la dépendance de l’État central et de la situation de rente. En effet, une prise en charge par la collectivité elle-même du développement urbain peut offrir une multitude d’opportunités dans les zones situées dans les centres urbains. De ce fait, le renouvellement urbain peut constituer une dynamique économique considérable. En effet, le renouvellement urbain peut être considéré comme un des piliers du développement local dans l’optique de reconstruire le tissu urbain tout en gardant l’initiative sur par exemple l’urbanisme commercial dans les centres urbains qui tend à être contrôlé par les acteurs de l’informel.        يتفق الجميع أن نصوص أركون تحمل نقودا لاذعة للمنظومة الاستشراقية وهو يروم من خلالها نقد العقل  الإسلامي وفق منهجية جديدة، تتجاوز نواقص من سبقه، وبذلك يفتح أركون أمام الباحث العربي، أفقا انتظاريا أوسع بكثير مما صنعته المصادرات الاستشراقية خلال العهود السابقة.      وعليه تسعى هذه الورقة البحثية إلى معالجة موقف أركون من الاستشراق والبحث في مدى نجاحه في بناء رؤيا إسلامية ومنهج موضوعي يناقش الاستشراق بشكل علمي هادئ، بعيدا عن أي تشنج أو تحيز، بتقديم نقد مزدوج لكل من الممارسة التاريخية الإسلامية السلبية في كثير من مواقفها التاريخية، وكذلك الاستشراق الذي تبنى موقفا مسبقا من الحضارة الإسلامية والشرق عموما مستقا من المرجعيات السابقة.      Everyone agrees that Arkoun’s texts bear sharp criticism of the Orientalist system, through which he aims to criticize the Islamic mind according to a new methodology that transcends the shortcomings of those who preceded him.      Accordingly, this research paper seeks to address Arkoun’s position on Orientalism and research the extent of his success in building an Islamic vision and an objective approach that discusses Orientalism in a calm scientific manner, away from any tension or prejudice, by presenting a double criticism of each of the negative Islamic historical practice in many of its historical positions, as well as Orientalism, which adopted a prior position on Islamic civilization and the East in general, was drawn from previous references. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://ajpsdz.org/rv/index.php/uab/article/view/20 10.35788/uab.v1i1.20 http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/Mieyar/article/view/363 10.37138/almieyar.v27i1.363 Language A language of the resource eng ara Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available AJPS Publications Algeria جامعة الامير عبدالقادر للعلوم الاسلامية قسنطينة Relation A related resource http://ajpsdz.org/rv/index.php/uab/article/view/20/5 http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/Mieyar/article/view/363/234 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2022 URBAN ART BIO https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived URBAN ART BIO; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Premier numéro "Varia", Revue académique, Urban Art Bio ; 7-22 URBAN ART BIO; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Premier numéro "Varia", Revue académique, Urban Art Bio ; 7-22 2830-9618 10.35788/uab.v1i1 مجلة المعيار; مجلد 27 عدد 1 (2023): v27i12023; 51-63 Al-Mieyar Journal; Vol. 27 No. 1 (2023): v27i12023; 51-63 Al-Mieyar Journal; Vol. 27 No 1 (2023): v27i12023; 51-63 2588-2384 1112-4377 10.37138/mieyar.v27i1 Subject The topic of the resource Renouvellement urbain développement local projet urbain foncier instruments d'urbanisme reconstruction revitalisation patrimoine recyclage Orientalism applied Islamism integration ideology dogmatism الاستشراق الإسلاميات التطبيقية الاندماج الأيديولوجيا الدوغمائية Title A name given to the resource PERSPECTIVES ET ENJEUX DE L’URBANISME DANS LE DEVELOPPEMENT LOCAL ; ATOUTS DU FONCIER, DE L’IMMOBILIER, ET DU RENOUVELLEMENT URBAIN. الوعي الاستشراقي عند أركون مقاربة تفكيكية Arkoun's Orientalist Consciousness: A Deconstructive Approach Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Articles Articles info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Journal of Arts and Humanities Articles Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource HAMDANI, Aziz ABADA ARZOUR, Rofia شماخي, موسى إسماعيل Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2022-04-17 2023-01-15 Description An account of the resource L’avènement et l’essor de la géomatique ou le SIG, comme outil d’aide à la décision, ont promu considérablement et rendu plus pertinente la conception des projets urbanistiques mais aussi ont rendu plus cohérent le processus conceptuel et décisionnel. C’est grâce à la possibilité offerte par la géomatique, appliquée à toutes les géosciences et les sciences géographique, qu’il est devenu facile de  réunir simultanément et pratiquement de façon intégrée, tous les éléments se rapportant à un territoire géographique. Les nouvelles techniques se proposent au moment où les territoires sont confrontés à des problèmes majeurs notamment d’ordres environnementaux et économiques, mais aussi d’ordres sociétaux. Dans le présent article, nous avons présenté les aspects avantageux de la mise en œuvre du SIG dans les études des projets d’urbanisme et leurs impacts environnementaux, d’autre part, nous avons montré dans quel stade du processus conceptuel et décisionnel il est sollicité. Il est clairement conclu que le SIG s’affirme de plus en en plus comme solution incontournable pour la réussite d’un projet d’aménagement du territoire dans son intégrité et en urbanisme particulièrement. Un exemple illustratif est présenté dans ce travail montrant les possibilités de la géomatique, il porte sur un bassin versant qui fait, aujourd’hui, l’une des meilleures illustrations d’un territoire affecté par une urbanisation non maîtrisée de tout le territoire d’Algérie, il s’agit du bassin versant de Oued Agrioun dans la région de Kherrata (Algérie tellienne). لقد حاولت من خلال دراستي البسيطة هاته، تسليط الضوء على ممارسات الأفراد كأنساق وأجزاء من جماعات متعددة، وقد حاولت التركيز على  بعض الجماعات التي حددها نزولي الإمبريقي، واتضح لي بأنها تساهم بشكل كبير في سقل تصورات الأفراد وممارساتهم، وقد لاحظت أن كثيرا من الانتماءات والولاءات تؤدي إلى السلوك المنحرف وغير السوي، فيسيئ بذلك الجزء إلى الكل ويخدش سمعته، وقد توصلت دراستي إلى ترتيب هاته الولاءات وما ينجر عنها من ممارسات إلى ثلاث مستويات: - أن انتماءنا للقبيلة والعرش إذا انحرف عن العقل والحكمة، فسيسيئ لا محالة إلى عرش الانتماء. - أن انتماءنا إلى المناطق المختلفة من جزائرنا الشاسعة لا يحقق التنوع المنشود، إذا كان منطلقه الجهوية واحتقار الآخر الغريب ونعته بالنعوت والأوصاف غير اللائقة. - أن انتماءنا للطائفة الدينية سيزيغ عن الحق وعما جاءت به الشريعة المحمدية، إذا خرج عن حدود الاختلاف المحمود إلى دائرة الخلاف المذموم. I have tried, through this simple study, to shed light on the practices of individuals as systems and parts of multiple groups, and i have dealt on some of the groups identified by field research, and it became clear to me that it contributes to the shaping, and building of individuals' perceptions and practices, and i have noticed that many affiliations and loyalties lead this leads to deviant and abnormal behavior, my study has identified three levels of group affiliation: - The deviation of affiliation to the tribe and the throne from reason and wisdom, get hurt the individual and the group. - Our belonging to the different regions of our vast Algeria does not achieve the desired diversity, if it is based on regionalism. -  will deviate belonging religious about the muhammadan sharia brought, if it goes beyond the limit of praiseworthy difference, to the circle of passive disagreement. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://ajpsdz.org/rv/index.php/uab/article/view/21 10.35788/uab.v1i1.21 http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/Mieyar/article/view/364 10.37138/almieyar.v27i1.364 Language A language of the resource eng ara Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available AJPS Publications Algeria جامعة الامير عبدالقادر للعلوم الاسلامية قسنطينة Relation A related resource http://ajpsdz.org/rv/index.php/uab/article/view/21/6 http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/Mieyar/article/view/364/235 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Copyright (c) 2022 URBAN ART BIO https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived URBAN ART BIO; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Premier numéro "Varia", Revue académique, Urban Art Bio ; 23-32 URBAN ART BIO; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Premier numéro "Varia", Revue académique, Urban Art Bio ; 23-32 2830-9618 10.35788/uab.v1i1 مجلة المعيار; مجلد 27 عدد 1 (2023): v27i12023; 64-74 Al-Mieyar Journal; Vol. 27 No. 1 (2023): v27i12023; 64-74 Al-Mieyar Journal; Vol. 27 No 1 (2023): v27i12023; 64-74 2588-2384 1112-4377 10.37138/mieyar.v27i1 Subject The topic of the resource Géomatique SIG géosciences urbanisme environnement décision Loyalty group throne sect regionalism racism الولاء الجماعة العرش الطائفة الجهوية العنصرية Title A name given to the resource LA GEOMATIQUE POUR AIDER DANS LE SUIVI ET L’ANALYSE DES PROJETS URBANISTIQUES ET LEURS IMPACTS SUR L’ENVIRONNEMENT, APPLICATION SUR LE BASSIN VERSANT D’IGHIL EMDA (ALGERIE) الولاء للجماعة وانعكاساته السلبية على سلوك الأفراد في مجتمعنا الجزائري: نظرة أنثروبولوجية Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Articles Articles info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article